Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

63126188251 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for commutative differential algebras

New bialgebra structures for relative Poisson algebras are introduced.

problem Extending bialgebra structures from commutative differential algebras to relative Poisson algebras.
method Introducing new bialgebra structures (relative PCA bialgebras) and using commutative 2-cocycles.
result New bialgebra structures (relative PCA bialgebras) are equivalent to certain Manin triples.

New calculus framework for vector bundles with metrics.

problem Developing calculus for vector bundles with fiber metrics.
method Adapting differential calculus to graded commutative algebras and focusing on diole and triole algebras.
result Triole algebra provides a suitable environment for vector bundle calculus with fiber metrics.

Characterizes algebraic integrability and minimality of Lie equations for non-commutative pseudogroups.

problem Understanding algebraic integrability and minimality of Lie equations for non-commutative pseudogroups.
method Algebraic characterization and differential Galois theory of rational connections.
result Equivalence of algebraic integrability to the triviality of the differential Galois group and demonstration of minimality under certain conditions.

The purpose of this paper is to connect two subjects: the theory of quantum integrable systems (complete commutative rings of differential operators), and differential Galois theory. We define quantum completely integrable systems (QCIS), algebraically integrable QCIS, the differential Galois group of a QCIS. We show t…

1996-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, some concepts such as Hom-algebras, Hom-Lie algebras, Hom-Lie admissible algebras, Hom-coalgebras are studied and some of classical properties of algebras and some geometric objects are extended on them. In this paper by recall the concept of Hom-ρρ-commutative algebras, we intend to develop some of the most…

2018-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study differential operators on non-compact harmonic manifolds, finding conditions for radial fundamental solutions and dense heat-semigroups.

problem Conditions for differential operators on non-compact harmonic manifolds to have specific properties.
method Analyzing the algebra of differential operators, their commutation properties, and using geometric averages.
result Algebra of differential operators on non-compact harmonic manifolds has specific properties related to radial fundamental solutions and dense heat-semigroups.

New dg-algebras link graph colorings to sheaves.

problem Linking graph colorings to sheaves for Legendrian surfaces.
method Generalized Casals-Murphy dg-algebra to non-commutative coefficients and computed Legendrian contact dg-algebra.
result Rank r representations of dg-algebras correspond to colorings of faces in Grassmannian.

We interpret tensors on a smooth manifold M as differential forms over a graded commutative algebra called the algebra of iterated differential forms over M. This allows us to put standard tensor calculus in a new differentially closed context and, in particular, enriches it with new natural operations. Applications wi…

2006-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a unital associatve graded algebra we construct the graded q-differential algebra by means of a graded q-commutator, where q is a primitive N-th root of unity. The N-th power (N>1) of the differential of this graded q-differential algebra is equal to zero. We use our approach to construct the graded q-differentia…

2005-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New algebraic formalism for differential calculus in Diolic algebras.

problem Studying differential calculus in vector bundles.
method Introducing functors of differential calculus over arbitrary graded commutative algebras (DCGCA) and applying this to Diolic algebras.
result Recovery of well-known objects and notions from ordinary differential, symplectic, and Poisson geometry, with unique aspects.

We establish a correspondence between Young diagrams and differential operators of infinitely many variables. These operators form a commutative associative algebra isomorphic to the algebra of the conjugated classes of finite permutations of the set of natural numbers. The Schur functions form a complete system of com…

2010-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We study "higher-dimensional" generalizations of differential forms. Just as differential forms can be defined as the universal commutative differential algebra containing C^\infty(M), we can define differential gorms as the universal commutative bidifferential algebra. From a more conceptual point of view, differentia…

2003-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We use contact geometry to describe the monoid of projectively equivariant meromorphic differential operators on a complex curve, quantization of which generalizes known constructions of classical equivariants to non-commutative function algebras in several variables.

2019-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper lays the foundations for a nonlinear theory of differential geometry that is developed in a subsequent paper which is based on Colombeau algebras of tensor distributions on manifolds. We adopt a new approach and construct a global theory of algebras of generalised functions on manifolds based on the concept …

2019-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on deformation cohomology for braided commutative structures.

problem Classifying and understanding deformations of braided commutative algebras.
method Extending Yang-Baxter Hochschild cohomology to braided commutative deformations.
result Classifies infinitesimal deformations of braided algebras that are braided commutative.

The derived bracket of a Maurer-Cartan element in a differential graded Lie algebra (DGLA) is well-known to define a differential graded Leibniz algebra. It is also well-known that a Lie infinity morphism between DGLAs maps a Maurer-Cartan element to a Maurer-Cartan element. Given a Lie-infinity morphism, a Maurer-elem…

2018-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper develops a theory of graded manifolds in differential geometry.

problem Defining consistent global descriptions of graded manifolds with mixed graded coordinates.
method Using sheaves of graded commutative associative algebras on topological spaces.
result Resolved known issues in the definition of graded manifolds, especially those involving mixed graded coordinates.

