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48 results for coadjoint orbits

This thesis studies the symplectic structure of holomorphic coadjoint orbits, and their projections. A holomorphic coadjoint orbit O is an elliptic coadjoint orbit which is endowed with a natural invariant Kählerian structure. These coadjoint orbits are defined for a real semi-simple connected non-compact Lie group G w…

2011-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper describes two real analytic symplectomorphisms defined on appropriate dense open subsets of any coadjoint orbit of a compact semisimple Lie algebra. The first symplectomorphism sends the open dense subset to a bounded subset of a standard cotangent bundle. The second symplectomorphism has target a bounded su…

2020-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geometrical structure of the coadjoint orbits of an arbitrary complex or real Lie algebra g{\mathfrak g} containing some ideal n{\mathfrak n}. It is shown that any coadjoint orbit in g{\mathfrak g}^* is a bundle with the affine subspace of g{\mathfrak g}^* as its fibre. This fibre is an isotropic subma…

2010-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies foliations formed by generic coadjoint orbits of specific Lie groups.

problem Classifying foliations formed by generic coadjoint orbits of certain Lie groups.
method Analyzing Lie groups with specific dimensions and nilradicals, proving foliations in the coadjoint representation.
result The family of generic coadjoint orbits forms a measurable foliation in the Lie groups considered.

Study isotropic embeddings of Lie group orbits and their application to magnetic geodesic flows.

problem Embedding coadjoint orbits and their equivalence to magnetic geodesic flows.
method Review and initiate study of isotropic and Lagrangian embeddings for SO\mathrm{SO} and Sp\mathrm{Sp} cases, then apply to magnetic geodesic flows.
result Equivalence between magnetic geodesic flows and certain spin chains.

Geometric quantization shows compatibility of symmetries on coadjoint orbits and Kähler-Einstein manifolds.

problem Compatibility of symmetries in geometric quantization.
method Deformation and geometric quantization on Kähler manifolds, Hamiltonian actions.
result Strict compatibility of symmetries on coadjoint orbits and Kähler-Einstein manifolds.

Researchers describe Casimir functions for 3- and 4-step nilpotent Lie groups.

problem Understanding Casimir functions for free nilpotent Lie groups of steps 3 and 4.
method Construction of Casimir functions for free nilpotent Lie groups of steps 3 and 4.
result For 3-step groups, coadjoint orbits are fully described as affine subspaces or direct products of quadrics.

Study of weighted nonlinear flags in symplectic geometry.

problem Understanding the geometry of weighted nonlinear flags.
method Generalizing weighted nonlinear Grassmannians to Frechet manifolds and using them to describe coadjoint orbits.
result Description of coadjoint orbits of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms using weighted isotropic nonlinear flags.

The abstract describes a foliation of orbits for a specific class of Lie groups.

problem Classifying foliations formed by generic coadjoint orbits of Lie groups.
method Geometric description and topological classification of foliations.
result The family of generic coadjoint orbits forms a measurable foliation.

This thesis explores Hamiltonian systems and Kähler structures on complex coadjoint orbits.

problem Investigating Hamiltonian systems and Kähler structures on complex coadjoint orbits.
method Analyzes (pseudo)-holomorphic Hamiltonian systems, Lefschetz and almost toric fibrations, and introduces pseudo-holomorphic Hamiltonian systems.
result Complex coadjoint orbits exhibit both Hyperkähler and holomorphic Kähler structures, suggesting Kähler duality.

Geometric integrator preserves coadjoint orbits in dissipative systems.

problem Preserving coadjoint orbits in dissipative mechanical systems.
method Adapted discrete variational integrators for forced Euler-Poincaré and Lie-Poisson systems.
result Preserves coadjoint orbits exactly, improving over general-purpose methods.

We study the general geometrical structure of the coadjoint orbits of a semidirect product formed by a Lie group and a representation of this group on a vector space. The use of symplectic induction methods gives new insight into the structure of these orbits. In fact, each coadjoint orbit of such a group is obtained b…

1997-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Coadjoint orbits for the group SO(6) parametrize Riemannian G-reductions in six dimensions, and we use this correspondence to interpret symplectic fibrations between these orbits, and to analyse moment polytopes associated to the standard Hamiltonian torus action on the coadjoint orbits. The theory is then applied to d…

2008-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the adjoint and coadjoint representations of a class of Lie group including the Euclidean group. Despite the fact that these representations are not in general isomorphic, we show that there is a geometrically defined bijection between the sets of adjoint and coadjoint orbits of such groups. In addition, we sh…

2018-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study convex hulls of orbits for compact groups, defining new invariants related to polynomial degrees.

problem Understanding properties of convex hulls of coadjoint orbits of compact groups.
method Introduce partial convex hulls and use them to define numerical invariants.
result Orbits with new invariants form rational convex polyhedral cones related to Littlewood-Richardson cones.

