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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Sep 199219922001200920172026
48 results for combinatorial generalization

The paper develops algorithms for finding metrics with prescribed combinatorial curvature on polyhedral surfaces.

problem Finding metrics with prescribed combinatorial curvature on polyhedral surfaces.
method Discrete uniformization theorem, combinatorial α-Yamabe flow, combinatorial α-Calabi flow, edge flipping surgery.
result Longtime existence and convergence of combinatorial α-Yamabe flow and combinatorial α-Calabi flow with surgery.

The paper introduces combinatorial curvature and flow for polyhedral surfaces, proving rigidity and solving the Yamabe problem.

problem Discrete conformal structures on polyhedral surfaces and their rigidity.
method Parameterized combinatorial curvature, combinatorial α-Ricci flow, and flow extension through singularities.
result Existence and convergence of combinatorial α-Ricci flow for solving the Yamabe problem.

The paper studies rigid sphere packings on 3D manifolds with boundary.

problem Investigating rigid sphere packings on 3D manifolds with boundary.
method Introducing generalized sphere packings, proving rigidity, introducing combinatorial curvature flows.
result Generalized sphere packing metrics are determined by combinatorial scalar curvature.

The paper introduces combinatorial Calabi flows to find hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with boundary.

problem Finding hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with totally geodesic boundaries of given lengths.
method Introducing combinatorial Calabi flows and proving their long time existence and global convergence.
result Proves the long time existence and global convergence of combinatorial Calabi flow on surfaces with boundary.

The paper finds hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with boundary using combinatorial curvature flows.

problem Finding hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with totally geodesic boundaries of prescribed lengths.
method Introducing combinatorial Ricci flow and combinatorial Calabi flow for generalized circle packings.
result Proves longtime existence and global convergence of combinatorial curvature flows.

We give a combinatorial characterization of generic minimal rigidity for planar periodic frameworks. The characterization is a true analogue of the Maxwell-Laman Theorem from rigidity theory: it is stated in terms of a finite combinatorial object and the conditions are checkable by polynomial time combinatorial algorit…

2010-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we give combinatorial criteria to decide whether a transitive cyclic combinatorial d-manifold can be generalized to an infinite family of such complexes, together with an explicit construction in the case that such a family exists. In addition, we substantially extend the classification of combinatorial…

2011-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces new flows to find circle packings with specific curvature.

problem Finding circle packings with prescribed total geodesic curvatures.
method Introduces combinatorial Calabi flow, fractional combinatorial Calabi flow, and combinatorial p-th Calabi flow.
result Establishes conditions for the longtime behaviors of these flows.

Combining models in appropriate ways to achieve high performance is commonly seen in machine learning fields today. Although a large amount of combinatorial models have been created, little attention is drawn to the commons in different models and their connections. A general modelling technique is thus worth studying …

2012-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Fractional combinatorial flow improves surface conformal structures.

problem Improving discrete conformal structures on surfaces.
method Introducing a fractional combinatorial Calabi flow for discrete conformal structures on surfaces.
result Longtime existence and global convergence of the fractional combinatorial Calabi flow for various surface types.

Every closed oriented PL 4-manifold is a branched cover of the 4-sphere branched over a PL-surface with finitely many singularities by Piergallini [Topology 34(3):497-508, 1995]. This generalizes a long standing result by Hilden and Montesinos to dimension four. Izmestiev and Joswig [Adv. Geom. 3(2):191-225, 2003] gave…

2007-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves fractional combinatorial flows for prescribed hyperbolic bordered surfaces.

problem Finding hyperbolic bordered surfaces with prescribed boundary lengths.
method Fractional combinatorial Calabi flow and generalized combinatorial Yamabe flow.
result The flows converge to a hyperbolic surface with prescribed boundary lengths.

New method finds metrics on surfaces with prescribed curvatures using circle packings and surgery.

problem Finding piecewise Euclidean metrics on surfaces with prescribed combinatorial curvatures.
method Combinatorial curvature flows with surgery for inversive distance circle packings.
result Longtime existence and global convergence of combinatorial curvature flows with surgery.

A new method uses heat diffusion to efficiently solve combinatorial optimization problems.

problem Challenges in combinatorial optimization due to discrete nature and limited search scope.
method Transforming the target function through heat diffusion to enable information flow and more efficient navigation.
result Superior performance across various combinatorial optimization problems.

Generalizes cohomology ring result for combinatorial line arrangements.

problem Cohomology ring of boundary manifold for combinatorial line arrangements.
method Introduced boundary manifold, constructed homology cycles, computed cohomology ring.
result Cohomology ring of boundary manifold is isomorphic to double of Orlik-Solomon algebra.

For triangulated surfaces and any p>1p>1, we introduce the combinatorial pp-th Calabi flow which precisely equals the combinatorial Calabi flows first introduced in H. Ge's thesis when p=2p=2. The difficulties for the generalizations come from the nonlinearity of the pp-th flow equation when p2p\neq 2. Adopting differe…

2018-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Floer constructs homology from flow lines in generalized dynamical systems and combinatorial vector fields.

problem Computing homology in discrete and smooth dynamical systems.
method Counting flow lines between orbits and critical points.
result Directly recovers Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 homology from flow lines.

The paper studies deformation of discrete conformal structures on surfaces using combinatorial curvature flows.

problem Finding piecewise constant curvature metrics on surfaces with prescribed combinatorial curvatures.
method Combinatorial curvature flows, including Ricci flow and Calabi flow, are applied to deform Glickenstein's discrete conformal structures.
result The solution of the combinatorial Ricci flow can be uniquely extended and converges exponentially fast for any initial value under certain conditions.

