Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Feb 199419922001200920172026
48 results for composable modeling

This work proposes a method to compose visual relations more faithfully.

problem Composing relations between objects in images is challenging due to their entanglement.
method Represent each relation as an unnormalized density (energy-based model) to compose relations factorizedly.
result The proposed method generates and edits scenes with multiple sets of relations more faithfully.

This paper investigates end-to-end learnable models for attributing composers to musical scores. We introduce several pooled, convolutional architectures for this task and draw connections between our approach and classical learning approaches based on global and n-gram features. We evaluate models on a corpus of 2,500…

2019-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a deep learning technique for structured and composable representations.

problem Learning structured and composable representations from input images and discrete labels.
method End-to-end deep learning to learn representations based on distance estimates between class label and contextual information.
result The representations have a clear structure allowing for class and environment decomposition.

Bardo Composer generates tabletop RPG music based on player speech.

problem Creating immersive background music for tabletop RPGs.
method Speech recognition, emotion classification, and music generation using a novel beam search algorithm.
result Generated music pieces can be accurately identified by human subjects as conveying the intended emotion.

Improved code translation by preserving structure with composed fine-tuning.

problem Improving code translation accuracy with unlabeled code outputs.
method Pre-trained denoiser to capture output structure, composed fine-tuning to fine-tune predictor.
result Composed fine-tuning significantly improves generalization over standard fine-tuning.

In this paper, we explicitly construct the Calabi composition of multiple affine hyperspheres possibly including some points viewing as 0-dimensional hypersheres. Then we compute all the basic affine invariants of the composed affine hyperspheres, proving that the composed affine hypersphere is symmetric one if and onl…

2013-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces the Differentiable Algorithm Network (DAN), a composable architecture for robot learning systems. A DAN is composed of neural network modules, each encoding a differentiable robot algorithm and an associated model; and it is trained end-to-end from data. DAN combines the strengths of model-driven …

2019-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Model-free deep reinforcement learning has been shown to exhibit good performance in domains ranging from video games to simulated robotic manipulation and locomotion. However, model-free methods are known to perform poorly when the interaction time with the environment is limited, as is the case for most real-world ro…

2018-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Meta-materials simulation sped up with energy surrogates.

problem Challenging simulation of complex meta-materials due to high-fidelity PDEs.
method Learned component-level surrogates using neural networks to model stored potential energy.
result Surrogates enable accurate macroscopic behavior simulation without full structure simulation.

New measure shows how LSTM models compose hierarchical representations.

problem Understanding how LSTM models capture compositional structure in language.
method Novel measure of interdependence between word meanings in LSTM internal gates.
result High interdependence can hurt generalization and reveals hierarchical structure learning.

Probabilistic techniques are central to data analysis, but different approaches can be difficult to apply, combine, and compare. This paper introduces composable generative population models (CGPMs), a computational abstraction that extends directed graphical models and can be used to describe and compose a broad class…

2016-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a spectral generalization of classical combinatorial graph spanners to the spectral setting. Given a set of vectors VdV\subseteq \Re^d, we say a set UVU\subseteq V is an αα-spectral spanner if for all vVv\in V there is a probability distribution μvμ_v supported on UU such that $$vv^\intercal \preceq α\cdot\m…

2018-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Composing previously mastered skills to solve novel tasks promises dramatic improvements in the data efficiency of reinforcement learning. Here, we analyze two recent works composing behaviors represented in the form of action-value functions and show that they perform poorly in some situations. As part of this analysi…

2018-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The ability to compose learned skills to solve new tasks is an important property of lifelong-learning agents. In this work, we formalise the logical composition of tasks as a Boolean algebra. This allows us to formulate new tasks in terms of the negation, disjunction and conjunction of a set of base tasks. We then sho…

2020-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

AutoBayes simplifies variational inference by composing models and optimizing them.

problem Generalized variational inference complexities and optimization challenges.
method Compositional framework exploiting chain rules for automatic differentiation.
result Optimized models and parameterized statistical games can be locally optimized.