The study examines Kähler structures on coadjoint orbits of Lie groups using coherent and squeezed states.

problem Does the coadjoint orbits of Lie groups support a Kähler structure?
method Examined three Lie groups: Weyl-Heisenberg, SU(2), and SU(1,1). Used coherent and squeezed states to explore Kähler structures.
result Coherent states provide Kähler embeddings, while squeezed states only symplectic embeddings.

A nonlinear flag is a finite sequence of nested closed submanifolds. We study the geometry of Frechet manifolds of nonlinear flags, in this way generalizing the nonlinear Grassmannians. As an application we describe a class of coadjoint orbits of the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms that consist of nested symplecti…

2020-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

For a given manifold MM we consider the non-linear Grassmann manifold Grn(M)Gr_n(M) of nn-dimensional submanifolds in MM. A closed (n+2)(n+2)-form on MM gives rise to a closed 2-form on Grn(M)Gr_n(M). If the original form was integral, the 2-form will be the curvature of a principal S1S^1-bundle over Grn(M)Gr_n(M). Using this $S^…

2003-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Gauge theory connects hyperbolic metrics to Virasoro orbits, revealing their geometric and topological properties.

problem Understanding the relationship between hyperbolic metrics and Virasoro orbits.
method Using SL(2,R) gauge theory on a cylinder, assigning flat SL(2,R) gauge fields to Virasoro orbits.
result Affirmative answer to the question that all Virasoro orbits arise as moduli spaces of hyperbolic metrics.

For a Lie groupoid G\mathcal{G} with Lie algebroid AA, we realize the symplectic leaves of the Lie-Poisson structure on AA^* as orbits of the affine coadjoint action of the Lie groupoid JGTM\mathcal{J}\mathcal{G}\ltimes T^*M on AA^*, which coincide with the groupoid orbits of the symplectic groupoid TGT^*\mathcal{G}

2018-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates quantum cohomology for coadjoint orbits and Hamiltonian groups.

problem Quantum characteristic classes and Hamiltonian groups of coadjoint orbits.
method Using moment correspondences, cohomology computations, and spectral sequences.
result Determines dimensions and solutions to min-max problems for coadjoint orbits.

Researchers create a new metric on complex projective space bundles.

problem Constructing a hyperkähler metric on complex projective space bundles.
method Explicit construction in local coordinates, using holomorphic isomorphism to coadjoint orbits.
result A hyperkähler metric on twisted cotangent bundles of CPn\mathbb{CP}^n.

Jordan algebras in information geometry linked to metrics on probability distributions.

problem Understanding Jordan algebras in information geometry.
method Inspired by Kirillov's coadjoint orbits, a pseudo-Riemannian metric is constructed on Jordan algebra leaves.
result Not all points in the dual space lie on a leaf, and the metric structure depends on the cone of positive functionals.

Dual pairs constructed for volume preserving diffeomorphisms using symplectic geometry.

problem Understanding the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms through symplectic geometry.
method Using cotangent bundles of spaces of smooth embeddings, symplectic reduction, and nonlinear Grassmannians of augmented submanifolds.
result Descriptions of coadjoint orbits of the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms in terms of submanifolds of augmented spaces.

We show that the leaves of an LA-groupoid which pass through the unit manifold are, modulo a connectedness issue, Lie groupoids. We illustrate this phenomenon by considering the cotangent Lie algebroids of Poisson groupoids thus obtaining an interesting class of symplectic groupoids coming from their symplectic foliati…

2019-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The coadjoint orbits of compact Lie groups carry many Kähler structures, which include a Riemannian metric and a complex structure. We provide a fairly explicit formula for the Levi-Civita connection of the Riemannian metric, and we use the complex structure to give a fairly explicit construction of a canonical Dirac o…

2008-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

New model calculates Wilson surfaces in higher gauge theory.

problem Calculating Wilson surfaces in higher gauge theory.
method Derived geometric framework, topological coadjoint orbit model, functional integral framework.
result Strong evidence that model underlies Wilson surfaces partition function.

The goal of this diploma thesis is to give a detailed description of Kirillov's Orbit Method for the case of compact connected Lie groups. The theory of Kirillov aims at finding all irreducible unitary representations of a given Lie group GG. The first chapter is intended to recall some facts about Lie groups. The mos…

2009-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Semisimple (co)adjoint orbits through real hyperbolic elements are well-known to be symplectomorphic to cotangent bundles. We provide a new proof of this fact based on elementary results on both Lie theory and symplectic geometry. Our proof establishes a new connection between the Iwasawa horospherical projection and t…

2014-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Via a non degenerate symmetric bilinear form we identify the coadjoint representation with a new representation and so we induce on the orbits a simplectic form. By considering Hamiltonian systems on the orbits we study some features of them and finally find commuting functions under the corresponding Lie-Poisson brack…

2003-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