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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for cohomological vector field

In 1984, Anatole Katok conjectured that the only closed orientable manifolds that support cohomology-free vector fields are tori and these vector fields are smoothly conjugated to Diophantine (constant) ones. In this work we present a proof of Katok conjecture for 3-manifolds.

2007-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A new cohomology, induced by a vector field, is defined on pairs of differential forms (11--differentiable forms) in a manifold. It is proved a link with the classical de Rham cohomology and an 11-differentable cohomology of Lichnerowicz type associated to an one form. Also, the case when the manifold is complex and …

2014-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The space of differential operators acting on skewsymmetric tensor fields or on smooth forms of a smooth manifold are representations of its Lie algebra of vector fields. We compute the first cohomology spaces of these representations and show how they are related to the cohomology with coefficients in ther space of sm…

2002-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on symplectic semi-characteristic using cohomology and vector fields.

problem Defining and calculating the symplectic semi-characteristic of symplectic manifolds.
method Defined using even-degree primitive cohomology and proved a counting formula using vector fields.
result Established a counting formula for symplectic semi-characteristic and derived vanishing properties.

We try to generalize the Poisson cohomology of a 2-dimensional Poisson manifold to the n-vectors on a n-dimensional manifold. We define several cohomologies and we compute locally some of them, in the case of germs at 0 of n-vectors on a real or complex vector field of dimension n.

2000-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Explicitly determined foliated cohomology of affine Reeb flow on Hopf manifold.

problem Determine the foliated cohomology of the affine Reeb flow on the Hopf manifold.
method Explicit calculation and analysis of the cohomology space and its dual.
result The space HF1(M)H_{\cal F}^1(M) contains obstructions to solving the cohomological equation.

Main theorem of this paper states that Floer cohomology groups in a Hilbert space are isomorphic to the cohomological Conley Index. It is also shown that calculating cohomological Conley Index does not require finite dimensional approximations of the vector field. Further directions are discussed.

2014-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

An odd vector field QQ on a supermanifold MM is called homological, if Q2=0Q^2=0. The operator of Lie derivative LQL_Q makes the algebra of smooth tensor fields on MM into a differential tensor algebra. In this paper, we give a complete classification of certain invariants of homological vector fields called character…

2010-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Two examples of Diff+S1\mathrm{Diff}^+S^1-invariant closed two-forms obtained from forms on jet bundles, which does not admit equivariant moment maps are presented. The corresponding cohomological obstruction is computed and shown to coincide with a nontrivial Lie algebra cohomology class on H2(X(S1))H^2(\mathfrak{X}(S^1)).

2009-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores how vector fields relate to volume in geometric contexts.

problem Existence of nondiffeomorphic contact forms with identical Reeb vector fields.
method Analyzes geodesible vector fields and their associated Euler classes, applying topological and geometric theorems.
result Proves the Gauss-Bonnet and Poincaré-Hopf theorems for 2D orbifolds using geodesible vector fields.

We define and study invariants which can be uniformly constructed for any gauge system. By a gauge system we understand an (anti-)Poisson supermanifold provided with an odd Hamiltonian self-commuting vector field called a homological vector field. This definition encompasses all the cases usually included into the noti…

2004-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum field theory methods yield a physical interpretation of elliptic cohomology.

problem Constructing elliptic cohomology with complex coefficients.
method Using 2D quantum field theory to rigorously construct cocycles.
result Physical interpretation of the elliptic index theorem with complex coefficients.

Study cohomology spaces of left-invariant involutive structures on SU(2).

problem Computing cohomology spaces of left-invariant involutive structures on SU(2).
method Understanding irreducible representations and left-invariant vector fields on SU(2).
result Computed smooth cohomology spaces of a corank 1 structure.

Let MM be either a projective manifold (M,Pi)(M,Pi) or a pseudo-Riemannian manifold (M,g).(M,g). We extend, intrinsically, the projective/conformal Schwarzian derivatives that we have introduced recently, to the space of differential operators acting on symmetric contravariant tensor fields of any degree on M.M. As operators,…

2001-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a Hard Lefschetz Theorem for the de Rham cohomology of compact Vaisman manifolds. A similar result is proved for the basic cohomology with respect to the Lee vector field. Motivated by these results, we introduce the notions of a Lefschetz and of a basic Lefschetz locally conformal symplectic (l.c.s.) mani…

2015-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects two descriptions of Teichmüller space tangent spaces using harmonic vector fields.

problem Describing tangent spaces to Teichmüller space in two different ways.
method Using harmonic vector fields inspired by harmonic maps to connect the two descriptions.
result A harmonic vector field on the upper half plane describes a connection on the universal Teichmüller curve.

We generalize the notions of the Futaki invariant and extremal vector field of a compact Kähler manifold to the general almost-Kahler case and show the periodicity of the extremal vector field when the symplectic form represents an integral cohomology class modulo torsion. We also give an explicit formula of the hermit…

2009-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the notion of characteristic classes for supermanifolds endowed with a homological vector field QQ. These take values in the cohomology of the Lie derivative operator LQL_Q acting on arbitrary tensor fields. We formulate a classification theorem for intrinsic characteristic classes and give their explicit de…

2006-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines timelike conformal fields on 3-manifolds and finds they are rigidly tied to specific geometric structures.

problem Investigating timelike conformal vector fields on closed Lorentzian 3-manifolds.
method Performing conformal changes to unit vectors and analyzing the resulting flows through stable Hamiltonian structures and cohomology.
result Timelike conformal vector fields on 3-manifolds are either Reeb vector fields of Sasakian or co-Kähler structures.

Riemann Poisson manifolds were introduced by the author in [1] and studied in more details in [2]. Kähler-Riemann foliations form an interesting subset of the Riemannian foliations with remarkable properties (see [3]). In this paper we will show that to give a regular Riemann Poisson structure on a manifold MM is equi…

2002-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Killing-Yano and conformal Killing-Yano superalgebras are rigid in constant curvature manifolds.

problem Understanding the rigidity of Killing-Yano and conformal Killing-Yano superalgebras in constant curvature manifolds.
method Defining Z\mathbb{Z}-gradations and filtrations, showing trivial second cohomology groups, and proving non-deformability.
result Killing-Yano and conformal Killing-Yano superalgebras are rigid and correspond to geometric invariants of constant curvature manifolds.

Graph complex acts on Poisson bi-vectors, producing universal cocycles.

problem Understanding the action of graph complex on Poisson bi-vectors.
method Using Lie derivatives and graph cocycles, the graph complex acts on Poisson bi-vectors.
result A uniform construction of universal cocycles for homogeneous Poisson bi-vectors.

We define a subcategory of the category of diffeological spaces, which contains smooth manifolds, the diffeomorphism subgroups and its coadjoint orbits. In these spaces we construct a tangent bundle, vector fields and a de Rham cohomology.

1998-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A Q-manifold is a graded manifold endowed with a vector field of degree one squaring to zero. We consider the notion of a Q-bundle, that is, a fiber bundle in the category of Q-manifolds. To each homotopy class of ``gauge fields'' (sections in the category of graded manifolds) and each cohomology class of a certain sub…

2007-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the variability and rigidity of secondary characteristic classes which arise from flat connections on a manifold. Considering the connection as a Lie-algebra valued one-form, we study the characteristic map from Lie algebra cohomology to de Rham cohomology of the manifold, and prove that if the L…

1999-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