Study examines how measurement errors impact clustering algorithms.
arXiv research
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Error-robust multi-view clustering tackles noisy data across multiple sources.
Selective inference controls Type I error in k-means clustering tests.
Paper proposes a new method to learn features from error representations.
RKD improves clustering in semi-supervised learning with limited labels.
Paper optimizes clustering for multi-layer networks and discrete mixtures.
Paper presents robust clustering methods for general mixture models.
We present a nonparametric method for selecting informative features in high-dimensional clustering problems. We start with a screening step that uses a test for multimodality. Then we apply kernel density estimation and mode clustering to the selected features. The output of the method consists of a list of relevant f…
Study exact partition recovery with same-cluster oracle, bounded error.
Paper establishes universal lower bounds and optimal rates for clustering sub-exponential mixture models.
Proposes selective inference for testing differences in means between clusters.
New algorithm clusters trajectories from multiple Markov chains with near-optimal error.
Localized sum-of-norms clustering separates balls in data.
We introduce in this paper a new way of optimizing the natural extension of the quantization error using in k-means clustering to dissimilarity data. The proposed method is based on hierarchical clustering analysis combined with multi-level heuristic refinement. The method is computationally efficient and achieves bett…
This paper studies clustering of data sequences using the k-medoids algorithm. All the data sequences are assumed to be generated from \emph{unknown} continuous distributions, which form clusters with each cluster containing a composite set of closely located distributions (based on a certain distance metric between di…
We propose a training scheme to train neural network-based source separation algorithms from scratch when parallel clean data is unavailable. In particular, we demonstrate that an unsupervised spatial clustering algorithm is sufficient to guide the training of a deep clustering system. We argue that previous work on de…
Subspace clustering refers to the problem of clustering high-dimensional data points into a union of low-dimensional linear subspaces, where the number of subspaces, their dimensions and orientations are all unknown. In this paper, we propose a variation of the recently introduced thresholding-based subspace clustering…
Cluster jackknife improves inference for staggered DID methods.
The only input to attain the portfolio weights of global minimum variance portfolio (GMVP) is the covariance matrix of returns of assets being considered for investment. Since the population covariance matrix is not known, investors use historical data to estimate it. Even though sample covariance matrix is an unbiased…
A new -means method improves clustering accuracy and robustness.
Spectral clustering has been one of the widely used methods for community detection in networks. However, large-scale networks bring computational challenges to the eigenvalue decomposition therein. In this paper, we study the spectral clustering using randomized sketching algorithms from a statistical perspective, whe…
Geometric framework links clustering accuracy to structural recovery.
Similarity-based clustering and semi-supervised learning methods separate the data into clusters or classes according to the pairwise similarity between the data, and the pairwise similarity is crucial for their performance. In this paper, we propose a novel discriminative similarity learning framework which learns dis…
End-to-end deep learning for multi-view clustering improves accuracy across various data types.
A new algorithm for K-means clustering in evolving data streams.
Randomized spectral co-clustering speeds up large-scale directed networks.
Study proposes a statistical testing framework for evaluating clustering pipelines.
We develop coreset techniques for noisy clustering with provable guarantees.
Improved algorithm for clustered Federated Learning reduces initialization and hyperparameter requirements.
A new clustering algorithm for functional data using binary trees.
Coresets are compact representations of data sets such that models trained on a coreset are provably competitive with models trained on the full data set. As such, they have been successfully used to scale up clustering models to massive data sets. While existing approaches generally only allow for multiplicative appro…
We design a new algorithm for the Euclidean -means problem that operates in the local model of differential privacy. Unlike in the non-private literature, differentially private algorithms for the -means objective incur both additive and multiplicative errors. Our algorithm significantly reduces the additive erro…
UIClust efficiently clusters data streams with concept drift detection.
Kernel -means clustering can correctly identify and extract a far more varied collection of cluster structures than the linear -means clustering algorithm. However, kernel -means clustering is computationally expensive when the non-linear feature map is high-dimensional and there are many input points. Kernel …
We consider the problem of clustering partially labeled data from a minimal number of randomly chosen pairwise comparisons between the items. We introduce an efficient local algorithm based on a power iteration of the non-backtracking operator and study its performance on a simple model. For the case of two clusters, w…
We consider joint estimation of multiple graphical models arising from heterogeneous and high-dimensional observations. Unlike most previous approaches which assume that the cluster structure is given in advance, an appealing feature of our method is to learn cluster structure while estimating heterogeneous graphical m…
Dynamic tensor data are becoming prevalent in numerous applications. Existing tensor clustering methods either fail to account for the dynamic nature of the data, or are inapplicable to a general-order tensor. Also there is often a gap between statistical guarantee and computational efficiency for existing tensor clust…
New method for better initial centers in clustering with improved accuracy and privacy.
We study the problem of clustering a set of items from binary user feedback. Such a problem arises in crowdsourcing platforms solving large-scale labeling tasks with minimal effort put on the users. For example, in some of the recent reCAPTCHA systems, users clicks (binary answers) can be used to efficiently label imag…
SimpleMKKM improves multi-kernel clustering efficiency.
This paper develops the exact linear relationship between the leading eigenvector of the unnormalized modularity matrix and the eigenvectors of the adjacency matrix. We propose a method for approximating the leading eigenvector of the modularity matrix, and we derive the error of the approximation. There is also a comp…
In this paper, we consider a popular model for collaborative filtering in recommender systems where some users of a website rate some items, such as movies, and the goal is to recover the ratings of some or all of the unrated items of each user. In particular, we consider both the clustering model, where only users (or…
CW-EDMD improves prediction accuracy by learning local Koopman models for different state-space regions.
Agglomerative hierarchical clustering can be implemented with several strategies that differ in the way elements of a collection are grouped together to build a hierarchy of clusters. Here we introduce versatile linkage, a new infinite system of agglomerative hierarchical clustering strategies based on generalized mean…
We consider the problem of clustering datasets in the presence of arbitrary outliers. Traditional clustering algorithms such as k-means and spectral clustering are known to perform poorly for datasets contaminated with even a small number of outliers. In this paper, we develop a provably robust spectral clustering algo…
Machine learning systems increasingly depend on pipelines of multiple algorithms to provide high quality and well structured predictions. This paper argues interaction effects between clustering and prediction (e.g. classification, regression) algorithms can cause subtle adverse behaviors during cross-validation that m…
Divide-and-conquer is a general strategy to deal with large scale problems. It is typically applied to generate ensemble instances, which potentially limits the problem size it can handle. Additionally, the data are often divided by random sampling which may be suboptimal. To address these concerns, we propose the $DC^…
We present a large catalog of optically selected galaxy clusters from the application of a new Gaussian Mixture Brightest Cluster Galaxy (GMBCG) algorithm to SDSS Data Release 7 data. The algorithm detects clusters by identifying the red sequence plus Brightest Cluster Galaxy (BCG) feature, which is unique for galaxy c…