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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for cofinite Riemann surfaces

Local index theorem for cofinite hyperbolic Riemann surfaces derived from computational perspective.

problem Deriving the local index theorem for cofinite Riemann surfaces.
method Using Ahlfors' variational formulas and projection formulas, deriving integral formulas for variations of determinants.
result Explicit integral formulas for variations of logdetΔn\log\detΔ_n and logdetNn\log \det N_n.

We prove that the mapping class group Γg,nΓ_{g,n} for surfaces of negative Euler characteristic has a cofinite universal space $\E$ for proper actions (the resulting quotient is a finite CWCW-complex). The approach is to construct a truncated Teichmueller space $\T_{g,n}(ε)$ by introducing a lower bound for the length of…

2008-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper uses Tannakian reconstruction to understand hyperbolic log-orbi curves.

problem Understanding the structure of hyperbolic log-orbi curves.
method Formulates hyperbolic uniformization as a Tannakian reconstruction theorem and constructs a canonical maximal parahoric PSL2-Higgs object.
result Reconstructs the absolute Galois group of a one-variable complex function field as the inverse limit of etale fundamental groups of orbifold models.

Let Gamma < PSL_2(C) be discrete, cofinite volume, and noncocompact. We prove that for all K > 1, there is a subgroup H < Gamma that is K-quasiconformally conjugate to a discrete cocompact subgroup of PSL_2(R). Along with previous work of Kahn and Markovic, this proves that every finite covolume Kleinian group has a ne…

2018-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The trace set of a Fuchsian group ΓΓ ist the set of length of closed geodesics in the surface Γ\HΓ\backslash \mathbb{H}. Luo and Sarnak showed that the trace set of a cofinite arithmetic Fuchsian group satisfies the bounded clustering property. Sarnak then conjectured that the B-C property actually characterizes arithm…

2006-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

For any positive integer nn, we exhibit a cofinite subgroup ΓnΓ_n of the mapping class group of a surface of genus at most two such that ΓnΓ_n admits an epimorphism onto a free group of rank nn. We conclude that H1(Γn;Z)H^1(Γ_n;\Z) has rank at least nn and the dimension of the second bounded cohomology of each of these ma…

2003-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Riemann surfaces are two-dimensional manifolds with a conformal class of metrics. It is well known that the harmonic action functional and harmonic maps are tools to study the moduli space of Riemann surfaces. Super Riemann surfaces are an analogue of Riemann surfaces in the world of super geometry. After a short intro…

2015-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we address the following question: What does a typical compact Riemann surface of large genus look like geometrically? We do so by constructing compact Riemann surfaces from oriented 3-regular graphs. The set for such Riemann surfaces is dense in the space of all compact Riemann surfaces, namely Belyi su…

2001-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The underlying even manifold of a super Riemann surface is a Riemann surface with a spinor valued differential form called gravitino. Consequently infinitesimal deformations of super Riemann surfaces are certain infinitesimal deformations of the Riemann surface and the gravitino. Furthermore the action functional of no…

2014-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles on non-compact Riemann surfaces.

problem Proving the existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles.
method Analyzing Higgs bundles equipped with a non-degenerate symmetric pairing on non-compact Riemann surfaces.
result Proving the existence and uniqueness of compatible harmonic metrics under certain conditions.

Study curve shortening flow on Riemann surfaces with conic singularities.

problem Analyzing curve shortening flow on surfaces with conic singularities.
method Generalized Huisken's comparison function to Riemann surfaces and surfaces with conic singularities. Reproofed Gage-Hamilton-Grayson theorem. Proved CSF can't touch conic singularities with cone angles ≤ π.
result CSF can't touch conic singularities with cone angles ≤ π for embedded simple closed curves.

