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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · May 199319922001200920172026
48 results for cohomological assumptions

Researchers redefine \ell^\infty-cohomology for groups and spaces, linking it to amenability, hyperbolicity, and algorithmic undecidability.

problem Characterizing groups using \ell^\infty-cohomology.
method Revisiting Gersten's \ell^\infty-cohomology, providing characterizations of amenability and hyperbolicity, and considering algorithmic problems.
result Undecidability of some algorithmic problems concerning \ell^\infty-cohomology.

Let L be an exact Lagrangian submanifold inside the cotangent bundle of a closed manifold N. We prove that if N satisfies a mild homotopy assumption then the image of π_2(L) in π_2(N) has finite index. We make no assumption on the Maslov class of L, and we make no orientability assumptions. The homotopy assumption is e…

2007-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a presentation for the Floer cohomology ring HF(Σ×S1)HF^*(Σ\times S^1), where ΣΣ is a Riemann surface of genus bigger than one, which coincides with the conjectural presentation for the quantum cohomology ring of the moduli space of flat SO(3)-connections of odd degree over ΣΣ. We study the spectrum of the action o…

1997-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies holomorphic Poisson manifolds and their deformations under specific cohomology conditions.

problem Understanding deformations of holomorphic Poisson manifolds under certain cohomological assumptions.
method Investigates properties of Koszul-Brylinski homology and Dolbeault cohomology, proving formality of a DGLA.
result The DGLA is shown to be formal, and Maurer-Cartan elements induce complex structure deformations.

Let MnM^n be a closed manifold of almost nonnegative sectional curvature and nonzero first de Rham cohomology group. For any [θ]HdR1(Mn),[θ]0[θ] \in H^1_{dR}(M^n), [θ] \neq 0, we show that the Morse- Novikov cohomology group Hp(Mn,θ)H^p(M^n, θ) vanishes for any pp. A similar result holds for a closed manifold of almost nonnegative Ricci …

2019-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the non pluripolar product of positive currents is a bimeromorphic invariant. Under some natural assumptions, we show that the (weighted) energy associated to big cohomology classes are also bimeromorphic invariants. We compare the weighted energy functionals of currents with respect to different cohomolog…

2013-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies cohomology on incomplete manifolds and stratified spaces.

problem Analyzing cohomology groups on incomplete Riemannian manifolds and stratified spaces.
method Proves injective/surjective maps between LpL^p and L2L^2 cohomology groups under certain conditions.
result Injective/surjective maps between LpL^p and L2L^2 cohomology groups are established.

Analytic lattice cohomology defined for isolated singularities, linking to Heegaard Floer cohomology.

problem Defining and analyzing analytic lattice cohomology for isolated singularities.
method Using a good resolution of the singularity, proving independence of resolution choice, and relating to Hodge spectral numbers.
result Independence of analytic lattice cohomology from the choice of resolution and connection to Hodge spectral numbers.

We show various vanishing theorems for the cohomology groups of compact hermitian manifolds for which the Bismut connection has (restricted) holonomy contained in SU(n) and classify all such manifolds of dimension four. In this way we provide necessary conditions for the existence of such structures on hermitian manifo…

2000-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies deformations of symplectic groupoids using cohomology and spectral sequences.

problem Deformations of symplectic groupoids and their cohomology.
method Deformation cohomology, Moser path methods, Lie groupoids, multiplicative forms, de Rham models, spectral sequences.
result Computations and constructions of deformation cohomology for various types of symplectic groupoids.

We classify real Poisson structures on complex toric manifolds of type (1,1)(1,1) and initiate an investigation of their Poisson cohomology. For smooth toric varieties, such structures are necessarily algebraic and are homogeneous quadratic in each of the distinguished holomorphic coordinate charts determined by the open …

2016-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

As is well-known, the Witten deformation of the De Rham complex computes the De Rham cohomology. In this paper we study the Witten deformation on a noncompact manifold and restrict it to differential forms which behave polynomially near infinity. Such polynomial differential forms naturally appear on manifolds with a c…

1998-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The Burde--de Rham theorem is extended to finitely presented pro-pp groups with specific conditions.

problem Extending the Burde--de Rham theorem to pro-pp groups with certain constraints.
method Assumption of total degrees of relators being 0, concrete examples, and cohomological interpretations.
result The theorem is extended to finitely presented pro-pp groups under specified conditions.

We consider a magnetic flow without conjugate points on a closed manifold MM with generating vector field $\G$. Let hC(M)h\in C^{\infty}(M) and let θθ be a smooth 1-form on MM. We show that the cohomological equation \[\G(u)=h\circ π+θ\] has a solution uC(SM)u\in C^{\infty}(SM) only if h=0h=0 and θθ is closed. This result …

2008-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We observe that the modular class of a Poisson-Nijhenhuis manifold has a canonical representative and that, under a cohomological assumption, this vector field is bi-hamiltonian. In many examples the associated hierarchy of flows reproduces classical integrable hierarchies.

