Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Dec 199219922001200920182026
48 results for column combining

This paper improves neural network efficiency by combining filter columns and retraining, boosting array utilization and accuracy.

problem Efficient implementation of sparse convolutional neural networks on systolic arrays.
method Column combining of filter matrices, retraining of remaining weights, joint optimization for high utilization and accuracy.
result Significantly increased systolic array utilization efficiency (e.g., ~4x) and maintained high classification accuracy.

We propose and study a row-and-column affine measurement scheme for low-rank matrix recovery. Each measurement is a linear combination of elements in one row or one column of a matrix XX. This setting arises naturally in applications from different domains. However, current algorithms developed for standard matrix rec…

2015-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A common problem in large-scale data analysis is to approximate a matrix using a combination of specifically sampled rows and columns, known as CUR decomposition. Unfortunately, in many real-world environments, the ability to sample specific individual rows or columns of the matrix is limited by either system constrain…

2017-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A neuro-inspired architecture learns without supervision using clustering and predictive coding.

problem Achieving continual learning without supervision.
method Neuro-inspired architecture based on online clustering and hierarchical predictive coding.
result The architecture achieves continual learning without supervision.

Transposable data represents interactions among two sets of entities, and are typically represented as a matrix containing the known interaction values. Additional side information may consist of feature vectors specific to entities corresponding to the rows and/or columns of such a matrix. Further information may also…

2014-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a survey of dictionary screening for the lasso problem. The lasso problem seeks a sparse linear combination of the columns of a dictionary to best match a given target vector. This sparse representation has proven useful in a variety of subsequent processing and decision tasks. For a given target vector, …

2014-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New method recovers matrix column space with active sampling for better results.

problem Recovering column space of partially observed matrices with limited data.
method Alternating minimization with active sampling strategy.
result Active sampling improves convergence to true column space with higher probability.

Machine learning predicts flight connections for airline crew scheduling.

problem Predicting the next connecting flight for airline crews.
method Adapted neural network for multiclass classification from historical data.
result High accuracy (99.7%) in flight connection prediction.

A new NMF variant tackles underdetermined problems with sparse and separable assumptions.

problem Underdetermined blind source separation, especially multispectral image unmixing.
method Sparse Separable Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (SSNMF) combining separability and sparsity assumptions. Algorithm based on SNPA and sparse nonnegative least squares.
result In noiseless settings, the algorithm recovers true underlying sources.

Machine learning identified 13 key equations for distillation column dynamics.

problem Identify governing laws for complex engineered systems.
method Sparse Identification of Non-Linear Dynamics (SINDy) applied to distillation column data.
result Reduced 1000s of equations to 13 interpretable terms.

The column group is a subgroup of the symmetric group on the elements of a finite blackboard birack generated by the column permutations in the birack matrix. We use subgroups of the column group associated to birack homomorphisms to define an enhancement of the integral birack counting invariant and give examples whic…

2009-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimized portfolio turnover strategies enhance wealth and reduce costs.

problem Minimizing transaction costs and maximizing wealth in small to medium-sized portfolios.
method Dynamic multi-period model with column generation algorithm to minimize turnover constraints.
result The proposed model leads to higher portfolio values and lower transaction costs compared to a naive model.

In this paper, we consider matrix completion from non-uniformly sampled entries including fully observed and partially observed columns. Specifically, we assume that a small number of columns are randomly selected and fully observed, and each remaining column is partially observed with uniform sampling. To recover the …

2018-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Double autoencoder Ae2IAe^2I improves missing value imputation in recommender systems.

problem Imputing missing values in tables using row-row and column-column relationships.
method Simultaneously uses row-row and column-column relationships through a double autoencoder.
result Ae2IAe^2I outperforms state-of-the-art models in recommender systems.

Paper tackles low-rank matrix recovery with column 2,0\ell_{2,0}-norm regularization.

problem Low-rank matrix recovery problems with column sparsity constraints.
method Developed alternating majorization-minimization (AMM) methods with extrapolation and hybrid AMM.
result Global convergence analysis and superior performance in matrix completion problems.

A new method for learning row and column structures with missing data.

problem Learning row and column structures in data with missing values.
method A three-component unsupervised approach: estimating a complete matrix, computing pairwise distances, and constructing representations.
result Our method outperforms other methods in data visualization and clustering.

