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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for concurrent processes

This paper examines a generalized Kropina metric and its geometric properties.

problem Investigating geometric properties of a generalized Kropina metric.
method Analyzing a Finsler manifold with a concurrent π-vector field and examining the φφ-concurrent generalized Kropina change.
result The geodesic sprays of the original Finsler metric and the modified metric are never projectively related.

Paper proposes a method to learn and exceed expert demonstrations in unknown reward environments.

problem Learning to outperform expert demonstrations in unknown reward environments.
method A novel concurrent reward and action policy learning approach with a stereo utility definition.
result The proposed method can outperform expert demonstrations in various environments.

The paper studies Finsler spaces with semi-concurrent vector fields and their equivalence to Riemannian spaces.

problem Characterizing Finsler spaces with semi-concurrent vector fields.
method Analyzing various Finsler spaces and proving conditions for equivalence to Riemannian spaces.
result Various Finsler spaces (quasi-CC-reducible, C3C3-like, ChC^{h}-recurrent, P2P2-like) are equivalent to Riemannian spaces if they admit a semi-concurrent vector field.

A Ricci soliton (Mn,g,v,λ)(M^n,g,v,λ) on a Riemannian manifold (Mn,g)(M^n,g) is said to have concurrent potential field if its potential field vv is a concurrent vector field. In the first part of this paper we completely classify Ricci solitons with concurrent potential fields. In the second part we derive a necessary and suffic…

2014-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A Ricci soliton (M,g,v,λ)(M,g,v,λ) on a Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) is said to have concurrent potential field if its potential field vv is a concurrent vector field. Ricci solitons arisen from concurrent vector fields on Riemannian manifolds were studied recently in \cite{CD2}. The most important concurrent vector field is …

2014-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper, we introduce and investigate the notion of a semi concurrent vector field on a Finsler manifold. We show that some special Finsler manifolds admitting such vector fields turn out to be Riemannian. We prove that Tachibana's characterization of Finsler manifolds admitting a concurrent vector field l…

2018-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm estimates past and future diffusion processes on networks.

problem Estimating past and future states of concurrent diffusion processes on networks.
method Extension of independent-cascade model, Belief-Propagation algorithm.
result Scalable and convergent algorithm for estimating diffusion processes.

A new reinforcement learning method for robots thinking and moving simultaneously.

problem Concurrent control in robotic systems where actions must be decided while the system is still evolving.
method Continuous-time Bellman equations, discretization aware of system delays, and architectural extension to deep reinforcement learning.
result The method successfully handles tasks requiring simultaneous decision-making and action execution.

BCO* improves BCO by concurrently training inverse dynamics and expert policy.

problem Efficiently learn from unlabeled demonstrations without requiring many initial interactions.
method Introduce BCO* that concurrently trains an inverse dynamics model and expert policy.
result BCO* eliminates the need for initial interactions and improves sample complexity.

The present paper deals with an \emph{intrinsic} investigation of the notion of a concurrent ππ-vector field on the pullback bundle of a Finsler manifold (M,L)(M,L). The effect of the existence of a concurrent ππ-vector field on some important special Finsler spaces is studied. An intrinsic investigation of a particular…

2008-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of concurrent portfolio losses in two non-overlapping credit portfolios. In order to explore the full statistical dependence structure of such portfolio losses, we estimate their empirical pairwise copulas. Instead of a Gaussian dependence, we typically find a strong asymmetry in the copulas. Co…

2016-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm provably converges to second-order stationary points in NMF.

problem Understanding convergence to local minima in NMF.
method Multiplicative weight update dynamics, concurrent updates, and simplex reduction.
result Provable convergence to second-order stationary points.

TransformerLSR models longitudinal, recurrent, and survival data jointly.

problem Joint modeling of longitudinal measurements, recurrent events, and survival data with dependencies.
method Transformer-based deep learning framework integrating deep temporal point processes and latent structure representation.
result TransformerLSR effectively models all three components simultaneously, demonstrating necessity and effectiveness through simulations and real-world data.

Novel framework for data sharing and coordinated exploration in concurrent RL with non-identical environments.

problem Learning more data-efficient and better policies in concurrent RL with non-identical environments.
method Proposes a novel algorithmic framework that leverages causal inference via ANM-MM to extract model parameters and a new data sharing scheme based on similarity measures.
result Demonstrates superior learning speeds on various tasks and effectiveness of diverse action selection.

WAEs offer a statistical understanding of density estimation and error bounds.

problem Concurrent density estimation with neural network-induced transformations.
method Statistical analysis of WAEs focusing on upper bounds and error propagation.
result Established deterministic upper bounds on WAE errors and explored their resilience.

In this paper, we completely classify almost Yamabe solitons on hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces arisen from the position vector field. Some results of almost Yamabe solitons with a concurrent vector field and almost Yamabe solitons on submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds equipped with a concurrent vector field are al…

2017-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize Matsumoto metrics with a special π-form and explore their geometric properties.

problem Exploring the geometric properties of generalized Matsumoto metrics with a special π-form.
method Considering a Finsler manifold with a concurrent π-vector field, we introduce a change in the metric and analyze its geometric properties.
result The generalized φ-Matsumoto metric can never be projectively related to the original metric.

