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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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50100149199 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for closed legendrian

New invariant distinguishes Legendrian surfaces in 5-manifolds.

problem Distinguishing Legendrian surfaces in closed contact 5-manifolds.
method Introduced a new Legendrian isotopy invariant, MPX(L)M\mathcal{P}_{X}(L), and extended it to an absolute invariant.
result New invariant distinguishes surfaces not distinguishable by Thurston-Bennequin invariant.

The study finds a continuous map achieving minmax area under Legendrian constraints.

problem Finding minmax areas under Legendrian constraints in 5D Sasakian manifolds.
method Continuous conformal Legendrian map with bounded multiplicity satisfying a weak Hamiltonian Minimal Equation.
result Continuous map achieving minmax area with bounded multiplicity.

We give a procedure to ``average'' canonically C1C^1-close Legendrian submanifolds of contact manifolds. As a corollary we obtain that, whenever a compact group action leaves a Legendrian submanifold almost invariant, there is an invariant Legendrian submanifold nearby.

2004-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper describes a characterization of tightness of closed contact 3-manifolds in terms of supporting open book decompositions. The main result is that tightness of a closed contact 3-manifold is preserved under Legendrian surgery.

2014-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies rigid properties of closed CSL submanifolds in unit spheres.

problem Understanding geometric properties of closed CSL submanifolds in unit spheres.
method Analyzes the rigidity of closed CSL submanifolds in the unit sphere using geometric methods.
result Closed CSL submanifolds in S5\mathbb{S}^5 with specific properties are either totally geodesic or flat minimal Legendrian tori.

We simplify singularities of Lagrangian and Legendrian fronts without homotopy obstructions.

problem Simplifying singularities of Lagrangian and Legendrian fronts without homotopy obstructions.
method Establishing a full hh-principle for simplification of singularities of Lagrangian and Legendrian fronts.
result Simplification of singularities can be achieved by means of a Hamiltonian isotopy if there are no homotopy theoretic obstructions.

Classifies convex disks with Legendrian boundary in overtwisted contact 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying convex disks with Legendrian boundary in overtwisted contact 3-manifolds.
method Contact isotopy classification, h-principle, fundamental groups, contact mapping class group.
result Establishes an h-principle for convex disks with Legendrian boundary in overtwisted contact 3-manifolds.

New theory for area of Legendrian surfaces, proving smoothness and variational results.

problem Understanding the area of Legendrian surfaces under constraints.
method Introducing PHSLVs, proving sequential compactness, regularity, and variational results.
result Generalized regularity theory for Legendrian surfaces, achieving variational minima.

Study on cr-invariant variational problem for Legendrian curves in 3-sphere.

problem Lower-order cr-invariant variational problem for Legendrian curves in 3-sphere.
method Deduced Euler-Lagrange equations, investigated closed critical curves, characterized non-constant cr-curvature curves, proved cr-equivalence classes correspondence to rational points.
result Closed critical curves with non-constant cr-curvature are characterized and their cr-equivalence classes are in one-to-one correspondence with rational points of a connected planar domain.

The paper proves existence and partial regularity for Legendrian area-minimizing currents.

problem Existence and partial regularity of Legendrian area-minimizing currents.
method Local minimization and application to the Legendrian Plateau problem.
result Existence and partial regularity of solutions to the Legendrian Plateau problem.

We prove that the class of topological knot types that are both Legendrian simple and satisfy the uniform thickness property (UTP) is closed under cabling. An immediate application is that all iterated cabling knot types that begin with negative torus knots are Legendrian simple. We also examine, for arbitrary numbers …

2009-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces triple grid diagrams to construct Lagrangian surfaces in complex projective space.

problem Constructing Lagrangian surfaces in complex projective space.
method Defining and analyzing triple grid diagrams to determine Lagrangian caps and surfaces.
result Triple grid diagrams can determine closed Lagrangian surfaces in CP2\mathbb{CP}^2 under certain conditions.

Study contact transformations for Legendrian circle bundles, extending previous work.

problem Determine the group of contact transformations for Legendrian circle bundles.
method Use connectedness of certain spaces of embeddings of surfaces into contact 3-manifolds.
result Extend and correct previous results on contact transformations.

The study translates Weinstein structures to Legendrian handlebodies for symplectic topology.

problem Detecting flexibility and rigidity in Weinstein manifolds.
method Systematic recipe for translating Weinstein Lefschetz fibrations to Legendrian handlebodies.
result Verification of Stein deformation equivalence and existence of closed exact Lagrangian submanifolds.

