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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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11223243 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for coherent lattices

The paper finds incommensurable lattices in complex models of Baumslag-Solitar groups.

problem Locally finite 2-complexes and their automorphism groups contain incommensurable lattices.
method Constructing lattices in combinatorial models of Baumslag-Solitar groups and analyzing their properties.
result The constructed lattices are incommensurable and have specific properties like isomorphic Cayley graphs.

We prove, under the assumption of the virtual fibration conjecture for arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds, that all arithmetic lattices in O(n,1), n> 4, and different from 7, are non-coherent. We also establish noncoherence of uniform arithmetic lattices of the simplest type in SU(n,1), n> 1, and of uniform lattices in …

2010-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for each aspherical compact complex surface XX whose fundamental group ππ fits into a short exact sequence 1Kππ1(S)1 1\to K \to π\to π_1(S) \to 1 where SS is a compact hyperbolic Riemann surface and the group KK is finitely-presentable, there is a complex structure on SS and a nonsingular holomorphic fibr…

1998-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficiently poisons offline RLHF models by flipping preference labels.

problem Vulnerability of offline RLHF models to preference label flipping attacks.
method Developed two attack methods: BAL-A and BMP-A, solving a structured binary sparse approximation problem.
result Demonstrated that flipping one preference label induces a parameter-independent shift in the DPO gradient, enabling structured binary sparse approximation.

The goal of this paper is to exhibit a deep relation between the partition function of the Ising model on a planar trivalent graph and the generating series of the spin network evaluations on the same graph. We provide respectively a fermionic and a bosonic Gaussian integral formulation for each of these functions and …

2015-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Coherent Multiplex analyzes real-time wavelet coherence among multiple signals.

problem Identifying and visualizing coherence among multiple time series.
method Fast spectral similarity based on cosine similarity metrics of Fourier-transformed signals and sparse time-frequency wavelet coherence.
result Scalable real-time system for low-latency inference and monitoring of inter-signal relationships.

Research finds bounds for knots in hexagonal lattice and classifies 11-stick knots.

problem Determining the stick number and edge length of knots in a hexagonal lattice.
method Introducing a linear transformation between lattices to prove strict inequalities and classifying knots.
result Only trefoil and figure-eight knots are 11-stick knots in the hexagonal lattice.

We outline the theory of sets with distributive operations: multishelves and multispindles, with examples provided by semi-lattices, lattices and skew lattices. For every such a structure we define multi-term distributive homology and show some of its properties. The main result is a complete formula for the homology o…

2011-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a simple example showing that a knot or link diagram that lies in the Z2{\mathbb{Z}}^2 lattice is not necessarily the projection of a lattice stick knot or link in the Z3{\mathbb{Z}}^3 lattice, and we give a necessary and sufficient condition for when a knot or link diagram that lies in the Z2{\mathbb{Z}}^2 lat…

2018-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The transition amplitudes between coherent states on a coherent state manifold are expressed in terms of the embedding of the coherent state manifold into a projective Hilbert space. Consequences for the dimension of projective Hilbert space and a simple geometric interpretation of Calabi's diastasis follows.

1997-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore hybrid subgroups of certain non-arithmetic lattices in PU(2,1)\mathrm{PU}(2,1). We show that all of Mostow's lattices are virtually hybrids; moreover, we show that some of these non-arithmetic lattices are hybrids of two non-commensurable arithmetic lattices in PU(1,1)\mathrm{PU}(1,1).

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies the covolumes of nonuniform arithmetic lattices in PU(n, 1). We determine the smallest covolume nonuniform arithmetic lattices for each n, the number of minimal covolume lattices for each n, and study the growth of the minimal covolume as n varies. In particular, there is a unique lattice (up to conj…

2011-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a lattice version of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem.

problem Index problems of Wilson-Dirac operators on lattice approximations of manifolds.
method Formulates and proves a KK-theoretic formula for an index-type invariant.
result Main theorem gives a formula for an index-type invariant of operators on lattice approximations of closed integral affine manifolds.