Many tasks require finding groups of elements in a matrix of numbers, symbols or class likelihoods. One approach is to use efficient bi- or tri-linear factorization techniques including PCA, ICA, sparse matrix factorization and plaid analysis. These techniques are not appropriate when addition and multiplication of mat…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper presents an efficient algorithm for learning minimax risk classifiers with large-scale data.

problem Efficient learning of minimax risk classifiers for large-scale data with multiple classes.
method Combination of constraint and column generation for efficient learning.
result 10x speedup for general large-scale data and 100x speedup with many classes.

Optimal subspace embedding with near-optimal sparsity for high-dimensional data.

problem Efficiently preserving norms of vectors in high-dimensional subspaces.
method Near-optimal sparsity oblivious subspace embedding with decoupling argument and cumulant method.
result Achieved near-optimal sparsity of O~(1/ε)\tilde O(1/ε) non-zeros per column.

The paper identifies redundant columns in matrices for feature selection and clustering.

problem Identifying redundant columns in matrices for feature selection and clustering.
method Proves that after re-ordering columns, a matrix can be block-diagonalized revealing linearly dependent columns.
result Identifies redundant columns in matrices, aiding in feature selection and clustering.

Sherlock uses deep learning to accurately detect data types from column headers.

problem Detecting accurate semantic types of data columns for data science tasks.
method Sherlock is a multi-input deep neural network trained on a corpus of 686,765 data columns.
result Sherlock achieves a support-weighted F1 score of 0.89, outperforming existing methods.

We consider a column of a rotating stationary surface in Euclidean space. We obtain a value l0>0l_0>0 in such way that if the length ll of column satisfies l>l0l>l_0, then the surface is instable. This extends, in some sense, previous results due to Plateau and Rayleigh for columns of surfaces with constant mean curvature…

2008-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper defines a generalized column subset selection problem which is concerned with the selection of a few columns from a source matrix A that best approximate the span of a target matrix B. The paper then proposes a fast greedy algorithm for solving this problem and draws connections to different problems that ca…

2013-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper uses Column Generation for faster construction of binary decision trees.

problem Constructing efficient univariate binary decision trees for classification tasks.
method Proposes an Integer Linear Programming (ILP) formulation and solves it via Column Generation based heuristic.
result The approach is competitive with state-of-the-art ILP-based algorithms and can handle large datasets.

The paper tackles one-for-many counterfactual explanations using column generation.

problem Minimizing the number of explanations needed for a group of instances with sparsity constraints.
method Developed a novel column generation framework to efficiently search for explanations for any black-box classifier.
result The column generation framework outperforms existing methods in scalability, computational performance, and solution quality.

We study the problem of instance segmentation in biological images with crowded and compact cells. We formulate this task as an integer program where variables correspond to cells and constraints enforce that cells do not overlap. To solve this integer program, we propose a column generation formulation where the prici…

2017-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves portfolio optimization with cardinality constraints using column generation.

problem Portfolio optimization with cardinality constraints.
method Column generation method applied to a subset of assets in a master convex quadratic problem, using dual information to propose new assets.
result Solves portfolio optimization problems efficiently with cardinality constraints.

Unified methods for fast column selection in various applications.

problem Efficiently selecting columns for low-rank approximations in data science and machine learning.
method Deterministic and randomized algorithms exploiting nuclear scores.
result Theoretical guarantees and performance bounds for column selection.

A new method selects columns of a matrix for dimensionality reduction with better error bounds and performance.

problem Selecting a subset of columns for dimensionality reduction with good approximation error.
method A projection determinantal point process (DPP) for column subset selection.
result Improved bounds on approximation error compared to PCA and volume sampling.

ECNN combines binary classifiers to protect neural networks from adversarial attacks.

problem Vulnerability of neural networks to adversarial inputs.
method Designs an error-correcting code matrix to maximize row and column distances, training end-to-end.
result ECNN effectively defends against adversarial attacks with good accuracy on normal examples.

Proposes a new matrix factorization model for interval-valued matrices.

problem Matrix factorization for matrices with entries in a given interval.
method Bounded simplex-structured matrix factorization (BSSMF) with fast algorithm for missing data.
result BSSMF provides a unique decomposition under certain conditions.