Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

15.0%30.0%45.0%60.0% · Aug 199419922001200920182026
48 results for complex fibers

We show that a compact complex surface which fibers smoothly over a curve of genus >1 with fibers of genus >1 fibers holomorphically. We deduce an improvement of a result in [D Kotschick, Math. Research Letters, 5 (1998) 227-234], and a characterisation of fibered surfaces with zero signature.

1999-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies translation lengths on sphere complexes and related cones.

problem Understanding the translation lengths of monodromies in fibered manifolds.
method Defined the generalized fibered cone and related cones, and proved their properties.
result Proved the generalized fibered cone is a rational slice of Fried's cone, providing bounds for asymptotic translation lengths.

We study the connections between subsurface projections in curve and arc complexes in fibered 3-manifolds and Agol's veering triangulation. The main theme is that large-distance subsurfaces in fibers are associated to large simplicial regions in the veering triangulation, and this correspondence holds uniformly for all…

2016-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The study establishes a link between the complexity of fibered knots and the genus of their Heegaard splittings.

problem Understanding the complexity of Heegaard splittings induced by fibered knots.
method Analyzing the monodromy of fibered knots and their impact on Heegaard splittings.
result Minimal genus Heegaard splittings of a three-manifold are unique and can be induced by fibered knots with complex monodromies.

Translation distances in fibered 3-manifolds with boundary are bounded and grow with complexity.

problem Bounding translation distances in fibered 3-manifolds with boundary.
method Using essential surfaces with non-zero slope and analyzing their complexity.
result Translation distances are bounded and grow with complexity, supporting a conjecture.

Generalized complex structures on certain torus bundles are explored.

problem Exploring generalized complex structures on specific torus bundles.
method Analyzing principal torus bundles over complex manifolds with even dimensional fibers and characteristic class of type (1,1).
result Generalized complex structures on these bundles are equivalent to products of complex and symplectic structures in tubular neighborhoods of fibers.

Researchers found a way to measure the complexity of Seifert fibered spaces with boundaries.

problem Measuring the complexity of Seifert fibered spaces with boundaries.
method Relating triangulation complexity to Seifert data and using barycentric subdivision.
result Determined triangulation complexity in terms of Seifert data and showed singular fibres can be made simplicial.

Calculates characteristic classes of flat vector bundles on complex fibers.

problem Calculating characteristic classes of flat vector bundles on complex fibers.
method Constructs odd characteristic classes for proper flat fibrations and calculates the odd real characteristic classes of flat vector bundles on the base.
result Gives a Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem for calculating odd real characteristic classes of flat vector bundles.

Study pseudo-Anosov monodromies in fibered 3-manifolds using asymptotic translation lengths.

problem Understanding the normal generation of pseudo-Anosov monodromies in fibered 3-manifolds.
method Using asymptotic translation lengths on the curve complex and analyzing properties of sequences of fibers and monodromies.
result For most primitive integral classes, pseudo-Anosov monodromies normally generate the mapping class group on the fiber surface.

Study on mod 2 Betti numbers of complex hyperplane arrangements and Milnor fiber homology.

problem Determining mod 2 Betti numbers of complex hyperplane arrangement complements.
method Combining the mod 2 Aomoto complex and the transfer long exact sequence.
result First homology of Milnor fiber has non-trivial 2-torsion for the icosidodecahedral arrangement.

Study on hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations, finding singular fiber counts.

problem Determining the minimal number of singular fibers in hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations.
method Analyzing complex surfaces and their Lefschetz fibrations over the 2-sphere.
result Minimal number of singular fibers is 2g+4 for even g≥4 and 2g+6 for odd g≥7.

The study examines pseudo-Anosov maps on curve complexes and their asymptotic translation lengths.

problem Analyzing the behavior of pseudo-Anosov maps on curve complexes.
method Using sequences of fibers and monodromies in the fibered cone, the asymptotic translation length of pseudo-Anosov maps is studied.
result The asymptotic translation length of pseudo-Anosov maps on curve complexes behaves asymptotically like 1/χ(Rn)21/|χ(R_n)|^2.