In this paper we use techniques from convex projective geometry to produce many new examples of thin subgroups of lattices in special linear groups that are isomorphic to the fundamental groups of finite volume hyperbolic manifolds. More specifically, we show that for a large class of arithmetic lattices in SO(n,1) it …

2018-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the set of even positive definite lattices that arise from smooth, simply-connected 4-manifolds bounded by a fixed homology 3-sphere can depend on more than the ranks of the lattices. We provide two homology 3-spheres with distinct sets of such lattices, each containing a distinct nonempty subset of the ra…

2018-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves residual finiteness of certain lattices and constructs surfaces with specific fundamental groups.

problem Residual finiteness of lattices in PU(2,1)~\widetilde{\mathrm{PU}(2,1)} and existence of smooth projective surfaces.
method Proved residual finiteness of certain lattices and constructed surfaces using central extensions.
result First examples of residually finite lattices in PU(2,1)~\widetilde{\mathrm{PU}(2,1)} and construction of surfaces with specific fundamental groups.

Sparse coding in learned dictionaries has been established as a successful approach for signal denoising, source separation and solving inverse problems in general. A dictionary learning method adapts an initial dictionary to a particular signal class by iteratively computing an approximate factorization of a training …

2012-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The cubic lattice stick index of a knot type is the least number of sticks necessary to construct the knot type in the 3-dimensional cubic lattice. We present the cubic lattice stick index of various knots and links, including all (p,p+1)-torus knots, and show how composing and taking satellites can be used to obtain t…

2012-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops equivariant Chern characters for coherent sheaves with group actions.

problem Computing Chern characters for coherent sheaves on manifolds with group actions.
method Introduces equivariant Chern characters and proves Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem in Bott-Chern cohomology.
result Establishes a Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem for coherent sheaves with finite group actions.

New metric mm-coherence measures gradient alignment during training, revealing surprising memorization patterns.

problem Measuring and understanding the alignment of per-example gradients during training.
method Introducing mm-coherence as a metric to study gradient alignment, showing its advantages over existing metrics.
result Training with random labels leads to high mm-coherence, indicating common patterns even when generalization is not possible.

The paper refines transformations of lattice diagrams and introduces dotted diagrams.

problem Investigating transformations and deformations of lattice diagrams and their associated dotted diagrams.
method Introducing dotted diagrams and investigating deformations of these diagrams, relating them to transformations of lattice diagrams.
result Refined results on the relation between deformations of admissible dotted diagrams and transformations of lattice diagrams.

Classifies knots by lattice size, finding unknot ratios and crossing numbers.

problem Understanding the distribution of knots within different lattice sizes.
method Introduced a new knot classification by lattice size, analyzed ratios of unknots and knots with more than 10 crossings, and compared with theoretical estimates.
result Ratio of unknots decreases exponentially with lattice size, and computational results match theoretical estimates.

Let GG be a simply connected, solvable Lie group and ΓΓ a lattice in GG. The deformation space D(Γ,G)\mathcal{D}(Γ,G) is the orbit space associated to the action of $\Aut(G)$ on the space X(Γ,G)\mathcal{X}(Γ,G) of all lattice embeddings of ΓΓ into GG. Our main result generalises the classical rigidity theorems of Mal'tsev…

2011-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the arithmeticity of the Couwenberg-Heckman-Looijenga lattices in PU(n,1), and show that they contain a non-arithmetic lattice in PU(3,1) which is not commensurable to the non-arithmetic Deligne-Mostow lattice in PU(3,1).

2017-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved lattice field theory simulations with local-Autoregressive Conditional Normalizing Flow.

problem Efficiently sampling lattice field theories with computational challenges.
method Integrates locality into autoregressive conditional normalizing flows.
result Autocorrelation times improved by orders of magnitude for φ4φ^{4} theory on a 2D lattice.