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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Jan 199419922001200920172026
48 results for conormal homology

We classify the simple sheaves microsupported along the conormal bundle of a knot. We also establish a correspondence between simple sheaves up to local systems and augmentations, explaining the underlying reason why knot contact homology representations detect augmentations.

2018-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves obstructions to the Fredholm perturbation property for manifolds with corners.

problem Obstructions to the Fredholm perturbation property for compact connected manifolds with corners.
method Introduces a topological space whose singular cohomology is canonically isomorphic to conormal homology and whose K-theory is naturally isomorphic to the K-theory groups of the algebra K_b(X).
result Provides a rational isomorphism between K-theory groups and periodic conormal homology groups, solving obstructions to the Fredholm perturbation property.

A geometric construction of Sullivan's Stiefel-Whitney homology classes of a real analytic variety XX is given by means of the conormal cycle of an embedding of XX in a smooth variety. We prove that the Stiefel-Whitney classes define additive natural transformations from certain constructible functions to homology. W…

1995-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct an enhanced version of knot contact homology, and show that we can deduce from it the group ring of the knot group together with the peripheral subgroup. In particular, it completely determines a knot up to smooth isotopy. The enhancement consists of the (fully noncommutative) Legendrian contact homology a…

2016-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper reformulates Legendrian contact homology using string topology.

problem Defining and invariance of Legendrian contact homology for unit conormal bundles.
method Using pseudo-holomorphic curves and string topology to define a graded algebra.
result The new algebra is conjectured to be isomorphic to Legendrian contact homology.

We construct a new invariant of transverse links in the standard contact structure on R^3. This invariant is a doubly filtered version of the knot contact homology differential graded algebra (DGA) of the link. Here the knot contact homology of a link in R^3 is the Legendrian contact homology DGA of its conormal lift i…

2010-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A mathematical isomorphism connects Floer homology to DAHA representations.

problem Connecting Floer homology to DAHA representations.
method Isomorphism between Floer homology and DAHA module structure.
result Establishes equivalence between DAHA polynomial representation and Floer homology module structure.

The conormal Lagrangian LKL_K of a knot KK in R3\mathbb{R}^3 is the submanifold of the cotangent bundle TR3T^* \mathbb{R}^3 consisting of covectors along KK that annihilate tangent vectors to KK. By intersecting with the unit cotangent bundle SR3S^* \mathbb{R}^3, one obtains the unit conormal ΛKΛ_K, and the Legendrian…

2016-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Heegaard Floer homology connects to polynomial representations of Hecke algebras.

problem Understanding polynomial representations of double affine Hecke algebras.
method Using higher-dimensional Heegaard Floer homology and topological interpretations.
result Recovery of polynomial representations from Heegaard Floer homology.

The paper finds non-isotopic Legendrian unit conormal bundles in high dimensions.

problem Identifying non-isotopic Legendrian unit conormal bundles in high dimensions.
method Defined strip Legendrian contact homology and coproduct for Legendrian submanifolds.
result Found non-isotopic Legendrian unit conormal bundles using topological and string topology methods.

The abstract conjectures a link between knot homologies and quiver partition functions.

problem Understanding the relationship between knot homologies and quiver partition functions.
method Interpreting quiver nodes as holomorphic curves with boundary on the knot conormal, and studying recursion relations.
result Generalized quiver partition functions are related to knot homologies.

Worldsheet skein D-module for Hopf link conormal uniquely determines partition functions.

problem Understanding HOMFLYPT polynomials and their geometric origins.
method Defining worldsheet skein module and D-module, considering skein valued open curve counts.
result Worldsheet skein D-module for Hopf link conormal is generated by three operator polynomials.

The conormal lift of a link KK in R3\R^3 is a Legendrian submanifold ΛKΛ_K in the unit cotangent bundle UR3U^* \R^3 of R3\R^3 with contact structure equal to the kernel of the Liouville form. Knot contact homology, a topological link invariant of KK, is defined as the Legendrian homology of ΛKΛ_K, the homology of a di…

2011-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss `hd-compactifications' of $\SL(2,\bbK)$ for $\bbK=\bbC$ or $\bbR.$ These are compact manifolds with boundary on which both the Schwartz and the Harish-Chandra Schwartz spaces are shown to be relatively standard spaces of conormal functions relative to the boundary. Closure under convolution and other module …

2018-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the asymptotic properties of the conormal cycle of nodal sets associated to a random superposition of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on a smooth compact Riemannian manifold without boundary. In the case where the dimension is odd, we show that the expectation of the corresponding current of integration equidi…

2015-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We offer a new construction of Lagrangian submanifolds for the Gopakumar-Vafa conjecture relating the Chern-Simons theory on the 3-sphere and the Gromov-Witten theory on the resolved conifold. Given a knot in the 3-sphere its conormal bundle is perturbed to disconnect it from the zero section and then pulled through th…

2005-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

One way to geometrically encode the singularities of a stratified pseudomanifold is to endow its interior with an iterated fibred cusp metric. For such a metric, we develop and study a pseudodifferential calculus generalizing the Φ-calculus of Mazzeo and Melrose. Our starting point is the observation, going back to Mel…

2011-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the weighted integral transform on a compact manifold with boundary over a smooth family of curves ΓΓ. We prove generic injectivity and a stability estimate under the condition that the conormal bundle of ΓΓ covers TMT^*M.

