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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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73146218291 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for connected subsets

The kth finite subset space of a topological space X is the space exp_k X of non-empty subsets of X of size at most k, topologised as a quotient of X^k. Using results from our earlier paper (math.GT/0210315) on the finite subset spaces of connected graphs we show that the kth finite subset space of a connected cell com…

2003-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Chern connection of a (conic) pseudo-Finsler manifold (M,L)(M,L) as a linear connection V\nabla^V on any open subset ΩMΩ\subset M associated to any vector field VV on ΩΩ which is non-zero everywhere. This connection is torsion-free and almost metric compatible with respect to the fundamental tensor gg.…

2013-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator of the Laplacian on an open subset of the boundary of a connected compact Einstein manifold with boundary determines the manifold up to isometries. Similarly, for connected conformally compact Einstein manifolds of even dimension n+1n+1, we prove that the scattering matrix …

2007-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a connected Lie group and ΓGΓ\subset G a lattice. Connection curves of the homogeneous space M=G/ΓM=G/Γ are the orbits of one parameter subgroups of GG. To blockblock a pair of points m1,m2Mm_1,m_2 \in M is to find a finite set BM{m1,m2}B \subset M\setminus \{m_1, m_2 \} such that every connecting curve joining m1m_1 and $m…

2018-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the volume of spheres in metric measure spaces. We first introduce a general setting adapted to the study of asymptotic isoperimetry in a general class of metric measure spaces. We then introduce a notion of "being asymptotically isoperimetric" for a family of finite a…

2005-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Kähler metrics with constant curvature extend smoothly to compact subsets.

problem Extending Kähler metrics with constant curvature to compact subsets.
method Using developing maps and the theory of Kähler metrics.
result Kähler metrics with constant holomorphic sectional curvature extend smoothly to the entire ball.

Let GG be a connected Lie group and ΓGΓ\subset G a lattice. Connection curves of the homogeneous space M=G/ΓM=G/Γ are the orbits of one parameter subgroups of GG. To \textit{block} a pair of points m1,m2Mm_1,m_2 \in M is to find a \textit{finite} set BM{m1,m2}B \subset M\setminus \{m_1, m_2 \} such that every connecting curve join…

2017-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Fix a CC^\infty principal GG--bundle EG0E^0_G on a compact connected Riemann surface XX, where GG is a connected complex reductive linear algebraic group. We consider the gradient flow of the Yang--Mills--Higgs functional on the cotangent bundle of the space of all smooth connections on EG0E^0_G. We prove that this f…

2010-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Logarithmic connections on complex manifolds with trivial tangent bundle.

problem Finding logarithmic connections on complex manifolds with specific properties.
method Analyzing holomorphic Cartan geometries and their connections.
result Logarithmic connections preserve holomorphic Cartan geometries.

Currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces have a denseness property similar to compact surfaces.

problem Proving denseness of rational currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces.
method Using geodesic currents and subset currents, proving denseness through examples and continuous extension.
result Denseness of rational currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces, including geodesics connecting cusps.

Let ΓΓ be a nonuniform lattice acting on real hyperbolic n-space. We show that in dimension greater than or equal to 4, the volume of a representation is constant on each connected component of the representation variety of ΓΓ in SO(n,1). Furthermore, in dimensions 2 and 3, there is a semialgebraic subset of the repr…

2013-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooths C0C^0-Finsler structures using mollifiers.

problem Constructing smooth approximations of discontinuous Finsler structures.
method Convolution of C0C^0-Finsler structure with standard mollifier to create C\mathit{C}^\infty-Finsler structures.
result Uniform convergence of Finsler structures and their geometric properties to the original structure.

The kth finite subset space of a topological space X is the space exp_k X of non-empty finite subsets of X of size at most k, topologised as a quotient of X^k. The construction is a homotopy functor and may be regarded as a union of configuration spaces of distinct unordered points in X. We show that the finite subset …

2003-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Connected weakly irreducible not irreducible subgroups of Sp(1,n+1)SO(4,4n+4)Sp(1,n+1)\subset SO(4,4n+4) that satisfy a certain additional condition are classified. This will be used to classify connected holonomy groups of pseudo-hyper-Kählerian manifolds of index 4.

2008-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a connected reductive complex affine algebraic group and KGK\subset G a maximal compact subgroup. Let MM be a compact complex torus equipped with a flat Kähler structure and (EG,θ)(E_G ,θ) a polystable Higgs GG-bundle on MM. Take any CC^\infty reduction of structure group EKEGE_K \subset E_G to the subgroup $K…

2014-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let π:EMπ:E\to M be a vector bundle over a simply connected manifold and \nabla a linear connection in ππ. Let σ:UEσ: U \rightarrow E be a \nabla-parallel section of ππ defined on a connected open subset UU of MM. We give sufficient conditions on UU in order to extend σσ to the whole MM. We mainly concentrate to…

2014-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that if K1M1,...,KnMnK_1 \subset M_1,...,K_n \subset M_n are m-small knots in closed orientable 3-manifolds then the Heegaard genus of $E(#_{i=1}^n K_i)$ is strictly less than the sum of the Heegaard genera of the E(Ki)E(K_i) (i=1,...,ni=1,...,n) if and only if there exists a proper subset II of {1,...,n}\{1,...,n\} so that $#_{i \in I}…

2005-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we construct a complete injective holomorphic immersion CC2\mathbb{C}\to\mathbb{C}^2 whose image is dense in C2\mathbb{C}^2. The analogous result is obtained for any closed complex submanifold XCnX\subset \mathbb{C}^n for n>1n>1 in place of CC2\mathbb{C}\subset\mathbb{C}^2. We also show that, if XX intersect…

2017-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Conditions for torsion-free connections with specific curvature maps are derived.

problem Finding conditions for torsion-free connections with prescribed curvature.
method Using a power series approach to derive necessary and sufficient conditions for a curvature map to arise from a torsion-free connection.
result A unique torsion-free connection is derived from a given curvature map.