Improved statistical efficiency of Thompson Sampling for combinatorial semi-bandits.

problem Efficiency of policies in stochastic combinatorial multi-armed bandits with semi-bandit feedback.
method Analysis of Combinatorial Thompson Sampling (CTS) using Beta and Gaussian priors for mutually independent and multivariate sub-Gaussian outcomes.
result CTS provides an efficient policy with optimal asymptotic regret for both mutually independent and multivariate sub-Gaussian outcomes.

A stochastic combinatorial semi-bandit is an online learning problem where at each step a learning agent chooses a subset of ground items subject to combinatorial constraints, and then observes stochastic weights of these items and receives their sum as a payoff. In this paper, we consider efficient learning in large-s…

2014-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a tighter implementation of basic PL topology, which keeps track of some combinatorial structure beyond PL homeomorphism type. With this technique we clarify some aspects of PL transversality and give combinatorial proofs of a number of known results. New results include a combinatorial characterization of c…

2012-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Oracle-efficient algorithms reduce combinatorial semi-bandit regret to logarithmic time.

problem Scalability issue in combinatorial semi-bandit problems due to high combinatorial optimization costs.
method Oracle-efficient frameworks that minimize oracle queries while maintaining tight regret guarantees.
result Achieved ildeO(T) ilde{O}(\sqrt{T}) regret with O(loglogT)O(\log\log T) oracle queries for worst-case linear rewards.

A new algorithm for top-k combinatorial bandits with full-bandit feedback.

problem Optimizing decisions among subsets of arms with only aggregate rewards observed.
method CSAR algorithm using Hadamard matrices for estimating individual arm rewards.
result Proved a tight lower bound on sample complexity for k=O(1)k=O(1).

The Waldhausen construction of Mayer-Vietoris splittings of chain complexes over an injective generalized free product of group rings is extended to a combinatorial construction of Seifert-van Kampen splittings of CW complexes with fundamental group an injective generalized free product.

2003-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary, proving global rigidity and constructing hyperbolic metrics.

problem Creating new discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.
method Introducing new discrete conformal structures, proving global rigidity using variational principles, and introducing combinatorial curvature flows.
result Global rigidity of new discrete conformal structures and effective algorithms for constructing hyperbolic metrics.

This is the first installment of a book on combinatorial and geometric group theory from the topological point of view. This is a classical subject. The installment contains Chapters 1, 3 and 4, and there are nine chapters in total: 1. Combinatorial Complexes 2. Topological Invariants 3. Coverings 4. Galois Theory 5. G…

2009-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Following the general strategy proposed by G.Rybnikov, we present a proof of his well-known result, that is, the existence of two arrangements of lines having the same combinatorial type, but non-isomorphic fundamental groups. To do so, the Alexander Invariant and certain invariants of combinatorial line arrangements a…

2004-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm detects changes in combinatorial semi-bandit rewards.

problem Detecting changes in piecewise-stationary reward distributions in combinatorial semi-bandits.
method Combination of CUCB algorithm and GLRT change-point detector.
result Regret bound of O(√(NKTlogT)) for piecewise-stationary combinatorial semi-bandits.

The paper studies rigidity of sphere packings on 3D manifolds with boundary.

problem Rigidity of sphere packings on 3D manifolds with boundary.
method Introduced generalized Thurston's sphere packings and proved their rigidity properties.
result Generalized Thurston's sphere packings are locally determined by combinatorial scalar curvatures and cannot be deformed while keeping combinatorial Ricci curvatures fixed.

This paper surveys RL for combinatorial optimization, focusing on TSP.

problem Optimizing solutions for combinatorial optimization problems.
method Reinforcement learning applied to combinatorial optimization problems, specifically the TSP.
result Deep learning mechanisms enhance RL algorithms for near-optimal solutions.

Differentiable losses for combinatorial optimization problems in sequence modeling.

problem Mismatch between training and inference objectives in sequence models.
method Gradient descent over linear programs representing combinatorial optimization problems.
result Gradient descent can be applied to combinatorial optimization problems efficiently.

New lower bounds for combinatorial multi-armed bandits for general reward functions.

problem Maximizing reward in sequential decisions with sets of arms.
method Proved tight regret lower bounds for all smooth reward functions under mild assumptions.
result Lower bounds are tight up to log-factors for monotone reward functions.

New method uses diffusion models for unsupervised combinatorial optimization.

problem Learning to sample from intractable discrete distributions without training data.
method Lifts the restriction of generative models needing exact sample likelihoods using a loss that bounds reverse KL divergence.
result Achieves new state-of-the-art results in data-free Combinatorial Optimization.

For an integer m1m\geq 1, a combinatorial manifold M~\widetilde{M} is defined to be a geometrical object M~\widetilde{M} such that for pM~\forall p\in\widetilde{M}, there is a local chart (Up,φp)(U_p,φ_p) enable φp:UpBni1Bni2...Bnis(p)φ_p:U_p\to B^{n_{i_1}}\bigcup B^{n_{i_2}}\bigcup...\bigcup B^{n_{i_{s(p)}}} with $B^{n_{i_1}}\bigcap B^{n_{i_2}}…

2007-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm eliminates arms to minimize regret in complex bandit problems.

problem Minimizing regret in combinatorial bandit problems with explicit exploration.
method Introduces a novel arm elimination scheme that partitions arms into three categories and incorporates explicit exploration.
result Achieves near-optimal regret in combinatorial multi-armed and linear contextual bandit problems.

For triangulated surfaces, we introduce the combinatorial Calabi flow which is an analogue of smooth Calabi flow. We prove that the solution of combinatorial Calabi flow exists for all time. Moreover, the solution converges if and only if Thurston's circle packing exists. As a consequence, combinatorial Calabi flow pro…

2012-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