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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Nov 199319922001200920182026
48 results for compound-protein affinity

DeepAffinity predicts compound-protein affinity from sequences, outperforming existing methods.

problem Lack of methods to predict compound-protein affinity from sequences alone.
method Unified RNN/GCNN-CNN model that unifies recurrent and convolutional neural networks.
result Model outperforms conventional options in predicting affinities with high accuracy.

Capsule Neural Networks classify graphs from categorical features and relationships.

problem Graph classification in scientific domains, especially with varying graph sizes and features.
method Explicit tensor representations, Capsule Network for classification.
result Capsule Network model performs competitively with state-of-the-art models.

Study geodesic and affine Killing completeness in homogeneous affine surfaces.

problem Geodesic and affine Killing completeness in homogeneous affine surfaces.
method Examined using the solution space of the quasi-Einstein equation.
result Characterized geodesic and affine Killing completeness in homogeneous affine surfaces.

We study affine maps between affine manifolds. Even when the fibers are compact and diffeomorphic, two of them can inherit different affine structures from the source space. This leads to a fixed linear holonomy deformation theory of the affine structure of an affine manifold. We found various conditions which make the…

2001-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we propose the notion of the general pp-affine capacity and prove some basic properties for the general pp-affine capacity, such as affine invariance and monotonicity. The newly proposed general pp-affine capacity is compared with several classical geometric quantities, e.g., the volume, the pp-var…

2017-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

An affine manifold is a manifold with torsion-free flat affine connection. A geometric topologist's definition of an affine manifold is a manifold with an atlas of charts to the affine space with affine transition functions; a radiant affine manifold is an affine manifold with holonomy consisting of affine transformati…

1997-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis is devoted to the study of affine processes and their applications in financial mathematics. In the first part we consider the theory of time-inhomogeneous affine processes on general state spaces. We present a concise setup for time-inhomogeneous Markov processes. For stochastically continuous affine proce…

2015-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Two families of general affine surface areas are introduced. Basic properties and affine isoperimetric inequalities for these new affine surface areas as well as for LφL_φ affine surface areas are established.

2009-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study affine Jacobi structures on an affine bundle π:AMπ:A\to M, i.e. Jacobi brackets that close on affine functions. We prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between affine Jacobi structures on AA and Lie algebroid structures on the vector bundle A+=pMAff(Ap,R)A^+=\bigcup_{p\in M}Aff(A_p,\R) of affine functionals. Som…

2002-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A (flat) affine 33-manifold is a 33-manifold with an atlas of charts to an affine space R3\mathbb{R}^3 with transition maps in the affine transformation group Aff(R3)\mathrm{Aff}(\mathbb{R}^3). We will show that a connected closed affine 33-manifold is either an affine Hopf 33-manifold or decomposes canonically to conca…

2014-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper describes integral affine structures on compact 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding integral affine structures on compact 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing complete integral affine structures on compact 3-manifolds up to finite-sheeted coverings.
result A complete list of integral affine structures on the three-dimensional torus and compact three-dimensional nilmanifolds was obtained.

Paper shows affine constraint is unnecessary for high-dimensional data.

problem The necessity of an affine constraint in affine subspace clustering.
method Theoretical and empirical analysis of conditions for correctness of affine subspace clustering methods.
result Affine constraint has negligible effect on clustering performance for high-dimensional data.

Study on hypersurfaces with specific curvature conditions.

problem Characterizing hypersurfaces with certain curvature properties.
method Defined and analyzed the Opozda-Verstraelen affine curvature tensor for hypersurfaces.
result Conditions for pseudosymmetry types of hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.

Characterizes affine vector fields on Finsler manifolds with rigidity results.

problem Understanding affine vector fields on Finsler manifolds.
method Utilizing the Jacobi type equation and spray characterization, proving rigidity theorems.
result Rigidity theorems for affine vector fields on Finsler manifolds with non-positive total Ricci curvature.