Intelligent agents can learn to represent the action spaces of other agents simply by observing them act. Such representations help agents quickly learn to predict the effects of their own actions on the environment and to plan complex action sequences. In this work, we address the problem of learning an agent's action…

2018-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze the hitting time distributions of stock price returns in different time windows, characterized by different levels of noise present in the market. The study has been performed on two sets of data from US markets. The first one is composed by daily price of 1071 stocks trade for the 12-year period 1987-1998, …

2006-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Frameworks for writing, compiling, and optimizing deep learning (DL) models have recently enabled progress in areas like computer vision and natural language processing. Extending these frameworks to accommodate the rapidly diversifying landscape of DL models and hardware platforms presents challenging tradeoffs betwee…

2019-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Regret minimization is a powerful tool for solving large-scale problems; it was recently used in breakthrough results for large-scale extensive-form game solving. This was achieved by composing simplex regret minimizers into an overall regret-minimization framework for extensive-form game strategy spaces. In this paper…

2018-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can produce images of remarkable complexity and realism but are generally structured to sample from a single latent source ignoring the explicit spatial interaction between multiple entities that could be present in a scene. Capturing such complex interactions between different ob…

2018-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

An important property for lifelong-learning agents is the ability to combine existing skills to solve unseen tasks. In general, however, it is unclear how to compose skills in a principled way. We provide a "recipe" for optimal value function composition in entropy-regularised reinforcement learning (RL) and then exten…

2018-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

It is expected that matter composed of a perfect fluid cannot be at rest outside of a black hole if the spacetime is asymptotically flat and static (non-rotating). However, there has not been a rigorous proof for this expectation without assuming spheical symmetry. In this paper, we provide a proof of non-existence of …

2006-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, we propose a composition/decomposition framework for adversarially training generative models on composed data - data where each sample can be thought of as being constructed from a fixed number of components. In our framework, samples are generated by sampling components from component generators and fee…

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A framework for designing and evaluating new GCN variants.

problem Designing and evaluating new graph convolutional network (GCN) variants.
method Propose a framework to compose networks using building blocks of GCN.
result Several newly composed variants are useful alternatives and competitive with original GCNs.

Generative model learns to create molecules with multiple properties using interpretable substructures.

problem Creating molecules with multiple chemical properties is challenging.
method Compose molecules from substructures identified as responsible for each property, using graph generative models.
result Significant improvements in accuracy, diversity, and novelty of generated compounds over state-of-the-art baselines.

Machine learning models of music typically break up the task of composition into a chronological process, composing a piece of music in a single pass from beginning to end. On the contrary, human composers write music in a nonlinear fashion, scribbling motifs here and there, often revisiting choices previously made. In…

2019-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a sweepout of a Riemannian 2-sphere which is composed of curves of length less than L, we construct a second sweepout composed of curves of length less than L which are either constant curves or simple curves. This result, and the methods used to prove it, have several consequences; we answer a question of M. Fre…

2014-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper applies AMP theory to improve learning tasks.

problem Improving learning efficiency by optimizing task-specific models.
method Uses aggregated Markov processes to reduce model complexity and enhance learning.
result Demonstrates how AMP theory can be effectively applied to stochastic learning.

New approach learns causally disentangled latent structures in generative models.

problem Fundamental tension between expressivity and structure in latent structure learning.
method Added a context module to an arbitrarily complex model to learn causally disentangled concepts.
result Causally disentangled representations can be composed for out-of-distribution generation.

This paper explores the limits of Transformers in learning new patterns from scratch.

problem Understanding when Transformers can learn new patterns from scratch.
method Introducing the 'globality degree' to measure learnability and developing scratchpad techniques.
result Distributions with high globality cannot be learned efficiently by Transformers.

A Gaussian restricted Boltzmann machine (GRBM) is a Boltzmann machine defined on a bipartite graph and is an extension of usual restricted Boltzmann machines. A GRBM consists of two different layers: a visible layer composed of continuous visible variables and a hidden layer composed of discrete hidden variables. In th…

2015-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem of pursuing a moving target is always one of the main topics in navigation. In the literatures, there are two well-known algorithms called Pure Pursuit and Pure Rendezvous navigation in the 3-dimensional space R3\mathbb{R}^3. In this paper, these two methods are combined to introduce a novel family of pursu…

2012-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