Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

2579 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for coclosed 1-forms

The study examines hyperbolic 3-manifolds with uniform spectral gaps for coclosed 1-forms.

problem Understanding the spectral gap for coclosed 1-forms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Constructing sequences of manifolds and analyzing their spectral properties and homology growth.
result Sequences of hyperbolic manifolds can have uniform spectral gaps for coclosed 1-forms but unbounded torsion homology growth.

Study coclosed G2-structures on SU(2)²-invariant manifolds.

problem Existence and classification of coclosed G2-structures on specific manifolds.
method Analysis of half-flat SU(3)-structures and boundary conditions.
result Existence of coclosed G2-structures on R⁴ × S³, no such structures on S⁴ × S³.

We show obstructions to the existence of a coclosed G2G_2-structure on a Lie algebra g\mathfrak g of dimension seven with non-trivial center. In particular, we prove that if there exist a Lie algebra epimorphism from g\mathfrak g to a six-dimensional Lie algebra h\mathfrak h, with kernel contained in the center of $…

2016-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes G₂-structures on 2-step nilpotent Lie groups.

problem Characterizing G₂-structures on 2-step nilpotent Lie groups.
method Analyzing left-invariant purely coclosed G₂-structures on 7-dimensional 2-step nilpotent Lie groups.
result Criteria for Riemannian metrics induced by these structures and determination of isomorphism classes.

Classifies nilpotent Lie groups with specific G2G_2-structures.

problem Identifying 7D nilpotent Lie groups with purely coclosed G2G_2-structures.
method Examined all 7D nilpotent Lie algebras, classified them, and verified the existence or non-existence of G2G_2-structures.
result Provided a complete classification of 7D nilpotent Lie groups with purely coclosed G2G_2-structures.

We investigate a new 8-dimensional Riemannian geometry defined by a generic closed and coclosed 3-form with stabiliser PSU(3), and which arises as a critical point of Hitchin's variational principle. We give a Riemannian characterisation of this structure in terms of invariant spinor-valued 1-forms, which are harmonic …

2006-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper completes the classification of certain nilpotent Lie groups with specific geometric structures.

problem Classifying nilpotent Lie groups with purely coclosed G2-structures.
method Analyzing seven-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups of various steps.
result Classification of indecomposable 5- and 6-step nilpotent Lie groups with these structures.

Study on G2G_2-structures using Laplacian coflow and solitons.

problem Characterizing and understanding G2G_2-structures and their solitons.
method Using the irreducible G2G_2-decomposition of the Hodge Laplacian and Lie derivative, characterizing infinitesimal symmetries and soliton conditions.
result Proof of the absence of compact shrinking solitons for the Laplacian coflow.

Study on dimensions of G2-structures on nilmanifolds, proving non-abelian automorphism groups.

problem Dimensions and automorphisms of G2-structures on nilmanifolds.
method Computational analysis of moduli spaces of G2-structures on 7-dimensional nilmanifolds.
result Coclosed G2-structures have non-abelian automorphism groups, unlike closed ones.

Study conformal Killing forms on specific nilpotent Lie groups.

problem Characterize conformal Killing forms on 2-step nilpotent Lie groups.
method Analyzing left-invariant forms on simply connected groups, proving properties of forms based on center dimension.
result Only specific forms exist under certain conditions.

We give a new construction of compact Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy G2G_2. Let MM be a torsion-free G2G_2-manifold (which can have holonomy a proper subgroup of G2G_2) such that MM admits an involution ιι preserving the G2G_2-structure. Then M/ιM/{\langle ι\rangle} is a G2G_2-orbifold, with singular set LL an…

2017-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce coG_2-vector fields, coRochesterian 2-forms and coRochesterian vector fields on manifolds with a coclosed G_2-structure as a continuous of work from [15], and we show that the spaces of coG_2-vector fields and of coRochesterian vector fields are Lie subalgebras of the Lie algebra of vector fields with the …

2012-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study G2G_2-flows reducing to complex geometry flows, focusing on G2G_2-anomaly and G2G_2-Laplacian coflow.

problem Investigate flows of G2G_2-structures in relation to complex geometry.
method Analyze G2G_2-Laplacian coflow and G2G_2-anomaly flow, compare their properties.
result Compare G2G_2-anomaly flow to G2G_2-Laplacian coflow, investigate short-time existence and fixed points.

Study heterotic G2-system on 2-step nilmanifolds with torus bundles.

problem Investigate G2-structures on 7D nilmanifolds with torus bundles.
method Prove coclosure of G2-structures, discuss existence of solutions for all isomorphism classes.
result Existence of solutions for various 7D nilpotent Lie algebras with constant dilaton.

If M is a riemannian manifold, then the inclusion of the complex of coclosed harmonic forms into the de Rham complex induces a linear isomorphism in cohomology. If M has at most countably many connected components, this linear isomorphism is a Frechet isomorphism.

2000-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Laplacian "co-flow" of G2G_2-structures: ddtψ=Δdψ\frac{d}{dt} ψ= - Δ_d ψ where ψψ is the dual 4-form of a G2G_2-structure φφ and ΔdΔ_d is the Hodge Laplacian on forms. This flow preserves the condition of the G2G_2-structure being coclosed (dψ=0dψ=0). We study this flow for two explicit examples of coclosed $…

2011-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Riemannian Poisson warped product spaces and their properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding Riemannian Poisson warped product spaces.
method Formal treatment of Killing and 2-Killing 1-forms on Riemannian Poisson manifolds, including Bochner type results.
result Characterization of 2-Killing 1-form on (R2,g,Π)(\mathbb{R}^2,g,Π) and Bochner type results on compact spaces.

