Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

68137205273 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for cluster-specific solutions

PGFL framework learns personalized models with differential privacy.

problem Privacy-preserving personalized learning for diverse data.
method Exploits model similarities and differential privacy (zero-concentrated).
result Algorithm converges to optimal solutions with linear time complexity.

We present a framework for clustering with cluster-specific feature selection. The framework, CRAFT, is derived from asymptotic log posterior formulations of nonparametric MAP-based clustering models. CRAFT handles assorted data, i.e., both numeric and categorical data, and the underlying objective functions are intuit…

2015-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Mixture of multi-task GPs for clustering and prediction of functional data.

problem Handling multi-task learning, clustering, and prediction for functional data.
method A mixture of multi-task Gaussian processes with a variational EM algorithm for hyper-parameter optimization.
result Enhanced predictive performance for group-structured data.

We give an explicit formulaic algorithm and source code for building long-only benchmark portfolios and then using these benchmarks in long-only market outperformance strategies. The benchmarks (or the corresponding betas) do not involve any principal components, nor do they require iterations. Instead, we use a multif…

2018-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework learns complex AI attitudes from heterogeneous data.

problem Heterogeneous ordinal structure in AI attitudes, poorly captured by existing methods.
method Monotone Gaussian score embedding, BNP complexity discovery, confirmatory fixed-K estimation.
result Reduced holdout MSE by 25.8% over single-graph baseline.

Unified framework for clustering and learning causal graphs across subjects.

problem Bias and obscured subpopulation-specific dependencies in multivariate systems.
method Directed Acyclic Graph-based Dependency Clustering via Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (DAG-DC-ADMM) integrated with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).
result Unified framework recovers cluster-specific causal dependency structures with high true positive rate and low false discovery rate.

ARMED models improve deep learning interpretability and generalize better on clustered data.

problem Clustered data leads to spurious associations and poor model fitting.
method Adversarial regularization and mixed effects subnetworks.
result ARMED models outperform conventional methods in accuracy and generalization.

The paper proposes a method to cluster data and estimate regression parameters using VI for financial forecasting.

problem Learning relationships between input and output with different parameters in different regions of the input space.
method Cluster-based regression using Variational Inference (VI).
result The approach can predict the expected value and full distribution of predicted output.

Multi-view clustering is an important approach to analyze multi-view data in an unsupervised way. Among various methods, the multi-view subspace clustering approach has gained increasing attention due to its encouraging performance. Basically, it integrates multi-view information into graphs, which are then fed into sp…

2019-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

NeuralFLoC unifies registration and clustering of functional data, overcoming phase variation challenges.

problem Challenges in clustering functional data due to phase variation and temporal misalignment.
method NeuralFLoC uses Neural ODE-driven diffeomorphic flows and spectral clustering for joint registration and clustering.
result NeuralFLoC effectively disentangles phase and amplitude variation, achieving state-of-the-art performance.

This paper presents a neural network-based end-to-end clustering framework. We design a novel strategy to utilize the contrastive criteria for pushing data-forming clusters directly from raw data, in addition to learning a feature embedding suitable for such clustering. The network is trained with weak labels, specific…

2015-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new, high-throughput, synchronous, distributed, data-parallel, stochastic-gradient-descent learning algorithm. This algorithm uses amortized inference in a compute-cluster-specific, deep, generative, dynamical model to perform joint posterior predictive inference of the mini-batch gradient computation ti…

2018-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The smallest eigenvalues and the associated eigenvectors (i.e., eigenpairs) of a graph Laplacian matrix have been widely used for spectral clustering and community detection. However, in real-life applications the number of clusters or communities (say, KK) is generally unknown a-priori. Consequently, the majority of …

2015-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

MC-GMENN improves neural networks for clustered data using Monte Carlo methods.

problem Improving neural network performance on clustered data with correlations.
method MC-GMENN employs Monte Carlo methods to train generalized mixed effects neural networks.
result MC-GMENN outperforms existing models in generalization and quantifying inter-cluster variance.

Multi-view clustering is a learning paradigm based on multi-view data. Since statistic properties of different views are diverse, even incompatible, few approaches implement multi-view clustering based on the concatenated features straightforward. However, feature concatenation is a natural way to combine multi-view da…

2019-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Gradient Boosted Mixed Models estimate mean and variance components for clustered data.

problem Limited flexibility in linear mixed models for complex settings.
method Gradient Boosting extended to mixed models with likelihood-based gradients and flexible base learners.
result Accurate recovery of variance components and improved predictive accuracy.