Let M be a manifold and g a Lie algebra acting on M. Differential forms Omega(M) carry a natural action of Lie derivatives L(x) and contractions I(x) of fundamental vector fields for x \in g. Contractions (anti-) commute with each other, [I(x), I(y)]=0. Together with the de Rham differential, they satisfy the Cartan's …

2010-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The n-th order covariant derivative on a smooth manifold with an affine connection is a differential operator which turns a function into a tensor field of type (0,n). In this paper the properties of this operatior related to the permutation of indices are investigated by means of non-associative algebra. The general f…

2006-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The polysymplectic (n+1)(n+1)-form is introduced as an analogue of the symplectic form for the De Donder-Weyl polymomentum Hamiltonian formulation of field theory. The corresponding Poisson brackets on differential forms are constructed. The analogues of the Poisson algebra are shown to be generalized (non-commutative and…

1996-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Let AA be a finite-dimensional local commutative algebra over RR, dimRA=n\dim_RA=n. In this work we consider compact manifolds over AA, and prove that the real part of an AA-differentiable function is constant. Also we find estimates for the dimensions of some spaces of 1-form.

2004-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A non-commutative differential calculus on the hh-superplane is presented via a contraction of the qq-superplane. An R-matrix which satisfies both ungraded and graded Yang-Baxter equations is obtained and a new deformation of the (1+1)(1+1) dimensional classical phase space (the super-Heisenberg algebra) is introduced.

2001-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New algebra defined for Legendrian submanifolds, preserving key invariants.

problem Defining a new algebra to preserve invariants of Legendrian submanifolds.
method Combining string topology techniques with combinatorial methods to count holomorphic disks.
result The new algebra PDAPDA is a filtered, differential graded algebra that captures invariants of Legendrian submanifolds.

A method is proposed for defining an arbitrary number of differential calculi over a given noncommutative associative algebra. As an example the generalized quantum plane is studied. It is found that there is a strong correlation, but not a one-to-one correspondence, between the module structure of the 1-forms and the …

1996-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Families of objects appear in several contexts, like algebraic topology, theory of deformations, theoretical physics, etc. An unified coordinate-free algebraic framework for families of geometrical quantities is presented here, which allows one to work without introducing ad hoc spaces, by using the language of differe…

2013-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New algebraic structure derived from Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding algebraic structures on differential forms.
method Introducing L[1]L_\infty[1] R\mathfrak{R}-algebras and proving linearization theorems.
result Induced L[1]L_\infty[1] R\mathfrak{R}-algebra structures on Γ(L)Γ(\mathcal{L}) are linearizable under certain conditions.

We outline the notions and concepts of the calculus of variational multivectors within the Poisson formalism over the spaces of infinite jets of mappings from commutative (non)graded smooth manifolds to the factors of noncommutative associative algebras over the equivalence under cyclic permutations of the letters in t…

2011-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct an algebra of pseudodifferential operators on each groupoid in a class that generalizes differentiable groupoids to allow manifolds with corners. We show that this construction encompasses many examples. The subalgebra of regularizing operators is identified with the smooth algebra of the groupoid, in the …

1997-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new point of view on quantum cohomology, strongly motivated by the work of Givental and Dubrovin, but closer to differential geometry than the existing approaches. The central object is the D-module which "quantizes" a commutative algebra associated to the (uncompactified) space of rational curves. A stand…

2002-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The theory of Poisson Vertex Algebras (PVAs) is a good framework to treat Hamiltonian partial differential equations. A PVA consists of a pair (A,{λ})(\mathcal{A},\{\cdot_λ\cdot\}) of a differential algebra A\mathcal{A} and a bilinear operation called the λλ-bracket. We extend the definition to the class of algebras $\mat…

2013-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A gauged bi-differential calculus over an associative (and not necessarily commutative) algebra A is an N-graded left A-module with two covariant derivatives acting on it which, as a consequence of certain (e.g., nonlinear differential) equations, are flat and anticommute. As a consequence, there is an iterative constr…

1999-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

For a strict Lie 2-group, we develop a notion of Lie 2-algebra-valued differential forms on Lie groupoids, furnishing a differential graded-commutative Lie algebra equipped with an adjoint action of the Lie 2-group and a pullback operation along Morita equivalences between Lie groupoids. Using this notion, we define co…

2016-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We define and study the theory of derivation-based connections on a recently introduced class of bimodules over an algebra which reduces to the category of modules whenever the algebra is commutative. This theory contains, in particular, a noncommutative generalization of linear connections. We also discuss the differe…

1995-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Let F be a smooth real manifold with a linear connection in the tangent bundle. How can we extend the coefficients of the connection to bi-differential operators that incorporate the original structure at zero order? Take a constant mapping of F to a point. Suppose that the point belongs to another manifold M^n. Consid…

2007-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends ternary algebra concepts using cube roots of unity.

problem Extending algebraic structures from binary to ternary multiplication.
method Introducing ternary associator, commutator, and Lie algebra at cube roots of unity.
result Derived an identity for ternary commutator based on GA(1,5)GA(1,5).