The paper explores parallel 1-forms on special Finsler manifolds and their properties.

problem Investigating parallel 1-forms on specific Finsler manifolds.
method Analyzing Landsberg manifolds, metrizability freedom, and specific Finsler metrics.
result Landsberg surfaces with parallel 1-forms are necessarily Berwaldian, and the metrizability freedom is at least 2.

The variational problem for the functional F=12φωL22F=\frac12\|φ^*ω\|_{L^2}^2 is considered, where φ:(M,g)(N,ω)φ:(M,g)\to (N,ω) maps a Riemannian manifold to a symplectic manifold. This functional arises in theoretical physics as the strong coupling limit of the Faddeev-Hopf energy, and may be regarded as a symplectic analogue of the D…

2008-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

If a closed 3-manifold M supports a closed, nonsingular, irrational 1-form which linearly deforms into contact forms, then M supports a K-contact form. On the 3-torus, a closed nonsingular 1-form deforms linearly into contact forms if and only if it is a fibration 1-form. on any other 2-torus bundle over the circle, ev…

2008-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New metrics produce discrete zero sets for nondegenerate harmonic forms.

problem Creating metrics to produce discrete zero sets for nondegenerate harmonic forms.
method Metric perturbation to produce new nondegenerate harmonic forms with discrete zero sets.
result Existence of metrics producing discrete zero sets for nondegenerate harmonic forms.

We give a method to obtain new 7-dimensional Lie algebras endowed with closed and coclosed G2-structures starting from 6-dimensional Lie algebras with symplectic half- at SU(3)-structures and half- at SU(3)- structures, respectively. Finally, we describe all the 7-dimensional Lie algebras with a closed G2-structure tha…

2015-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The study resolves a conjecture about harmonic forms on compact manifolds.

problem Finding non-degenerate Z2\mathbb{Z}_{2}-harmonic 1-forms on compact manifolds.
method Develops a gluing theorem for non-degenerate Z2\mathbb{Z}_{2}-harmonic 1-forms on compact manifolds.
result Proves the existence of non-degenerate Z2\mathbb{Z}_{2}-harmonic 1-forms on compact manifolds with positive first Betti number.

Study topological properties of foliations induced by closed 1-forms on orbifolds.

problem Characterize the topology of foliation leaves induced by closed 1-forms on orbifolds.
method Establish criteria for the compactness of foliation leaves and extend a topological result to orbifolds.
result Criteria for the compactness and coexistence of foliation leaves are established.

The study finds nondegenerate harmonic 1-forms using symmetry conditions.

problem Existence of nondegenerate harmonic 1-forms over Riemannian manifolds.
method Utilizing Z3\mathbb{Z}_3 symmetry to establish topological conditions.
result Found nondegenerate Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 harmonic 1-forms over branched coverings of links.

We discuss controlled connectivity properties of closed 1-forms and their cohomology classes and relate them to the simple homotopy type of the Novikov complex. The degree of controlled connectivity of a closed 1-form depends only on positive multiples of its cohomology class and is related to the Bieri-Neumann-Strebel…

2002-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Euler obstruction of 1-forms on determinantal singularities.

problem Understanding the Euler obstruction of 1-forms on determinantal singularities.
method Investigation of connections between local Euler obstruction and PHN index.
result Explicit computations of Euler obstruction for specific singularities.

Due to spectral obstructions, a scattering theory in the Lax-Phillips sense for the wave equation for differential p-forms on H^{n+1} cannot be developed. As a consequence, Huygens' principle for the wave equation in this context does not hold. If we restrict the class of forms and we consider the case of coclosed p-fo…

2001-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs harmonic 1-forms on 3-manifolds with cylindrical necks.

problem Stabilizing Z/2-harmonic 1-forms on closed 3-manifolds.
method Explicit construction of harmonic 1-forms by modifying metrics near links.
result Construction of harmonic 1-forms degenerating to manifolds with cylindrical ends.

We prove in this article that given a linearly concave domain DD in the projective space CPn\Bbb{CP}^{n}, a 1-dimensional comlex analytic set VV in DD, and a meromorphic 1-form φφ on VV, VV is a subset of an algebraic variety of CPn\Bbb{CP}^{n} and φφ is the restriction to VV of an algebraic 1-form on $\Bbb{CP}^{…

2010-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Some years ago Moshé Flato pointed up that it could be interesting to develop the Nambu's idea to generalize Hamiltonian mechanic. An interesting new formalism in that direction was proposed by T. Takhtajan. His theory gave new perspectives concerning deformation quantization, and many authors have developed its mathem…

2000-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper suggests new topological lower bounds for the number of zeros of closed 1-forms within a given cohomology class. The main new technical tool is the deformation complex, which allows to pass to a singular limit and reduce the original problem with a closed 1-form to a traditional problem with a Morse function.…

1999-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples of Z/2 harmonic 1-forms and their branching sets are explored.

problem Exploring the properties and examples of Z/2 harmonic 1-forms and their branching sets.
method Elementary constructions and families of Z2\Z_2 harmonic 1-forms.
result The branching set ΣΣ of a Z2\Z_2 harmonic 1-form can exhibit various features including non-trivial links, multiple covers, and immersed structures.