Object clustering, aiming at grouping similar objects into one cluster with an unsupervised strategy, has been extensivelystudied among various data-driven applications. However, most existing state-of-the-art object clustering methods (e.g., single-view or multi-view clustering methods) only explore visual information…

2019-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves short text clustering by integrating semantic relationships into Optimal Transport.

problem Erroneous pseudo-labels caused by neglecting semantic consistency in existing OT methods.
method Designs an instance-level attention mechanism to capture semantic relationships and integrates them into the OT formulation.
result Generates reliable pseudo-labels that improve clustering accuracy.

Model predicts higher education dropout risk with interpretable parameters.

problem Predicting and understanding student dropout risk in higher education.
method Sparse interpretable post-clustering logistic regression.
result Model identifies distinct dropout risk subgroups within the student population.

A new LDA model with covariates for mixed-membership clusters.

problem Modeling mixed-membership clusters in discrete data with covariates.
method Negative binomial regression embedded within LDA, slice sampling within Gibbs sampling.
result Model successfully retrieves true parameter values and predicts cluster abundances using covariates.

Unified approach for interpretable regression with flexible modeling.

problem Combining predictive adaptivity with interpretability in heterogeneous data.
method Combining random Fourier features, spectral feature map, principal component analysis, Gaussian mixture model, and cluster-specific generalized additive models.
result Consistently improves upon classical and black-box models across benchmark datasets.

Hierarchical clustering is a class of algorithms that seeks to build a hierarchy of clusters. It has been the dominant approach to constructing embedded classification schemes since it outputs dendrograms, which capture the hierarchical relationship among members at all levels of granularity, simultaneously. Being gree…

2018-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Clustering is a fundamental task in data analysis. Recently, deep clustering, which derives inspiration primarily from deep learning approaches, achieves state-of-the-art performance and has attracted considerable attention. Current deep clustering methods usually boost the clustering results by means of the powerful r…

2020-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms for clustering and synthetic data generation of heterogeneous tabular datasets.

problem Clustering and generating synthetic data from heterogeneous tabular datasets with hidden cluster structure.
method Developed MMM and MMMsynth algorithms for clustering and synthetic data generation.
result MMMsynth algorithm outperforms other literature tabular-data generators and approaches real data performance.

Enhances clustering performance with a novel high-order Laplacian matrix.

problem Limited representation capability and insufficient information exploitation in multi-view spectral clustering.
method Proposes a multi-view spectral clustering algorithm that learns a high-order optimal neighborhood Laplacian matrix.
result Improves clustering performance through enhanced representation capacity of the learned optimal Laplacian matrix.

RR-GNN improves GNN prediction intervals by accounting for graph heteroscedasticity and structural biases.

problem Uncertainty quantification in GNNs for high-stakes domains.
method Graph-Structured Mondrian CP, Residual-Adaptive Nonconformity Scores, Cross-Training Protocol.
result Improved efficiency and no loss of coverage compared to CP baselines.

LLmFPCA-detect detects anomalies in sparse longitudinal text data using LLMs and mFPCA.

problem Challenges in detecting patterns and anomalies in sparse longitudinal textual data.
method Pairs LLM-based text embeddings with mFPCA to detect clusters and anomalies.
result LLmFPCA-detect outperforms state-of-the-art baselines on Amazon and Wikipedia datasets.

Generative model predicts multiple brain graphs from one, preserving topology.

problem Predicting multiple brain graphs from a single one, preserving topology.
method MultiGraphGAN architecture, graph adversarial auto-encoder, cluster-specific decoders, topological loss.
result Significantly outperformed variants in multi-view brain graph generation.

The paper examines partial regularity of Lipschitz solutions to minimal surface system.

problem Understanding the regularity of solutions to the minimal surface system.
method Investigation of stationary, integral weak, and viscosity solutions; interior gradient estimate using maximum principle.
result Partial regularity results for Lipschitz solutions, including interior gradient estimate.

The paper constructs solutions to a critical Dirac equation on spheres.

problem Solving the critical Dirac equation on spheres with singularities.
method Constructing Delaunay-type solutions and another kind of singular solutions.
result The constructed solutions are building blocks for singular solutions on Spin manifolds.

We construct low regularity solutions of the vacuum Einstein constraint equations. In particular, on 3-manifolds we obtain solutions with metrics in $H^s\loc$ with s>32s>{3\over 2}. The theory of maximal asymptotically Euclidean solutions of the constraint equations descends completely the low regularity setting. Moreove…

2004-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