In this paper we study the smooth moduli space of closed Riemann surfaces. This smooth moduli is an infinite cover of the usual moduli space Mg\mathscr{M}_g of closed Riemann surfaces, and is identified with the Schottky space of rank g.g. The main theorem of the paper is: Closed Riemann surfaces are uniformizable by S…

2016-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New method to parametrize infinite Riemann surfaces with bounded triangulations.

problem Parametrizing infinite Riemann surfaces with bounded triangulations.
method Introducing bounded ideal triangulations and proving real-analyticity of the parametrization.
result Real-analytic parametrization of Teichmüller spaces for infinite surfaces with bounded triangulations.

Let SS be a compact hyperbolic Riemann surface of genus g2g \geq 2. We call a systole a shortest simple closed geodesic in SS and denote by sys(S)\mathop{sys}(S) its length. Let msys(g)\mathop{msys(g)} be the maximal value that sys()\mathop{sys}(\cdot) can attain among the compact Riemann surfaces of genus gg. We call a (global…

2013-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New formula and algorithm for computing distances on complex Riemann surfaces.

problem Computing distances on higher-genus Riemann surfaces is challenging due to infinite terms in the formula.
method Derived a computable distance formula and developed an efficient algorithm.
result Reduced distance computation from an infimum to a minimum over a finite set of terms.

Study the boundary of Riemann surfaces with abelian automorphisms.

problem Characterize the boundary of Riemann surfaces with abelian automorphisms.
method Analyze the moduli space and its Deligne-Mumford compactification, focusing on equisymmetric loci.
result Describe the topological strata at the boundary for hyperelliptic and cyclic pp-gonal actions.

Criterion for Lie algebroid connections on compact Riemann surfaces.

problem Finding conditions for Lie algebroid connections on compact Riemann surfaces.
method Analyzing stable holomorphic vector bundles and their connections.
result Necessary and sufficient condition for Lie algebroid connections on compact Riemann surfaces.

We address the problem of surface inpainting, which aims to fill in holes or missing regions on a Riemann surface based on its surface geometry. In practical situation, surfaces obtained from range scanners often have holes where the 3D models are incomplete. In order to analyze the 3D shapes effectively, restoring the…

2012-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper develops a discrete theory of real Riemann surfaces using quad-graphs and linear discretization.

problem Constructing a discrete theory of real Riemann surfaces.
method Using quad-graphs and linear discretization of Cauchy-Riemann equations, constructing a symplectic homology basis.
result The discrete period matrix has the same canonical decomposition as in the smooth setting.

Scattering theory on Riemann surfaces with explicit matrix and generalized period mappings.

problem Scattering theory for harmonic one-forms on Riemann surfaces.
method Construction of scattering theory from boundary value problems involving systems of curves and jump problems. Explicit expression for scattering matrix using Schiffer operators.
result Unitary scattering matrix and general association of polarizing Lagrangian spaces.

Optimizes the first eigenvalues of Riemann surfaces for large genus.

problem Finding optimal lower bounds for first eigenvalues of Riemann surfaces.
method Analyzing shortest multi-closed curves to establish a new lower bound.
result The first eigenvalue of a Riemann surface is greater than a specific formula involving the genus and a constant.

Develops a finite construction for self-duality and related moduli spaces over Riemann surfaces.

problem Constructing moduli spaces over Riemann surfaces.
method Finite-dimensional construction using holomorphic symplectic reduction.
result Moduli spaces over Riemann surfaces as stratified holomorphic symplectic spaces.

Study projective flat vector bundles over Riemann surfaces using Wronskian line bundles.

problem Understanding projective flat holomorphic vector bundles over Riemann surfaces.
method Assigning Wronskian line bundles to vector bundles and interpreting Abel's identity.
result Abel's identity is the first Chern class of the Wronskian line bundle.

Paper connects volumes of moduli spaces of super Riemann surfaces to integrals over stable Riemann surfaces.

problem Relating volumes of moduli spaces of super Riemann surfaces to integrals over stable Riemann surfaces.
method Relates volumes of moduli spaces of super Riemann surfaces to integrals over the moduli space of stable Riemann surfaces Mg,n\overline{\cal M}_{g,n}.
result Proves recursion between volumes of moduli spaces of super hyperbolic surfaces using algebraic geometry.