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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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20406080 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for coarea formula

Study area and coarea formulas for graphs and submanifolds in Carnot groups.

problem Understanding geometric properties of submanifolds in Carnot groups.
method Developed area and coarea formulas for CH1C^1_H intrinsic graphs and submanifolds.
result Deduced density properties for Hausdorff measures and coarea formula for Carnot groups.

The coarea formula is proven for Heisenberg group maps, addressing open questions.

problem Proving the coarea formula for Lipschitz maps from the Heisenberg group to Euclidean space.
method Introducing a new integral to define symplectic area of curves and proving convergence conditions.
result The coarea formula is established for CH1C^1_{\mathrm{H}} maps from the Heisenberg group to R2n\mathbb{R}^{2n}.

We obtain a blow-up theorem for regular submanifolds in the Heisenberg group, where intrinsic dilations are used. Main consequence of this result is an explicit formula for the density of (p+1)-dimensional spherical Hausdorff measure restricted to a p-dimensional submanifold with respect to the Riemannian surface measu…

2005-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce novel equations, in the spirit of rough path theory, that parametrize level sets of intrinsically regular maps on the Heisenberg group with values in R2\mathbb{R}^2. These equations can be seen as a sub-Riemannian counterpart to classical ODEs arising from the implicit function theorem. We show that they e…

2016-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize optimal inequalities of C. Loewner and M. Gromov, by proving lower bounds for the total volume in terms of the homotopy systole and the stable systole. Our main tool is the construction of an area-decreasing map to the Jacobi torus, streamlining and generalizing the construction of the first author in col…

2004-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Lipschitz maps on metric surfaces are rigid if they preserve area.

problem Understanding the rigidity of Lipschitz maps on metric surfaces.
method Established a coarea inequality for continuous Sobolev functions on metric surfaces.
result Proved that 1-Lipschitz maps from a closed metric surface to a closed Riemannian surface preserving area are isometries.

Paper proves method for calculating NML code length works for continuous models.

problem Uncertainty in calculating NML code length for continuous models.
method Introduced a novel decomposition approach based on the coarea formula to prove correctness for continuous cases.
result Method accurately calculates NML code length for continuous models.

New geometric invariant limits the number of semi-arithmetic groups.

problem Understanding the structure of semi-arithmetic Fuchsian groups.
method Introducing a new geometric invariant called stretch and using the arithmetic Margulis lemma.
result There exist only finitely many conjugacy classes of semi-arithmetic groups with bounded arithmetic dimension, stretch, and coarea.

Let X be a finite 2-complex with unfree fundamental group. We prove lower bounds for the area of a metric on X, in terms of the square of the least length of a noncontractible loop in X. We thus establish a uniform systolic inequality for all unfree 2-complexes. Our inequality improves the constant in M. Gromov's inequ…

2006-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The present paper is intended to provide the basis for the study of weakly differentiable functions on rectifiable varifolds with locally bounded first variation. The concept proposed here is defined by means of integration by parts identities for certain compositions with smooth functions. In this class the idea of ze…

2014-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a generalized isoperimetric inequality for spheres in dimensions 4 and above.

problem Proving a generalized isoperimetric inequality for spheres in dimensions 4 and above.
method Reduced to a theorem about thick embeddings of graphs, proved using Kolmogorov-Barzdin theorem and max-flow min-cut theorem. Counterexample in dimension 3 uses coarea inequality and winding number computation.
result A generalized isoperimetric inequality for spheres in dimensions 4 and above.

In this paper we deal with singular varieties of bounded mean curvature in the viscosity sense. They contain all varifolds of bounded generalized mean curvature. In the first part we investigate the second-order properties of these varieties, obtaining results that are new also in the varifold's setting. In particular …

2019-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on convergence of exponential probability measures with applications to maximum entropy models and SGLD.

problem Characterizing the limit of probability measures with exponential densities as temperature approaches zero.
method Quantitative bounds on Wasserstein distance using geometric measure theory tools.
result Established quantitative convergence results for norm-like potentials under invertibility conditions.

Given a hyperelliptic Klein surface, we construct companion Klein bottles, extending our technique of companion tori already exploited by the authors in the genus 2 case. Bavard's short loops on such companion surfaces are studied in relation to the original surface so to improve a systolic inequality of Gromov's. A ba…

2012-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1972, Marcel Berger defined a metric invariant that captures the `size' of k-dimensional homology of a Riemannian manifold. This invariant came to be called the k-dimensional SYSTOLE. He asked if the systoles can be constrained by the volume, in the spirit of the 1949 theorem of C. Loewner. We construct metrics, ins…

1997-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops methods for analyzing forms with synchronized singularities.

problem Analyzing forms with synchronized singularities.
method Exact reduction, analytic transfer, and geometric recomposition.
result Transfer of sparse domination principle to synchronized singular forms.

We prove a new version of isoperimetric inequality: Given a positive real mm, a Banach space BB, a closed subset YY of metric space XX and a continuous map f:YBf:Y \rightarrow B with f(Y)f(Y) compact infFHCm+1(F(X))c(m)HCm(f(Y))m+1m,\inf_FHC_{m+1}(F(X))\leq c(m)HC_m(f(Y))^{\frac{m+1}{m}}, where HCmHC_m denotes the mm-dimensional Hausdorff content,…

2019-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove two tropical gluing formulae for Gromov-Witten invariants of exploded manifolds, useful for calculating Gromov-Witten invariants of a symplectic manifold using a normal-crossing degeneration. The first formula generalizes the symplectic-sum formula for Gromov-Witten invariants. The second formula is stronger, …

2017-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result of the present paper is a coincidence formula for foliated manifolds. To prove this we establish Kuenneth formula, Poincare duality and intersection product in the context of tangential de Rham cohomology and homology of tangential currents. We apply the formula to get a dynamical Lefschetz formula for …

2003-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

It has been shown that the Alvarez-Gaumeˊ\mathrm{\acute{e}}-Witten miraculous anomaly cancellation formula in type IIB superstring theory and its various generalizations can be derived from modularity of certain characteristic forms. In this paper, we show that the Green-Schwarz formula and the Schwarz-Witten formula i…

2012-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a formula for a special invariant of 4-manifolds.

problem Calculating the Bauer-Furuta invariant for connected sums of 4-manifolds.
method Uses a finite dimensional approximation of the Seiberg-Witten monopole map to derive a formula for the families Bauer-Furuta invariant of a fibrewise connected sum.
result Derives a general connected sum formula for the families Bauer-Furuta invariant.

Formulae for non-symmetric connections derived from covariant derivatives.

problem Deriving commutation formulae for non-symmetric affine connections.
method Covariant derivatives of tensors with respect to symmetric and non-symmetric affine connections.
result Formulae for non-symmetric connections derived from covariant derivatives.