Deep learning model classifies concurrent human interactions from WiFi data with high accuracy.

problem Classifying concurrent human interactions from WiFi data with high accuracy.
method Attention-BiGRU deep learning model using Multiple Input Multiple Output radio link.
result Maximum benchmark accuracy of 94% for a single subject-pair, 88% for ten subject pairs.

New algorithm trains neural nets on simple skills to learn complex tasks faster.

problem Learning complex tasks through simple imitation.
method Train neural networks on simple, easy-to-learn skills to accelerate learning of complex, hard-to-learn tasks.
result Consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baseline in training speed and performance.

Bounded rationality investigates utility-optimizing decision-makers with limited information-processing power. In particular, information theoretic bounded rationality models formalize resource constraints abstractly in terms of relative Shannon information, namely the Kullback-Leibler Divergence between the agents' pr…

2018-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel method optimizes variable-stiffness structures for better strength and weight.

problem Optimizing variable-stiffness structures for higher strength and lighter weight.
method A novel multi-stage concurrent topology optimization scheme combining DMO, S-BPTO, and CFAO.
result The method ensures better fibre angle convergence and stable optimization.

We study the equilibrium positions of three points on a convex curve under influence of the Coulomb potential. We identify these positions as orthotripods, three points on the curve having concurrent normals. This relates the equilibrium positions to the caustic (evolute) of the curve. The concurrent normals can only m…

2015-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a team of reinforcement learning agents that concurrently operate in a common environment, and we develop an approach to efficient coordinated exploration that is suitable for problems of practical scale. Our approach builds on seed sampling (Dimakopoulou and Van Roy, 2018) and randomized value function lea…

2018-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The study confirms conjectures about normals to convex polytopes in 3D space.

problem Concurrent normals problem for convex polytopes in 3D.
method Analyzes the PL concurrent normals problem for convex polytopes, proving conjectures for specific cases.
result Polytopes in 3D have points with 10 normals from interior points, confirmed for all tetrahedra and triangular prisms.

New method learns dynamic brain communication patterns across regions.

problem Current methods struggle with time-varying brain communications and scalability.
method Adaptive Delay Model (ADM) using Markovian Gaussian Processes.
result Captures dynamic neural communication patterns over time.

In this paper we consider the problem of video-based person re-identification, which is the task of associating videos of the same person captured by different and non-overlapping cameras. We propose a Siamese framework in which video frames of the person to re-identify and of the candidate one are processed by two ide…

2019-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A method for high-dimensional Bayesian optimization reduces dimensionality using EDR and Gaussian process.

problem Extending Bayesian optimization to high-dimensional settings.
method Two-step framework: EDR subspace identification followed by Gaussian process optimization.
result Algorithm converges in high-dimensional contexts, validated by numerical experiments.

We present methods for online linear optimization that take advantage of benign (as opposed to worst-case) sequences. Specifically if the sequence encountered by the learner is described well by a known "predictable process", the algorithms presented enjoy tighter bounds as compared to the typical worst case bounds. Ad…

2012-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper discusses the impossibility of eliminating surplus intersections in Lagrangian submanifolds.

problem Can surplus intersections in Lagrangian submanifolds be eliminated by Hamiltonian isotopy?
method Analyzing the intersections and isotopies of Lagrangian submanifolds and auxiliary Lagrangians.
result Surplusection cannot be eliminated in several important situations, highlighting the need for better understanding.

Study on vector fields on Lie groups reveals surprising algebraic coincidences.

problem Characterizing vector fields on Lie groups with Riemannian metrics.
method Algebraic and geometric analysis of left-invariant vector fields on nilpotent Lie groups.
result Spaces of Killing, one-harmonic, and conformal vector fields coincide with the center of the Lie algebra on nilpotent Lie groups.

A new method reduces complexity and uncertainty in neural networks.

problem Uncertainty quantification in complex neural networks.
method Condensed Stein Variational Gradient Descent (cSVGD) method.
result Condensed SVGD provides uncertainty quantification on parameters.

In dialogues, an utterance is a chain of consecutive sentences produced by one speaker which ranges from a short sentence to a thousand-word post. When studying dialogues at the utterance level, it is not uncommon that an utterance would serve multiple functions. For instance, "Thank you. It works great." expresses bot…

2019-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes RiskRank as a joint measure of cyclical and cross-sectional systemic risk. RiskRank is a general-purpose aggregation operator that concurrently accounts for risk levels for individual entities and their interconnectedness. The measure relies on the decomposition of systemic risk into sub-components …

2016-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Meta-algorithm for efficient reinforcement learning from human preferences.

problem Learning from human preference comparisons in Markov decision processes.
method Randomized exploration and experimental design for batch comparison queries.
result Meta-algorithm achieves both regret and last-iterate guarantees with minimal preference queries.

The ever-increasing demand from mobile Machine Learning (ML) applications calls for evermore powerful on-chip computing resources. Mobile devices are empowered with heterogeneous multi-processor Systems-on-Chips (SoCs) to process ML workloads such as Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) inference. Mobile SoCs house sever…

2019-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms improve tensor CP decomposition under mild conditions.

problem Improving tensor CP decomposition with theoretical guarantees under mild incoherence conditions.
method Composite PCA and Concurrent Orthogonalization algorithms.
result Theoretical guarantees and practical superiority over existing methods.