Takamura established a theory on splitting families of degenerations of complex curves. He introduced a powerful method for constructing a splitting family, called a barking family, in which there appear not only a singular fiber over the origin but also singular fibers over other points, called subordinate fibers. In …

2012-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the curvature of a manifold on which there can be defined a complex-valued submersive harmonic morphism with either, totally geodesic fibers or that is holomorphic with respect to a complex structure which is compatible with the second fundamental form. We also give a necessary curvature condition for the exis…

2014-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if the monodromy of a 3-manifold M that fibers over the circle has large translation distance in the curve complex, then the rank of the fundamental group of M is 2g+1, where g is the genus of the fiber.

2014-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A principal toric bundle MM is a complex manifold equipped with a free holomorphic action of a compact complex torus TT. Such a manifold is fibered over M/TM/T, with fiber TT. We discuss the notion of positivity in fiber bundles and define positive toric bundles. Given an irreducible complex subvariety XMX\subset M o…

2007-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Essential dimension of a family of complex manifolds is the dimension of the image of its base in the Kuranishi space of the fiber. We prove that any family of hyperkähler manifolds over a compact simply connected base has essential dimension not greater than 11. A similar result about families of complex tori is also…

2015-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

LSTM neural networks improve fiber nonlinearities in coherent systems.

problem Compensating fiber nonlinearities in digital coherent systems.
method Utilization of Long short-term memory (LSTM) neural networks.
result LSTM neural networks provide superior performance compared to digital back propagation, especially in multi-channel scenarios.

We construct examples of free-by-cyclic hyperbolic groups which fiber in infinitely many ways over Z. The construction involves adding a specialized square 2-cell to a non-positively curved, squared 2-complex defined by labeled oriented graphs. The fundamental groups of the resulting complexes are hyperbolic, free-by-c…

2008-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this survey, we remind some fibrations structure theorems (also called Milnor's fibrations) recently proved in the real and complex case, in the local and global settings. We give several Poincaré-Hopf type formulae which relates the Euler-Poincaré characteristic of these fibers (also called Milnor's fibers) and ind…

2014-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We study adiabatic limits of Ricci-flat Kahler metrics on a Calabi-Yau manifold which is the total space of a holomorphic fibration when the volume of the fibers goes to zero. By establishing some new a priori estimates for the relevant complex Monge-Ampere equation, we show that the Ricci-flat metrics collapse (away f…

2009-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the relationship between the contact structure induced by a fibered knot, K, in the three-sphere and the contact structures induced by its various cables. Understanding this relationship allows us to classify fibered cable knots which bound a properly embedded complex curve in the four-ball satisfying a ge…

2008-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Let p be a fibration over a finite simplicial complex, whose fibers have the homotopy type of finite simplicial complexes. Then p is equivalent to an approximate fibration whose total space is a compact ENR. The proof uses homotopy coherent diagrams and their homotopy colimits. We also comment on the simple homotopy ty…

2011-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Recognition of Seifert fibered spaces with boundary is computationally tractable.

problem Recognizing Seifert fibered spaces with boundary.
method Proving the existence of fundamental horizontal surfaces and normal vertical annuli with bounded total weight.
result The decision problem is in NP and the construction problem is in FNP.

The main result of this paper asserts that if a Seifert fibered 4-manifold has nonzero Seiberg-Witten invariant, the homotopy class of regular fibers has infinite order. This is a nontrivial obstruction to smooth circle actions; as applications, we show how to destroy smooth circle actions on a 4-manifold by knot surge…

2011-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Higgs fields theory to complex fiber bundles.

problem Characterize nonlinear flat connections on complex fiber bundles.
method Representation of extension class by curvature, nonlinear Higgs bundles, and nonabelian Hodge structure.
result Established a faithful functor from nonlinear flat bundles to nonlinear Higgs bundles.

For a complex polynomial in two variables we study the morphism induced in homology by the embedding of an irregular fiber in a regular neighborhood of it. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for this morphism to be injective, surjective. Particularly this morphism is an isomorphism if and only if the correspon…

2001-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