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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for connectivity problem

The paper solves the Integration Problem for principal connections.

problem Describing discrete connections associated with a principal connection.
method Using the Lie or derivative functor to induce connections on the principal bundle.
result For flat principal connections, the Integration Problem has a unique solution among flat discrete connections.

New algorithm for Coxeter connections with maximally ramified singularities.

problem Constructing connections on the projective line with a maximally ramified irregular singularity.
method Numerical algorithm for matrix completions to solve the Upper Nilpotent Completion Problem.
result Explicit constructions of Coxeter connections with specified singularities.

This paper explores how local behavior of meromorphic connections on the projective line determines the global connection.

problem Determining the global meromorphic connection based on specified local behavior at singular points.
method Expository discussion of various problems related to meromorphic connections with specified local behavior, including Deligne-Simpson and rigidity problems.
result The existence and nonemptiness of moduli spaces of meromorphic connections with specified local behavior.

We reconstruct a Riemannian manifold and a Hermitian vector bundle with compatible connection from the hyperbolic Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator associated with the wave equation of the connection Laplacian. The boundary data is local and the reconstruction is up to the natural gauge transformations of the problem. As a…

2015-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves Deligne-Simpson problem for special connections on Gm.

problem Existence of Fuchsian connections with specific singularities.
method Theory of fundamental and regular strata, lattice chain filtration, quiver varieties.
result Characterization of rigid connections with unipotent monodromy at infinity.

Study Bismut connection curvatures and solve Yamabe and Calabi-Yau problems.

problem Yamabe problem and Calabi-Yau with torsion metrics for Bismut connection.
method Analysis of Bismut scalar and Ricci curvatures, construction of examples.
result Existence of metrics with constant Bismut scalar curvature.

Proves rotational symmetry for Serrin-type problems in doubly connected domains.

problem Proving symmetry in Serrin-type problems for doubly connected domains.
method Employing the technique from arXiv:2109.11255 and comparing with the classical moving plane method.
result Rotational symmetry results for Serrin-type problems in doubly connected domains.

Reduces connectivity problem for genus-4 Heegaard surface in 3-sphere.

problem Connectivity problem in reducing sphere complex for genus-4 Heegaard surface.
method Presented a sufficient condition for a non-separating weak reducing pair to be separated by a reducing sphere.
result Reduced connectivity problem to showing disjointness of representative reducing spheres from a fixed disk.

Geometric framework for inverse problems using foliations and dual connections.

problem Reconstruction problems in inverse problems.
method Vaisman foliations and Atiyah--Molino sequences to induce transverse foliations and dual connections.
result Unique, path-independent reconstruction with vanishing torsion and curvature duality.

Solves probabilistic Lambert problem connecting astrodynamics with optimal mass transport.

problem Determining spacecraft velocity for given positions with probabilistic constraints.
method Generalized optimal mass transport (OMT) and Schrödinger bridge (SBP) connections.
result Existence and uniqueness of solution for probabilistic Lambert problem.

The paper explores the connection between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory using affine group connections.

problem Exploring the relationship between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory.
method A variational problem of Chern-Simons type on a principal fiber bundle with general affine group structure is studied. The connection is established through a generalized notion of extension and reduction of connections.
result Established a correspondence between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory using affine group connections.

We will study a linear first order system, a connection $\db$ problem, on a vector bundle equipped with a connection, over a Riemann surface. We show optimal conditions on the connection forms which allow one to find a holomorphic frame, or in other words to prove the optimal regularity of our solution. The underlying …

2013-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Tutorial on information bottleneck problems with connections to coding and learning.

problem Information bottleneck problems and their connections to coding and learning.
method Information theoretic perspective, practical methods, connections to various problems.
result Optimal trade-offs between relevance and complexity in discrete and vector Gaussian frameworks.

The paper explores Finsler-type objects and their variational problems on spacetimes.

problem Generalizing Einstein equations to the Finsler setting.
method Study of the ladder of Finsler-type objects and their variational problems.
result Application of the ladder structure to variational proposals for Finsler spacetimes.

Several problems such as network intrusion, community detection, and disease outbreak can be described by observations attributed to nodes or edges of a graph. In these applications presence of intrusion, community or disease outbreak is characterized by novel observations on some unknown connected subgraph. These prob…

2014-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows connections can be uniquely determined by their boundary data.

problem Determining unique connections from boundary measurements.
method Defined a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for twisted Dirac Laplacians and showed its pseudodifferential properties.
result Equal Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps imply locally gauge equivalent connections.

In this paper we consider the problem of identifying a connection \nabla on a vector bundle up to gauge equivalence from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map of the connection Laplacian \nabla^*\nabla over conformally transversally anisotropic (CTA) manifolds. This was proved in \cite{LCW} for line bundles in the case of t…

2016-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve the local equivalence problem for sub-Riemannian structures on (2n + 1)-dimensional manifolds. We show that two sub-Riemannian structures are locally equivalent if and only if? their corresponding canonical linear connections are equivalent. When n = 1, these connections coincide with the generalized Tanaka-We…

2011-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A simple thresholding technique improves graph selection in neural connectivity studies.

problem Graphical model selection for functional neural connectivity in the presence of latent variables.
method Apply a hard thresholding operator to graphical Lasso, neighborhood selection, or CLIME estimators.
result Thresholded estimators outperform existing methods in graph selection consistency and empirical results.

Researchers find conditions for autoparallels to be Finsler geodesics.

problem Existence of a Finsler Lagrangian metrizing autoparallels in metric-affine geometry.
method Determined necessary and sufficient conditions for Finsler metrizability of torsion-free affine connections.
result A broad class of connections is Finsler metrizable, making their autoparallels Finsler geodesics.

We consider the nonlinear problem of determining a connection and a Higgs field from the corresponding parallel transport along geodesics on a Riemannian manifold with boundary, in any dimension. The problem can be reduced to an integral geometry question of some attenuated geodesic ray transform through a pseudolinear…

2016-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We will describe some results regarding the algorithmic nature of homeomorphism problems for manifolds; in particular, the following theorem. Theorem 1: Every PL or smooth simply connected manifold M^n of dimension n at least 5 can be recognized among simply connected manifolds. That is, there is an algorithm to decide…

1997-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of identifying a unitary Yang-Mills connection \nabla on a Hermitian vector bundle from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DN) map of the connection Laplacian \nabla^*\nabla over compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary. We establish uniqueness of the connection up to a gauge equivalence in the cas…

2017-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study variational problem on manifold with special distributions.

problem Generalize Einstein metrics on manifold with multiple distributions.
method Define functional of pseudo-Riemannian metric and contorsion tensor, prove critical pairs make distributions totally umbilical.
result Metrics in critical pairs make all distributions totally umbilical.

We construct a connection and a curving on a bundle gerbe associated with lifting a structure group of a principal bundle to a central extension. The construction is based on certain structures on the bundle, i.e. connections and splittings. The Deligne cohomology class of the lifting bundle gerbe with the connection a…

2001-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning predicts flight connections for airline crew scheduling.

problem Predicting the next connecting flight for airline crews.
method Adapted neural network for multiclass classification from historical data.
result High accuracy (99.7%) in flight connection prediction.

The aim of this paper is to generalize the theory of nonlinear connections of Grifone ([3] and [4]). We adopt the point of view of Anona [1] and continue developing the approach established by the first author in [10]. The first part of the work is devoted to the problem of associating to each LL-regular linear connec…

2006-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