2007-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider the conormal bundle over a submanifold in a Finsler manifold and establish a volume comparison theorem. As an application, we derive a lower estimate for length of closed geodesics in a Finsler manifold. In the reversible case, a lower bound of injective radius is also obtained.

2017-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a continuation of math.DG/0408005. We first construct special Lagrangian submanifolds of the Ricci-flat Stenzel metric (of holonomy SU(n)) on the cotangent bundle of S^n by looking at the conormal bundle of appropriate submanifolds of S^n. We find that the condition for the conormal bundle to be special L…

2004-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The recently conjectured knots-quivers correspondence relates gauge theoretic invariants of a knot KK in the 3-sphere to representation theory of a quiver QKQ_{K} associated to the knot. In this paper we provide geometric and physical contexts for this conjecture within the framework of the large NN duality of Ooguri…

2018-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies and analyzes two-dimensional holomorphic distributions on a four-dimensional projective space.

problem Classifying and analyzing two-dimensional holomorphic distributions on P4\mathbb{P}^4.
method Classification and investigation of distributions with specific properties, including tangent and conormal sheaves.
result The sheaves of distributions are split and the moduli spaces are irreducible quasi-projective varieties.

A trace formula for foliated flows on closed manifolds.

problem Establishing a trace formula for foliated flows on closed manifolds.
method Using leafwise currents and cohomologies, a trace formula is derived involving infinitesimal data from closed orbits and preserved leaves.
result A trace formula is proven for foliated flows on closed manifolds, solving a conjecture by C. Deninger.

We prove a formality theorem for the Fukaya categories of the symplectic manifolds underlying symplectic Khovanov cohomology, over fields of characteristic zero. The key ingredient is the construction of a degree one Hochschild cohomology class on a Floer A-infinity algebra associated to the (k,k)-nilpotent slice Y, ob…

2013-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study heat kernel on manifolds with fibred boundary metrics.

problem Analyzing spectral problems in manifolds with fibred boundary metrics.
method Construct heat kernel as polyhomogeneous conormal distribution.
result Fundamental step towards analysis of Ray-Singer torsion, eta-invariants and index theorems.

This article shows that given any orientable 3-manifold X, the 7-manifold T^*X x R admits a closed G_2-structure varphi=Re(Omega)+omega\wedge dt where Omega is a certain complex-valued 3-form on T^*X; next, given any 2-dimensional submanifold S of X, the conormal bundle N^*S of S is a 3-dimensional submanifold of T^*X …

2011-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study 1-parameter families of holomorphic curves with Lagrangian boundary in Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We show that the expected codimension one phenomena can be organized to match the HOMFLYPT skein relations from quantum topology. It follows that counting holomorphic curves by the class of their boundaries in the skein …

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a method to construct entire minimal graphs of odd dimensions.

problem Constructing entire minimal graphs of odd dimensions and arbitrary codimensions.
method Evolving-plane ansatz reducing minimal surface system to geodesic equation on Grassmannian.
result Yields a rich family of explicit entire minimal graphs of odd dimension and arbitrary codimension.

We analyze the resolvent R(k)=(P+k2)1R(k)=(P+k^2)^{-1} of Schrödinger operators P=Δ+VP=Δ+V with short range potential VV on asymptotically conic manifolds (M,g)(M,g) (this setting includes asymptotically Euclidean manifolds) near k=0k=0. We make the assumption that the dimension is greater or equal to 3 and that PP has no L2L^2 null …

2007-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Clean intersections of Lagrangian knots in 3D are impossible.

problem Prohibiting clean intersections of certain knots in 3D symplectic geometry.
method Symplectic field theory and algebraic constraints on augmentation varieties.
result No Hamiltonian diffeomorphism can cleanly intersect a specific type of knot's conormal bundle.

The paper analyzes heat kernel asymptotics for real powers of Laplacians on manifolds.

problem Analyzing the small-time behavior of heat kernels for real powers of Laplacians.
method Analyzes asymptotics on the diagonal and away from it, proving non-triviality and non-locality of coefficients.
result Logarithmic terms appear only if the manifold dimension is odd and the power is rational with even denominator.

Study X-ray transform on manifolds, desingularize, and improve mapping properties.

problem Characterize mapping properties of X-ray transform and its adjoint on manifolds with strictly convex boundary.
method Use b-fibrations, desingularize, and apply Melrose's Pushforward Theorem to analyze polyhomogeneous functions.
result Improved mapping properties of X-ray transform and its adjoint, recovering sharp results.