Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

3774111148 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for comparison formula

Quantifies Schur's theorem for curves in CAT(k) spaces.

problem Quantifying Schur's comparison theorem for curves in CAT(k) spaces.
method Comparison formula for curves in model planes, curvature measures, moment arm, and Reshetnyak's theorem.
result Sharpens and extends classical arm and bow lemmas and Riemannian analogues.

We construct a new representation formula for indefinite improper affine spheres in terms of two para-holomorphic functions and study singularities which appear in this representation formula. As a result, it follows that cuspidal cross caps never appear as the singularities on indefinite improper affine spheres and so…

2008-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This study compares SPX and VIX options and quantifies their relationship.

problem Understanding the relationship between SPX and VIX options markets.
method Uses moment formulas in a model-free approach to compare implied volatilities.
result SPX options reflect the extreme-strike asymptotics of VIX options and vice versa.

In this paper, we obtain a localization formula in differential K-theory for S1S^1-action. Then by combining an extension of Goette's result on the comparison of two types of equivariant ηη-invariants, we establish a version of localization formula for equivariant ηη-invariants. An important step of our approach is t…

2018-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Lorentzian spaces with curvature bounds, proving comparison theorems.

problem Understanding curvature bounds in Lorentzian spaces.
method Introduced normalized angle for Lorentzian pre-length spaces, proving comparison theorems.
result Established local Lorentzian Toponogov theorem and Alexandrov convexity property.

The paper develops residue currents for cohesive modules and proves a generalized Poincaré-Lelong formula.

problem Analyzing coherent sheaves on complex manifolds using global analytic methods.
method Developing residue currents for cohesive modules and proving their properties.
result Proves a generalized Poincaré-Lelong formula for cohesive modules.

Formula for Laplacian determinants on polygonal domains with slits.

problem Determining the ζζ-regularized determinant of the Laplacian on polygonal domains with slits.
method Patchwork method for heat trace asymptotics, comparison formula for smooth conformal metrics.
result Polyakov-Alvarez type formula for Laplacian determinants on polygonal domains with slits.

Study pseudo-laplacians and ζ(1) for spinor bundles over Riemann surfaces.

problem Analyzing self-adjoint extensions of Dolbeault Laplacians on Riemann surfaces.
method Defined ζζ-regularized determinants, introduced Robin mass, derived comparison formulas.
result Explicit expressions for Robin mass in spinor bundles and scalar cases.

Inspired by a formula of Stern that relates scalar curvature to harmonic functions, we evaluate the mass of an asymptotically flat 33-manifold along faces and edges of a large coordinate cube. In terms of the mean curvature and dihedral angle, the resulting mass formula relates to Gromov's scalar curvature comparison …

2019-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores invariant subbundles in nonholonomic mechanics.

problem Determining invariant affine subbundles in nonholonomic and constrained variational mechanics.
method Using Spencer cohomology and iterative formulae, the paper formalizes the integrability of linear partial differential equations and determines the largest invariant affine subbundle.
result Iterative formulae for determining the largest invariant affine subbundle are provided.

3-manifolds with convex boundary are rigid in certain curvature conditions.

problem Characterizing the rigidity of nonpositively curved manifolds with convex boundaries.
method Using a comparison formula for total curvature of Riemannian hypersurfaces, the authors prove the rigidity of the manifolds.
result Compact Riemannian 3-manifolds with strictly convex simply connected boundary and sectional curvature K≤a≤0 are isometric to a convex domain in a complete simply connected space of constant curvature a.

Krein's formula for conic Laplacians on compact Riemann surfaces

problem Establishing Krein's formula for self-adjoint extensions of conic Laplacians on compact Riemann surfaces
method Using finite-dimensional symplectic space of critical asymptotic boundary data
result Deriving a trace identity for the resolvent difference and proving a comparison formula for the positive-spectrum zeta determinants

The paper proves inequalities for submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Proving geometric inequalities for submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds.
method Using Rauch's comparison theorem and first variation formula.
result General Li-Yau inequality applicable in bounded sectional curvature manifolds.

