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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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67135202269 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for conformally singular geometries

The paper applies potential theory to conformal geometry, proving theorems and dimension estimates.

problem Understanding the behavior of solutions near singularities in conformal geometry.
method Linear and nonlinear potential theory applied to conformal geometry problems.
result Established Huber's type theorems and Hausdorff dimension estimates for conformal geometry.

Defines distinguished curves for Poincaré-Einstein and singular geometries.

problem Characterize distinguished curves for Poincaré-Einstein and singular geometries.
method Characterizes curves agreeing with geodesics away from singularities and satisfies boundary conditions.
result Provides a general theory of first integrals for distinguished curves in (Poincaré-)Einstein manifolds.

Paper studies solutions to a specific equation in conformal geometry with singular sets.

problem Singular solutions to a fully non-linear equation in conformal geometry.
method Uses a classical gluing method adapted to the fully non-linear setting.
result Shows the classical gluing method can be applied to the σ2σ_2--Yamabe equation.

Singular Yamabe problems involve changing sign solutions with interesting geometric properties.

problem Solving Yamabe problems with changing sign solutions and their geometric implications.
method Analyzing the behavior of conformal factors and zero loci in various dimensions.
result Zero loci of solutions are critical for conformal functionals and can be Willmore energy minimizers.

We define a generalization of convex functions, which we call δδ-convex functions, and show they must satisfy interior Hölder and W1,pW^{1,p} estimates. As an application, we consider solutions of a certain class of fully nonlinear equations in conformal geometry with isolated singularities, in the case of non-negative …

2005-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.

problem Understanding the singular sets of degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Developing quantitative differentiation theory, stratification, Minkowski estimates, and ε-regularity results.
result Uniform Hausdorff measure estimates for the singular sets of degenerate/singular elliptic operators.

The paper derives estimates for linear potentials and applies them to improve Hausdorff dimensions of singular sets in conformal geometry.

problem Estimating linear potentials and understanding their impact on singular sets in conformal geometry.
method Derives estimates for linear potentials and applies them to improve Hausdorff dimensions of singular sets.
result Improves the Hausdorff dimensions of singular sets in conformal geometry, achieving stronger results in dimension 4.

We address the problem of second order conformal deformation of spacelike surfaces in compactified Minkowski 4-space. We explain the construction of the exterior differential system of conformal deformations and discuss its general and singular solutions. In particular, we show that isothermic surfaces are singular sol…

2007-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Continuous metrics on manifolds with singularities are shown to be Einstein.

problem Classical theorem extension to singular metrics.
method Extending classical conformal geometry theorem to continuous metrics with singularities.
result Continuous metrics achieving the Yamabe invariant are Einstein away from singularities and can be extended smoothly.

This study develops a NURBS-based method for conformal surface flattening without singularities.

problem Flatten surfaces conformally without singularities.
method NURBS-based approach with iterative refinement of input and flattening surfaces, leveraging nonlinear extension of VarPro.
result Developed a singularity-free NURBS-based method for conformal surface flattening.

This is the second in a series of papers where we estab- lish skin structural concepts and results for singular area minimizing hypersurfaces. Here we conformally unfold these spaces to complete Gromov hyperbolic spaces with bounded geometry and we recover their singular set as the Gromov boundary but also as the Marti…

2015-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Conformally invariant functionals on the space of knots are introduced via extrinsic conformal geometry of the knot and integral geometry on the space of spheres. Our functionals are expressed in terms of a complex-valued 2-form which can be considered as the cross-ratio of a pair of infinitesimal segments of the knot.…

2004-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we discuss the twistor equation in Lorentzian spin geometry. In particular, we explain the local conformal structure of Lorentzian manifolds, which admit twistor spinors inducing lightlike Dirac currents. Furthermore, we derive all local geometries with singularity free twistor spinors that occur up to di…

2003-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the theory of Weyl structures, we give a natural generalization of the notion of essential conformal structures and conformal Killing fields to arbitrary parabolic geometries. We show that a parabolic structure is inessential whenever the automorphism group acts properly on the base space. As a corollary of the g…

2010-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the intrinsic geometry of area minimizing (and also of almost minimizing) hypersurfaces from a new point of view by relating this subject to quasiconformal geometry. For any such hypersurface we define and construct a so-called S-structure which reveals some unexpected geometric and analytic properties of the …

2018-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

It is proved that the geometry of lightlike hypersurfaces of the de Sitter space S^{n+1}_1 is directly connected with the geometry of hypersurfaces of the conformal space C^n. This connection is applied for a construction of an invariant normalization and an invariant affine connection of lightlike hypersurfaces as wel…

1998-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Research proves the semi-classical limit of Liouville conformal field theory, describing deterministic geometry from random fluctuations.

problem Proving the semi-classical limit of Liouville conformal field theory.
method Probabilistic definition of Liouville theory, proving existence of semi-classical limit, defining classical stress-energy tensor.
result Existence and description of the semi-classical limit in terms of a massive Gaussian free field with Robin boundary conditions.

We develop a universal distributional calculus for regulated volumes of metrics that are singular along hypersurfaces. When the hypersurface is a conformal infinity we give simple integrated distribution expressions for the divergences and anomaly of the regulated volume functional valid for any choice of regulator. Fo…

2016-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the geometry and topology of a specific foliation on a complex surface.

problem Characterizing the geometry and topology of a specific foliation on a complex surface.
method Analyzes the isoperiodic foliation of the stratum ΩM1(1,1,2)Ω\mathcal{M}_1(1,1,-2), proving each leaf is a surface of infinite genus.
result Each leaf is a surface of infinite genus homeomorphic to the Loch Ness monster surface.

Infinite circle packings on surfaces with conical singularities are possible.

problem Finding hyperbolic metrics with prescribed angles and circle packings on surfaces with punctures.
method Using infinite triangulations and hyperbolic metrics, the approach involves identifying the underlying Riemann surface and ensuring the circle packing combinatorics match the given triangulation.
result There are infinitely many conical hyperbolic structures in a conformal class with a circle packing in the combinatorics of a given triangulation.

Study of conformally compact metrics and Lovelock tensors in even dimensions.

problem Understanding conformally compact metrics satisfying Lovelock equations.
method Polyhomogeneous expansions and formal solutions to singular Yamabe-(2q) problem.
result Identification of a boundary obstruction in even dimensions that generalizes the ambient obstruction tensor.

An almost Einstein manifold satisfies equations which are a slight weakening of the Einstein equations; Einstein metrics, Poincare-Einstein metrics, and compactifications of certain Ricci-flat asymptotically locally Euclidean structures are special cases. The governing equation is a conformally invariant overdetermined…

2008-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

A regularization procedure developed in [1] for the integral curvature invariants on manifolds with conical singularities is generalized to the case of squashed cones. In general, the squashed conical singularities do not have rotational O(2) symmetry in a subspace orthogonal to a singular surface ΣΣ so that the surfa…

2013-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops a comprehensive theory of submanifolds in conformal geometries.

problem Understanding submanifolds in conformal geometries of arbitrary dimension.
method Using conformal tractor calculus, the paper provides a new framework for studying submanifolds.
result The theory includes a new notion of distinguished submanifolds and characterizes them in various dimensions.

We study a particular class of open manifolds. In the category of Riemannian manifolds these are complete manifolds with cylindrical ends. We give a natural setting for the conformal geometry on such manifolds including an appropriate notion of the cylindrical Yamabe constant/invariant. This leads to a corresponding ve…

2001-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