This paper defines a generalized column subset selection problem which is concerned with the selection of a few columns from a source matrix A that best approximate the span of a target matrix B. The paper then proposes a fast greedy algorithm for solving this problem and draws connections to different problems that ca…

2013-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The article studies conic connections on complex manifolds and their geometric properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding conic connections on complex manifolds.
method Develops a new approach to the cubic torsion and studies the geometric conditions for its vanishing.
result Provides a geometric condition characterizing the vanishing of cubic torsion.

Given a compact manifold NnRνN^n \subset \mathbb{R}^ν, s1s \ge 1 and 1p<1 \le p < \infty, we prove that the class of smooth maps on the cube with values into NnN^n is strongly dense in the fractional Sobolev space Ws,p(Qm;Nn)W^{s, p}(Q^m; N^n) when NnN^n is sp\lfloor sp \rfloor simply connected. For spsp integer, we prove weak den…

2012-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Let EGE_G be a stable principal GG--bundle over a compact connected Kaehler manifold, where GG is a connected reductive linear algebraic group defined over the complex numbers. Let HGH\subset G be a complex reductive subgroup which is not necessarily connected, and let EHEGE_H\subset E_G be a holomorphic reduction of s…

2006-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a connected complex Lie group and ΓGΓ\subset G a cocompact lattice. Let HH be a complex Lie group. We prove that a holomorphic principal HH-bundle EHE_H over G/ΓG/Γ admits a holomorphic connection if and only if EHE_H is invariant. If GG is simply connected, we show that a holomorphic principal HH-bundle …

2011-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a smooth, complete, connected submanifold of dimension n < N in a complex affine space A^N (C), and r is the rank of its Gauss map γ, γ(x) = T_x (X). The authors prove that if 2 \leq r \leq n - 1, N - n \geq 2, and in the pencil of the second fundamental forms of X, there are two forms defining a regular penci…

2000-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We connect high-dimensional subset selection and submodular maximization. Our results extend the work of Das and Kempe (2011) from the setting of linear regression to arbitrary objective functions. For greedy feature selection, this connection allows us to obtain strong multiplicative performance bounds on several meth…

2016-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

There is a concept in digital topology of a shy map. We define an analogous concept for topological spaces: We say a function is shy if it is continuous and the inverse image of every path-connected subset of its image is path-connected. Some basic properties of such maps are presented. For example, every shy map onto …

2017-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider the compactness of ββ-symplectic critical surfaces in a Kähler surface. Let MM be a compact Kähler surface and ΣiMΣ_i\subset M be a sequence of closed βiβ_i-symplectic critical surfaces with βiβ0(0,)β_i\toβ_0\in (0,\infty). Suppose the quantity Σi1cosqαidμi\int_{Σ_i}\frac{1}{\cos^qα_i}dμ_i (for some q>4q>4) a…

2016-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

B Wilking has recently shown that one can associate a Ricci flow invariant cone of curvature operators C(S)C(S), which are nonnegative in a suitable sense, to every $Ad_{SO(n,\C)}$ invariant subset $S \subset {\bf so}(n,\C)$. For curvature operators of a Kähler manifold of complex dimension nn, one considers $Ad_{GL(n,\…

2011-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

If f is a conformal mapping defined on a connected open subset of a Carnot group G, then either f is the composition of a translation, a dilation and an isometry, or G is the nilpotent Iwasawa component of a real rank 1 simple Lie group S, and f arises from the action of S on G, viewed as an open subset of S/P, where P…

2013-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The authors define some secondary characteristic homomorphism for the triple (A,B,\bigtriangledown), in which B\subset A is a pair of regular Lie algebroids over the same foliated manifold and \bigtriangledown:L\rightarrow A is a homomorphism of Lie algebroids (i.e. a flat L-connection in A) where L is an arbitrary (no…

2011-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a topological space, UU -- opened subset of XX. We will say that point xUx \in \partial U is {\it accessible} from UU if there exists continuous injective mapping $φ: I \to \Cl D$ such that φ(1)=xφ(1)=x, $φ([0,1)) \subset \Int U$. We proove the next main theorem. The following conditions are neccesary and suf…

1999-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any connected proper Dupin hypersurface in Rn\R^n is analytic algebraic and is an open subset of a connected component of an irreducible algebraic set. We prove the same result for any connected non-proper Dupin hypersurface in Rn\R^n that satisfies a certain finiteness condition. Hence any taut submanifo…

2005-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers create earring spaces from metric spaces to study fundamental groups.

problem Understanding fundamental groups of constructed spaces from metric spaces.
method Attach copies of the circle to a dense subset of a separable metric space to form an earring space, then analyze its fundamental group.
result The fundamental group of the earring space is isomorphic to a subgroup of the Hawaiian earring group under specific conditions.