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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · May 199319922001200920182026
48 results for cohomological information

Deligne cohomology can be viewed as a differential refinement of integral cohomology, hence captures both topological and geometric information. On the other hand, it can be viewed as the simplest nontrivial version of a differential cohomology theory. While more involved differential cohomology theories have been expl…

2017-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct Hodge filtered cohomology groups for complex manifolds that combine the topological information of generalized cohomology theories with geometric data of Hodge filtered holomorphic forms. This theory provides a natural generalization of Deligne cohomology. For smooth complex algebraic varieties, we show th…

2012-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss how quantitative cohomological informations could provide qualitative properties on complex and symplectic manifolds. In particular we focus on the Bott-Chern and the Aeppli cohomology groups in both cases, since they represent useful tools in studying non Kähler geometry. We give an overview on the comparis…

2016-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper computes KV cochain differentials and their geometric implications.

problem Deformation theory of flat and torsion-free affine connections.
method Explicit computation of KV cochain differentials and their relations to geometric transformations.
result KV algebra with non-vanishing second cohomology group.

Study reveals a link between Ruelle-Pollicott resonances and cohomology eigenvalues for Anosov diffeomorphisms.

problem Understanding the speed of mixing in Anosov diffeomorphisms.
method Investigates Ruelle-Pollicott resonances on manifolds of any dimension, connecting them to cohomology eigenvalues of a quasi-compact transfer operator.
result Established a cohomological bound for the speed of mixing of Anosov diffeomorphisms.

We define self-distributive structures in the categories of coalgebras and cocommutative coalgebras. We obtain examples from vector spaces whose bases are the elements of finite quandles, the direct sum of a Lie algebra with its ground field, and Hopf algebras. The self-distributive operations of these structures provi…

2006-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines new gradings on Khovanov homology for surface embeddings.

problem Invariants of surfaces embedded in thickened 3-manifolds.
method Defines additional gradings on Khovanov homology and uses cohomological and homotopic information of surfaces.
result Picture-valued invariants of surfaces embedded in thickened 3-manifolds.

We provide a differential cocycle model for elliptic cohomology with complex coefficients and use analytic methods to construct a cocycle representative for the Witten class in this language. Our motivation stems from the conjectural connection between 2-dimensional field theories and elliptic cohomology originally due…

2013-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The quantum differential equations can be regarded as examples of equations with certain universal properties which are of wider interest beyond quantum cohomology itself. We present this point of view as part of a framework which accommodates the KdV equation and other well known integrable systems. In the case of qua…

2009-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a flat principal bundle with compact connected structure group and its adjoint bundles of Lie groups have the same cohomology as the trivial bundle, which is done by proving they satisfy the condition for the Leray-Hirsch theorem. This information has been used to construct a cohomology class of the adjoin…

2014-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores higher fixed point theorems for foliations with applications to rigidity and integrality.

problem Understanding the topological and geometric properties of foliations.
method Applications of higher Lefschetz theorems for foliations, involving Haefliger cohomology.
result The non-triviality of the higher A-hat genus of the foliation in Haefliger cohomology can be an obstruction to the existence of non-trivial leaf-preserving compact connected group actions.

Paper extends Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology to scalar difference Hamiltonian operators.

problem Classify and understand the deformations of scalar difference Hamiltonian operators.
method Extend Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology to difference case, study K0=SS1K_0 = \mathcal{S} - \mathcal{S}^{-1}.
result Triviality of cohomology for K0K_0 with Hp(K0)=0H^p(K_0)=0 for p>1p > 1.

Aim of this note is to extract cohomological information about the manifold Emb(M,N)Emb(M,N) from the topology of the target manifold N. For special conditions, a monomorphism H1(N)H1(Emb(M,N))H^1 (N) \to H^1 (Emb(M,N)) is constructed.

