The paper tackles multi-label ranking with uncertain probabilities.
arXiv research
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Allocation strategies improve the efficiency of crowdsourcing by decreasing the work needed to complete individual tasks accurately. However, these algorithms introduce bias by preferentially allocating workers onto easy tasks, leading to sets of completed tasks that are no longer representative of all tasks. This bias…
The paper addresses statistical inference in matching markets with dependent missingness.
Locally learned synaptic failure enables complete Bayesian inference.
Imputation-Powered Inference improves subpopulation efficiency in missing data settings.
Unified ML imputation framework for missing data.
Inferring air quality from a limited number of observations is an essential task for monitoring and controlling air pollution. Existing inference methods typically use low spatial resolution data collected by fixed monitoring stations and infer the concentration of air pollutants using additional types of data, e.g., m…
Neural autoregressive models are explicit density estimators that achieve state-of-the-art likelihoods for generative modeling. The D-dimensional data distribution is factorized into an autoregressive product of one-dimensional conditional distributions according to the chain rule. Data completion is a more involved ta…
Transfer knowledge from multiple sources to improve matrix completion.
Revisits causal inference identifiability with positivity assumption.
The paper improves matrix completion with auxiliary covariates using LS estimation.
Network structures in various backgrounds play important roles in social, technological, and biological systems. However, the observable network structures in real cases are often incomplete or unavailable due to measurement errors or private protection issues. Therefore, inferring the complete network structure is use…
Study improves posterior inference in neural processes with limited data.
Most of previous work in knowledge base (KB) completion has focused on the problem of relation extraction. In this work, we focus on the task of inferring missing entity type instances in a KB, a fundamental task for KB competition yet receives little attention. Due to the novelty of this task, we construct a large-sca…
New algorithm improves inference for flexible models with infinite latent features.
PAC-Bayesian matrix completion with a spectral scaled Student prior offers efficient inference.
We introduce a flexible framework for making inferences about general linear forms of a large matrix based on noisy observations of a subset of its entries. In particular, under mild regularity conditions, we develop a universal procedure to construct asymptotically normal estimators of its linear forms through double-…
A new particle algorithm improves mean-field variational inference.
New method handles missing data using AI for efficient inference.
Develops a method to estimate uncertainty for group-level recommendations in matrix completion.
Efficient method for tensor linear form inference with noisy incomplete data.
The problem of completing high-dimensional matrices from a limited set of observations arises in many big data applications, especially, recommender systems. Existing matrix completion models generally follow either a memory- or a model-based approach, whereas, geometric matrix completion models combine the best from b…
Guaranteed bounds for posterior inference in probabilistic programs.
Bayesian model improves image completion accuracy by automatically learning low rank structure.
New method corrects bias in missing data for matrix completion.
Knowledge graph construction consists of two tasks: extracting information from external resources (knowledge population) and inferring missing information through a statistical analysis on the extracted information (knowledge completion). In many cases, insufficient external resources in the knowledge population hinde…
New estimator for causal effects in large datasets.
New method learns decisions from collective preferences without individual covariates.
Tucker decomposition is the cornerstone of modern machine learning on tensorial data analysis, which have attracted considerable attention for multiway feature extraction, compressive sensing, and tensor completion. The most challenging problem is related to determination of model complexity (i.e., multilinear rank), e…
New approach uses negative controls to estimate causal parameters without completeness conditions.
We introduce and demonstrate a new approach to inference in expressive probabilistic programming languages based on particle Markov chain Monte Carlo. Our approach is simple to implement and easy to parallelize. It applies to Turing-complete probabilistic programming languages and supports accurate inference in models …
A hybrid strategy forecasts short-term loads using Warm-start Gradient Tree Boosting.
Noisy matrix completion aims at estimating a low-rank matrix given only partial and corrupted entries. Despite substantial progress in designing efficient estimation algorithms, it remains largely unclear how to assess the uncertainty of the obtained estimates and how to perform statistical inference on the unknown mat…
Adding metadata abruptly changes network inference outcomes.
We propose a novel method for network inference from partially observed edges using a node-specific degree prior. The degree prior is derived from observed edges in the network to be inferred, and its hyper-parameters are determined by cross validation. Then we formulate network inference as a matrix completion problem…
AWNN improves matrix completion by adaptively weighting nearest neighbors.
The US Census Bureau corrupts data to protect privacy, but we show how to clean and analyze it effectively.
Bayesian neural networks ignore data in infinite units limit.
We introduce CheckNet, a method for secure inference with deep neural networks on untrusted devices. CheckNet is like a checksum for neural network inference: it verifies the integrity of the inference computation performed by untrusted devices to 1) ensure the inference has actually been performed, and 2) ensure the i…
New methods identify causal effects without needing complete proxy variables.
This paper presents a unified geometric framework for the statistical analysis of a general ill-posed linear inverse model which includes as special cases noisy compressed sensing, sign vector recovery, trace regression, orthogonal matrix estimation, and noisy matrix completion. We propose computationally feasible conv…
We describe a method to infer dense depth from camera motion and sparse depth as estimated using a visual-inertial odometry system. Unlike other scenarios using point clouds from lidar or structured light sensors, we have few hundreds to few thousand points, insufficient to inform the topology of the scene. Our method …
BRTR improves robust tensor completion with automatic rank detection.
Improved causal inference with panel data using deep learning.
Knowledge base (KB) completion adds new facts to a KB by making inferences from existing facts, for example by inferring with high likelihood nationality(X,Y) from bornIn(X,Y). Most previous methods infer simple one-hop relational synonyms like this, or use as evidence a multi-hop relational path treated as an atomic f…
It is time-consuming and error-prone to implement inference procedures for each new probabilistic model. Probabilistic programming addresses this problem by allowing a user to specify the model and having a compiler automatically generate an inference procedure for it. For this approach to be practical, it is important…
Paper establishes statistical inference for performative predictions.
Speeds up training and inference by pruning entire channels before training.