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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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64129193257 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for combustion theory

Study on combustion theory solutions, proving nondegeneracy and stability in limit.

problem One-phase singular perturbation problem in combustion theory.
method Introduce density condition to preserve nondegeneracy, classify stable solutions.
result Global stable solutions have flat level sets in dimensions ≤ 4.

Study develops a data-based model for in-cylinder pressure and cyclic variations in RCCI engines.

problem Lack of models capturing cyclic variations in combustion concepts like RCCI.
method Combines Principle Component Decomposition and Gaussian Process Regression.
result Model predicts combustion measures with high accuracy, especially peak-pressure rise-rate.

Combustion reaction kinetics models are used for the description of a special class of bursty Financial Time Series. The small number of parameters they depend upon enable financial analysts to predict the time as well as the magnitude of the jump of the value of the portfolio. Several Financial Time Series are analyse…

2001-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study assesses data-driven and physics-based SGS models for transcritical combustion.

problem Challenges in simulating high-pressure combustion systems due to complex fluid behaviors.
method Comparison of physics-based and random forest machine learning models in turbulent transcritical non-premixed flames.
result Random forest models can effectively model subgrid stresses, providing insight into their formation.

Compact models for methane/air combustion reduce complexity without sacrificing accuracy.

problem Creating accurate, computationally efficient models for methane combustion.
method Data-oriented three-step methodology: 1) Remove non-essential species, 2) Numerically optimize to key species profiles, 3) Machine learning to refine parameters.
result Produced 19 and 15 species compact models that outperform current state-of-the-art models in accuracy and range of conditions.

Compact models for NOX formation during methane combustion are created using a new algorithm.

problem Creating accurate models for NOX formation during complex combustion processes.
method Adapted Machine Learning Optimization of Chemical Kinetics (MLOCK) algorithm with Latin Square method for virtual reaction network generation.
result Compact models with high fidelity (>75%) in reproducing industry-defined performance targets are generated.

Improved deep learning framework for estimating combustion variables.

problem Accurately estimating thermo-chemical state variables in turbulent combustion.
method Introducing deep ensembles to approximate posterior distribution of quantities of interest, using Flamelets or Points strategies.
result ChemTab Deep Ensembles provide more accurate representation of source energy and key species source terms.

Automated method creates compact chemical models from detailed ones, reducing complexity and improving accuracy.

problem Creating accurate low-dimensional chemical kinetic models from detailed ones is time-consuming and requires expert knowledge.
method Machine Learned Optimisation of Chemical Kinetics (MLOCK) algorithm systematically perturbs sub-models to find optimal compact models.
result Compact models (15 species) retain ~87% fidelity to detailed models, outperforming previous methods.

This work improves chemistry modeling by jointly learning reaction progress variables and look-up models.

problem Jointly modeling turbulent combustion requires solving both chemistry and flow systems simultaneously, which is computationally expensive.
method Developed a deep neural network architecture that jointly learns reaction progress variables and look-up models, improving accuracy.
result Joint learning yields more accurate results in chemistry modeling.

An innovative method optimizes engine calibration to improve efficiency and reduce emissions.

problem Complex engines with many tunable parameters require efficient calibration methods.
method Combines Principal Component Decomposition with constrained Bayesian Optimization to minimize pressure curve deviation.
result Optimal engine calibration found after 64.4s with a 0.017% efficiency gain.

Basis adaptation in Homogeneous Chaos spaces rely on a suitable rotation of the underlying Gaussian germ. Several rotations have been proposed in the literature resulting in adaptations with different convergence properties. In this paper we present a new adaptation mechanism that builds on compressive sensing algorith…

2018-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

AMORE uses neural operators to efficiently predict multiple thermochemical states in stiff chemical kinetics.

problem Efficiently integrating stiff chemical kinetics systems to reduce computational cost.
method Developed AMORE, a framework of adaptive multi-output operator network with two adaptive loss functions.
result Demonstrated improved accuracy and efficiency in predicting thermochemical states from initial conditions.

Paper analyzes symbolic-dynamics inspired Markov modeling for time-series data.

problem Capturing temporal patterns in sequential data for statistical learning.
method Two-step process: discretization of continuous attributes and estimation of temporal memory.
result Effective Markov modeling depends on accurate discretization and memory estimation.