2006-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves linearized Ricci curvature equations on compact manifolds.

problem Linear analysis of Ricci curvature equations on general compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Established solvability and uniqueness conditions using cohomology of a cochain complex.
result Vanishing theorems for cohomology under geometric assumptions on boundary and error term.

We give new counterexamples to a question of Karsten Grove, whether there are only finitely many rational homotopy types among simply connected manifolds satisfying the assumptions of Gromov's Betti number theorem. Our counterexamples are homogeneous Riemannian manifolds, in contrast to previous ones. They consist of t…

2014-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This research classifies deformations of Yang-Baxter operators using cohomology of nn-Lie algebras.

problem Classifying deformations of Yang-Baxter operators via cohomology of nn-Lie algebras.
method Introducing a cohomology theory for nn-ary self-distributive objects, showing natural injections and isomorphisms, and constructing deformation theories.
result The self-distributive deformations classify the Yang-Baxter operator deformations, with nontrivial examples provided.

The paper addresses deformations of Kähler spaces with vanishing first Chern class.

problem Deformations of Kähler spaces with specific properties.
method Analyzes locally trivial deformation spaces and uses cohomological vanishing conditions.
result Shows that under certain conditions, deformations of Kähler spaces are projective varieties.

Study shows curvature behavior for Kähler-Ricci flow with finite singularities.

problem Analyzing curvature behavior in Kähler-Ricci flow with finite singularities.
method Assumption of holomorphic map and rational cohomology class, proving L4L^4-like estimate and Type II curvature.
result Proves L4L^4-like estimate on Ricci curvature and Type II curvature in L2L^2-sense.

We prove a conjecture about hypersymplectic structures on 4-manifolds with circle action.

problem Proving Donaldson's conjecture about hypersymplectic structures.
method Using an effective S^1-action, we deform hypersymplectic structures to hyperkähler triples.
result The underlying 4-manifold is diffeomorphic to T^4.

Quiver varieties' geometry at infinity studied using Nakajima metric.

problem Understanding the geometry at infinity of quiver varieties.
method Using Melrose's approach to study the geometry at infinity of the Nakajima metric on reduced Hilbert schemes.
result Quiver varieties are quasi-asymptotically conical under generic conditions.

New insights into the structure of blown-up corona of hyperbolic groups.

problem Understanding the structure of blown-up corona of relatively hyperbolic groups.
method Equivariant compactification and cohomological dimension analysis.
result Blown-up corona of a relatively hyperbolic group is contractible and homeomorphic to the Gromov boundary.

Let X be a connected topological space admitting a universal cover. Let a be a degree one cohomology class on X. We define and study a two-cocycle on a group acting on X by homeomorphisms preserving the class a. We use this cocycle to investigate group actions on X. For example, we show that if an action preserves a Bo…

2011-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The Hopf conjecture states that an even-dimensional, positively curved Riemannian manifold has positive Euler characteristic. We prove this conjecture under the additional assumption that a torus acts by isometries and has dimension bounded from below by a logarithmic function of the manifold dimension. The main new to…

2012-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the local deformation space of 3-dimensional cone-manifold structures of constant curvature κ{1,0,1}κ\in \{-1,0,1\} and cone-angles π\leq π. Under this assumption on the cone-angles the singular locus will be a trivalent graph. In the hyperbolic and the spherical case our main result is a vanishing theorem fo…

2005-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends the classification of bi-invariant 2-forms to infinite-dimensional Lie groups.

problem Classifying bi-invariant 2-forms on infinite-dimensional Lie groups.
method Generalized the classification from compact Lie groups to arbitrary finite-dimensional Lie groups and then to Milnor regular infinite-dimensional Lie groups.
result The classification of bi-invariant 2-forms extends to all Milnor regular infinite-dimensional Lie groups.

Let MM be a closed, connected, orientable topological four-manifold with H1(M)H_1(M) nontrivial and free abelian, b2(M)0,2b_2(M)\ne 0, 2, and χ(M)0χ(M)\ne 0. We show that if GG is a finite group of 2-rank 1\le 1 which admits a homologically trivial, locally linear, effective action on MM, then GG must be cyclic. With addition…

2007-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

A classical theorem of Frankel for compact Kähler manifolds states that a Kähler S^1-action is Hamiltonian if and only if it has fixed points. We prove a metatheorem which says that when Hodge theory holds on non-compact manifolds, then Frankel's theorem still holds. Finally, we present several concrete situations in w…

2014-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