Study on Hamiltonian stationary cones with isotropic links in 5-dimensional complex space.

problem Characterizing properties of Hamiltonian stationary isotropic surfaces and submanifolds.
method Analyzing the geometry and topology of cones formed by isotropic submanifolds in complex spaces.
result Closed oriented immersed isotropic surfaces in S5S^{5} are either Legendrian and minimal or have specific Legendrian points.

The study connects electromagnetic structures to Legendrian fields on the 3-sphere.

problem Understanding the topology of stable electromagnetic structures.
method Connecting null solutions to Maxwell's equations with Legendrian fields on the 3-sphere.
result Any (possibly knotted) toroidal surface can be realized as a magnetic surface of a null solution, implying stability.

The paper classifies Willmore Legendrian surfaces in S^5 and studies their properties.

problem Classifying and understanding Willmore Legendrian surfaces in S^5.
method Using an equality from Luo's work, the authors relate Willmore Legendrian surfaces to contact stationary Legendrian surfaces and prove classification results.
result Classification of Willmore Legendrian spheres in S^5 and integral inequality for Willmore Legendrian surfaces.

A connection between holomorphic and generating family invariants of Legendrian knots is established; namely, that the existence of a ruling (or decomposition) of a Legendrian knot is equivalent to the existence of an augmentation of its contact homology. This result was obtained independently and using different metho…

2004-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that every closed, connected contact 3-manifold can be obtained from the 3-sphere with its standard contact structure by contact surgery of coefficient plus or minus 1 along a Legendrian link. As a corollary, we derive a result of Etnyre and Honda about symplectic cobordisms (in slightly stronger form).

2001-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the topology of loops of contactomorphisms and Legendrians in non-orderable manifolds.

problem Global topology of loops of contactomorphisms and Legendrians in non-orderable manifolds.
method Filtering loops by positivity and analyzing subspaces of the filtration.
result Homotopy groups of the space of loops are subgroups of the positive loops subspace.

Flexible Lagrangians in Weinstein domains lead to new constructions and exotic structures.

problem Understanding regularity and flexibility of Lagrangian manifolds.
method Introducing and discussing regularity and flexibility for Lagrangian manifolds with Legendrian boundary in Weinstein domains.
result Many closed n-manifolds can be exact Lagrangian submanifolds of TSnT^*S^n with exotic Weinstein structures.

We prove a complete classification theorem for loose Legendrian knots in an oriented 3-manifold, generalizing results of Dymara and Ding-Geiges. Our approach is to classify knots in a 33-manifold MM that are transverse to a nowhere-zero vector field VV up to the corresponding isotopy relation. Such knots are called …

2014-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Article generalizes open book construction for 5D contact pairs.

problem Constructing compatible open books on relative contact pairs.
method Introduces generalized square bridge position for 5D Legendrian links.
result Algorithm constructs relative open book decompositions on relative contact pairs.

The paper introduces a new flow for Legendrian curves in Sasakian sub-Riemannian 3-manifolds.

problem Investigating the behavior of Legendrian curves in specific geometric settings.
method Introducing and analyzing a modified inverse mean curvature flow for Legendrian curves in Sasakian sub-Riemannian 3-manifolds.
result The flow preserves the Legendrian condition and increases the length of curves, with specific asymptotic behaviors.

Contact round surgeries on (S3,ξst)(\mathbb{S}^3,ξ_{st}) help in constructing and understanding contact 3-manifolds.

problem Constructing contact 3-manifolds using Legendrian surgeries.
method Introducing contact round surgeries of indices 1 and 2, and associating them with surgery diagrams.
result Every closed connected contact 3-manifold can be obtained by a sequence of contact round surgeries on Legendrian knots in (S3,ξst)(\mathbb{S}^3,ξ_{st}).

The study constructs a Legendrian cycle for FnW2,nF_nW^{2,n}-sets and proves Reilly-type variational formulae.

problem Understanding higher-order mean curvature integrals of non-smooth sets.
method Construction of a Legendrian cycle and analysis of proximal unit normal bundles.
result Reilly-type variational formulae for higher-order mean curvature integrals of FnW2,nF_nW^{2,n}-sets.

Algorithm finds real-analytic Legendrian representatives for every link type.

problem Finding explicit expressions for Legendrian representatives and Bateman fields.
method Algorithm based on trigonometric polynomials and solving linear equations.
result No compact subset of R^3 can contain an electromagnetic knot indefinitely.