Local PCA detects intrinsic parameterization of complex thermo-chemical state-spaces.

problem Detecting intrinsic parameterization of complex thermo-chemical state-spaces.
method Local PCA applied to local clusters of data.
result Local PCA finds meaningful parameterization linked to local stoichiometry, reaction progress, and soot formation processes.

EDU method finds diverse optimal solutions for expensive simulators.

problem Optimizing expensive black-box simulators for diverse solutions.
method EDU method searches for diverse locally-optimal solutions within a tolerance level.
result EDU yields a closed-form acquisition function facilitating efficient sequential queries.

Develops a data-driven fault diagnosis framework for time-series data.

problem Fault diagnosis of dynamic systems using imbalanced and unknown fault classes.
method Kullback-Leibler divergence, data-driven fault classification, open-set classification.
result Framework handles imbalanced datasets, class overlapping, and unknown faults.

The paper connects function theory, dynamics, and ergodic theory via Thurston's theory.

problem Function theory on Teichmüller space and dynamics of mapping class groups.
method Utilizes Thurston's theory and Sullivan's theory on discrete subgroups of hyperbolic space.
result Establishes connections between function theory, dynamics, and ergodic theory.

Lectures on topological field theories and differential cohomology.

problem Exploring topological field theories and their connections to differential cohomology.
method Introduction to topological field theory and generalized Abelian gauge theories.
result Explains the relationship between topological field theories and differential cohomology.

The paper defines strong emergence in field theories and proves it exists between certain theories.

problem Defining and proving the existence of strong emergence phenomena between field theories.
method Formal definition and sufficient conditions for emergence, proving existence in Euclidean background.
result Strong emergence exists between certain parameterized Lagrangian field theories.

Researchers find new G2G_2-conifolds in MM-theory with potential field theory duals.

problem Exploring the field theory interpretation of MM-theory G2G_2-conifolds.
method Constructing G2G_2-holonomy orbifolds from circle bundles over Calabi-Yau cones.
result Many UV perturbative gauge theories have an infrared dual described by smooth G2G_2-holonomy backgrounds in MM-theory.

We survey three different ways in which K-theory in all its forms enters quantum field theory. In Part 1 we give a general argument which relates topological field theory in codimension two with twisted K-theory, and we illustrate with some finite models. Part 2 is a review of pfaffians of Dirac operators, anomalies, a…

2002-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Distributivity in algebraic structures appeared in many contexts such as in quasigroup theory, semigroup theory and algebraic knot theory. In this paper we give a survey of distributivity in quasigroup theory and in quandle theory.

2012-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Main mathematical applications of Frobenius manifolds are in the theory of Gromov - Witten invariants, in singularity theory, in differential geometry of the orbit spaces of reflection groups and of their extensions, in the hamiltonian theory of integrable hierarchies. The theory of Frobenius manifolds establishes rema…

1998-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we construct a new homology theory for semi-groups satisfying the self distributivity axiom or the idempotency axiom. Next, we consider the geometric realization corresponding to the homology theory. We continue with the comparison of this homology theory with one term and two term (rack) homology theori…

2016-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis proposes a global geometric formulation of Extended Field Theories.

problem Global understanding of Extended Field Theories remains an open problem.
method Introducing an atlas for the principal infinity-bundle, unifying metric and higher gauge field.
result Global abelian T-duality and Poisson-Lie T-duality are automatically recovered.

This is the revised version of the second paper in a series introducing a generalized Fredholm theory in a new class of smooth spaces called polyfolds. The theory will be illustrated in upcoming papers by applications to Floer Theory, Gromov-Witten Theory and Symplectic Field Theory. Some proofs have been improved and …

2007-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper quantizes hybrid topological-holomorphic field theories on RmimesCn\mathbb{R}^m imes \mathbb{C}^n.

problem Quantizing hybrid topological-holomorphic field theories rigorously.
method Constructing perturbative, one-loop quantizations on RmimesCn\mathbb{R}^m imes \mathbb{C}^n.
result The one-loop obstruction to quantization vanishes when m1m \geq 1.