In this paper we discuss some affine properties of convex equal-area polygons, which are convex polygons such that all triangles formed by three consecutive vertices have the same area. Besides being able to approximate closed convex smooth curves almost uniformly with respect to affine length, convex equal-area polygo…

2011-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Calculates affine transformations for specific homogeneous spaces.

problem Computing groups of affine transformations on homogeneous spaces.
method Analyzes conditions for affine connections and uses them to establish group isomorphisms.
result Groups of affine transformations are locally isomorphic under specified conditions.

Clarifies when certain stochastic PDEs have affine state processes.

problem Characterizing stochastic PDEs with affine state processes.
method Characterization of initial points for affine realizations.
result Characterizes the set of initial points for affine realizations.

An affine Cartan calculus is developed. The concepts of special affine bundles and special affine duality are introduced. The canonical isomorphisms, fundamental for Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of the dynamics in the affine setting are proved.

2003-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce a new structure, namely, affine Szabó connection. We prove that, on 22-dimensional affine manifolds, the affine Szabó structure is equivalent to one of the cyclic parallelism of the Ricci tensor. A characterization for locally homogeneous affine Szabó surface is obtained. Examples of two- a…

2016-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce a new parameter, the affine twist parameter for the affine deformation of a sphere with holes. We show that the affine deformation space can be parametrized by Margulis invariants and affine twist parameters. The affine twist parameter is canonically regarded as a correspondence to the Fench…

2015-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies a new class of affine maximal surfaces with singularities.

problem Understanding the properties of affine maximal surfaces with singularities.
method Defining a new subclass of affine maximal surfaces and applying Euclidean minimal surface theory.
result Affine maxfaces satisfy an Osserman-type inequality and do not contain non-trivial improper affine fronts.

Affine structures on Lie groupoids are studied, showing rich algebraic properties.

problem Understanding affine structures on Lie groupoids.
method Analyzing affine kk-vector fields, kk-forms, and (p,q)(p,q)-tensors, and showing their algebraic properties.
result The space of affine structures forms a 2-vector space over multiplicative structures, and affine multivector fields have a Lie 2-algebra structure.

New methods classify convex lattice polygons for affine dimers.

problem Not all convex lattice polygons are characteristic polygons of affine dimers.
method General constructions and algorithm for finding affine dimers with prescribed polygons.
result All lattice triangles, generalised parallelograms, and polygons of genus at most two admit an affine dimer.

In this paper we exhibit a family of flat left invariant affine structures on the double Lie group of the oscillator Lie group of dimension 4, associated to each solution of classical Yang-Baxter equation given by Boucetta and Medina. On the other hand, using Koszul's method, we prove the existence of an immersion of L…

2017-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Yau's Affine Normal Descent optimizes smooth unconstrained problems with geometrically adapted directions.

problem Optimizing smooth unconstrained problems with geometrically adapted directions.
method Yau's Affine Normal Descent (YAND) uses the equi-affine normal of level-set hypersurfaces as search directions.
result YAND converges globally under standard smoothness assumptions and locally quadratically near nondegenerate minimizers.

The paper develops methods to generate invariant quantities in Metric-Affine Geometry.

problem Developing methods to generate invariant quantities in Metric-Affine Geometry.
method The paper introduces a theorem to generate invariant quantities under transformations of the affine connection, proving invariance conditions.
result Theorem establishing conditions for invariance of functionals under transformations of the affine connection.

An (flat) affine 33-manifold is a 33-manifold with an atlas of charts to an affine space R3{\mathbf R}^3 with transition maps in the affine transformation group Aff(R3)Aff({\mathbf R}^3). Equivalently an affine 33-manifold is a 33-manifold with a flat torsion-free affine connection. We show that a closed affine 33-mani…

2014-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper deals essentially with affine or projective transformations of Lie groups endowed with a flat left invariant affine or projective structure. These groups are called flat affine or flat projective Lie groups. Our main results determine Lie groups admitting flat bi-invariant affine or projective structures. Th…

2014-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