2002-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Every rack QQ provides a set-theoretic solution cQc_Q of the Yang-Baxter equation. This article examines the deformation theory of cQc_Q within the space of Yang-Baxter operators over a ring $\A$, a problem initiated by Freyd and Yetter in 1989. As our main result we classify deformations in the modular case, which ha…

2008-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Nontrivial Massey products found on compact Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding the cohomology structure of compact Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing the bigraded quasi-isomorphism type of forms on compact Kähler manifolds.
result Nontrivial ABC-Massey products exist on compact Kähler manifolds, including on surfaces and higher-dimensional manifolds.

The quandle homology theory is generalized to the case when the coefficient groups admit the structure of Alexander quandles, by including an action of the infinite cyclic group in the boundary operator. Theories of Alexander extensions of quandles in relation to low dimensional cocycles are developed in parallel to gr…

2001-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves a general case of the cohomological relative index problem for foliations.

problem Solving the cohomological relative index problem for foliations of non-compact manifolds.
method Generalizing Gromov and Lawson's results to Dirac operators on non-compact complete Riemannian manifolds, involving all terms of the Connes-Chern character.
result Establishing a relative topological index and Connes-Chern character equality for two leafwise Dirac operators on non-compact manifolds.

In this paper we suggest a new general formalism for studying the invariants of polyhedra and manifolds comming from the theory of von Neumann algebras. First, we examine generality in which one may apply the construction of the extended abelian category, which was suggested in the previous publications of the author, …

1996-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider compact homogeneous spaces G/H of positive Euler characteristic endowed with an invariant almost complex structure J and the canonical action θof the maximal torus T ^{k} on G/H. We obtain explicit formula for the cobordism class of such manifold through the weights of the action θat the identity fixed poin…

2007-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the Yang-Baxter cocycle invariants for virtual knots by augmenting Yang-Baxter 2-cocycles with cocycles from a cohomology theory associated to a virtual biquandle structure. These invariants coincide with the classical Yang-Baxter cocycle invariants for classical knots but provide extra information about virt…

2007-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies cohomology of complex manifolds using Morse-Novikov and Dolbeault-Morse-Novikov theories.

problem Analyzing cohomology of complex manifolds using Morse-Novikov theory.
method Establishing invariants, the Leray-Hirsch theorem, and blow-up formula for Dolbeault-Morse-Novikov cohomology.
result Established relations and stabilities of dimensions under complex structure deformations.

In this short note we define a new cohomology for a Lie algebroid A\mathcal{A}, that we call the \emph{twisted cohomology} of A\mathcal{A} by an odd cocycle θθ in the Lie algebroid cohomology of A\mathcal{A}. We proof that this cohomology only depends on the Lie algebroid cohomology class [θ][θ] of the odd cocycle $…

2017-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The article examines twisted cohomologies on algebraic and analytic varieties.

problem Understanding and comparing twisted cohomologies on algebraic and analytic varieties.
method Comparison and definition of twisting parameters in both categories, algebraic and analytic.
result Reviewed isomorphisms of twisted cohomologies for cohomologous twisting parameters.

New cohomology theories for heaps and ternary operations linked to group cohomology.

problem Defining and studying cohomology theories for heaps and ternary operations.
method Introduced para-associative and heap cohomology theories, and ternary self-distributive cohomology with abelian heap coefficients.
result Heap cohomology is related to group cohomology via a long exact sequence, and injects into ternary self-distributive cohomology.

Study characterizes cohomology of Vaisman manifolds, linking Bott-Chern and Dolbeault numbers.

problem Characterize Bott-Chern cohomology of Vaisman manifolds.
method Explicit description via basic cohomology, infer relationships between cohomology groups, show invariants are unbounded, cohomological characterization of formality.
result Bott-Chern and Dolbeault numbers determine each other for Vaisman manifolds, and cohomological invariants are unbounded.

In this paper we define a new cohomology of a smooth manifold called Lichnerowicz type cohomology attached to a function. Firstly, we study some basic properties of this cohomology as: a de Rham type isomorphism, dependence on the function, singular forms, relative cohomology, Mayer-Vietoris sequence, homotopy invarian…

2012-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