In this paper we derive a generic decomposition of the option pricing formula for models with finite activity jumps in the underlying asset price process (SVJ models). This is an extension of the well-known result by Alos (2012) for Heston (1993) SV model. Moreover, explicit approximation formulas for option prices are…

2019-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop the differential geometric and geometric analytic studies of Hamiltonian systems. Key ingredients are the curvature operator, the weighted Laplacian, and the associated Riccati equation. We prove the appropriate generalizations of Bochner--Weitzenböck formula and Laplacian comparison theorem, and study the h…

2013-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp Steklov eigenvalue estimates for differential forms on manifolds.

problem Estimating the first positive eigenvalue of the Steklov eigenvalue problem for differential forms.
method Established a weighted Reilly formula for differential forms and applied it to geometric conditions.
result Sharp lower bound for the first positive eigenvalue of the Steklov eigenvalue problem on differential forms.

Sharp gradient estimates for positive Ricci curvature manifolds.

problem Understanding geometric properties of manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
method Proving sharp gradient estimates and monotonicity formulae.
result Sharp gradient estimates and monotonicity formulae for positive Ricci curvature manifolds.

Inspired by the work of Boris Vertman on refined analytic torsion for manifolds with boundary, in this paper we extend the construction of the Cappell-Miller analytic torsion to manifolds with boundary. We also compare it with the refined analytic torsion on manifolds with boundary. As a byproduct of the gluing formula…

2009-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove three new monotonicity formulas for manifolds with a lower Ricci curvature bound and show that they are connected to rate of convergence to tangent cones. In fact, we show that the derivative of each of these three monotone quantities is bounded from below in terms of the Gromov-Hausdorff distance to the neare…

2011-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Integral formulae for foliated Riemannian manifolds provide obstructions for existence of foliations or compact leaves of them with given geometric properties. This paper continues our recent study and presents new integral formulae and their applications for codimension-one foliated Randers spaces. The goal is a gener…

2016-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

On Kahler manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded from below, we establish some theorems which are counterparts of some classical theorems in Riemannian geometry, for example, Bishop-Gromov's relative volume comparison, Bonnet-Meyers theorem, and Yau's gradient estimate for positive harmonic functions. The tool is a Boc…

2011-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof confirms operations on constructible functions match theory.

problem Matching operations on constructible functions with generalized valuations theory.
method Comparison with characteristic cycles approach.
result Operations on constructible functions match generalized valuations theory under mild assumptions.

The paper establishes eigenvalue inequalities for a specific operator on curved spaces.

problem Eigenvalue estimation for a specific operator on curved domains.
method Bochner type formula and Rauch comparison theorem.
result Universal inequalities for eigenvalues of the drifted Cheng-Yau operator.

In this paper we prove a new matrix Li-Yau-Hamilton estimate for Kähler-Ricci flow. The form of this new Li-Yau-Hamilton estimate is obtained by the interpolation consideration originated in \cite{Ch1}. This new inequality is shown to be connected with Perelman's entropy formula through a family of differential equalit…

2005-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores dualities in differential equations and their applications in Riemannian geometry.

problem Developing comparison theorems for mixed type differential equations.
method Utilizing dualities in differential equations and inequalities, and applying them to Riemannian geometry.
result Proves Hessian and Laplacian comparison theorems under various curvature assumptions.

We establish several closed pricing formula for various path-independent payoffs, under an exponential Lévy model driven by the Variance Gamma process. These formulas take the form of quickly convergent series and are obtained via tools from Mellin transform theory as well as from multidimensional complex analysis. Par…

2019-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New formula for efficient spread option pricing in copula markets.

problem Efficient pricing of spread options in markets with correlated assets.
method Unified approach using copula functions and numerical integration.
result Proposes a method requiring only one-dimensional integral evaluations.

We describe a proof of M.T. Anderson's result on the rigidity of complete stationary initial data for the Einstein vacuum equations in spacetime dimension 3 + 1, under an extra assumption on the norm of the stationary Killing vector field. The argument only involves basic comparison geometry along with some Bochner-Wei…

2014-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