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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for closed covering

Partial coverings of hyperbolic surfaces equidistribute with geodesics.

problem Equidistribution of partial coverings defined from geodesics.
method Sequence of geodesics equidistributing in unit tangent bundle implies equidistribution of associated partial coverings.
result Partial coverings equidistribute with a sequence of geodesics.

A subset of the sphere is said short if it is contained in an open hemisphere. A short closed set which is geodesically convex is called a cap. The following theorem holds: 1. The minimal number of short closed sets covering the nn-sphere is n+2n+2. 2. If n+2n+2 short closed sets cover the nn-sphere then (i) their inte…

2015-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows shortest geodesic length on certain manifolds is limited by volume, diameter, and cover elements.

problem Bounding the length of shortest closed geodesics on Riemannian manifolds with good covers.
method Generalization of previous results using diameter, volume, and cover elements to bound geodesic length.
result Length of shortest closed geodesic is bounded by a function of volume, diameter, and cover elements.

Given a branched covering of degree d between closed surfaces, it determines a collection of partitions of d, the branch data. In this work we show that any branch data are realized by an indecomposable primitive branched covering on a connected close surface N with Euler's characteristic less than or equal to 0. This …

2007-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Closed self-covering manifolds with abelian fundamental groups fiber over tori.

problem Understanding the structure of self-covering manifolds with abelian fundamental groups.
method Proving the existence of fiberings over tori under mild assumptions.
result Closed self-covering manifolds with abelian fundamental groups fiber over tori in various senses.

We compute the value of the simplicial volume for closed, oriented Riemannian manifolds covered by H2×H2\mathbb{H}^{2}\times\mathbb{H}^{2} explicitly, thus in particular for products of closed hyperbolic surfaces. This gives the first exact value of a nonvanishing simplicial volume for a manifold of nonconstant curvature.

2007-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Random covers of hyperbolic surfaces have a spectral gap with polynomial rate.

problem Finding spectral gaps in random covers of hyperbolic surfaces.
method Applying recent work on spectral gaps to uniformly random covers of closed hyperbolic surfaces.
result Uniformly random degree-n covers of a closed hyperbolic surface have no new Laplacian eigenvalues below a specific threshold with high probability.

The notion of covering type was recently introduced by Karoubi and Weibel to measure the complexity of a topological space by means of good coverings. When X has the homotopy type of a finite CW-complex, its covering type coincides with the minimum possible number of vertices of a simplicial complex homotopy equivalent…

2017-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We produce examples of taut foliations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds which are R-covered but not uniform --- ie the leaf space of the universal cover is R, but pairs of leaves are not contained in bounded neighborhoods of each other. This answers in the negative a conjecture of Thurston `Three-manifolds, foliations and cir…

1998-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Branched covers are applied frequently in topology - most prominently in the construction of closed oriented PL d-manifolds. In particular, strong bounds for the number of sheets and the topology of the branching set are known for dimension d<=4. On the other hand, Izmestiev and Joswig described how to obtain a simplic…

2007-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study equilibrium measures on manifolds without conjugate points with visibility covering.

problem Uniqueness and properties of equilibrium measures on manifolds without conjugate points.
method Analysis of geodesic flows, study of equilibrium measures, ergodic properties, and pressure gap.
result Equilibrium measures satisfy a weak pressure gap under certain conditions.

Paper proves ratios of Chern numbers differ for complex hyperbolic branched covers.

problem Proving differences in Chern number ratios for complex hyperbolic branched covers.
method Analyzes Chern numbers of complex hyperbolic branched covers and compares them to those of complex hyperbolic manifolds.
result Ratio of Chern numbers for branched covers are not all equal to those of complex hyperbolic manifolds.

A closed 4-manifold (or, more generally, a finite PD4PD_4-space) has a finitely dominated infinite regular covering space if and only if either its universal covering space is finitely dominated or it is finitely covered by the mapping torus of a self homotopy equivalence of a PD3PD_3-complex.

2013-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Every closed oriented PL 4-manifold is a branched cover of the 4-sphere branched over a PL-surface with finitely many singularities by Piergallini [Topology 34(3):497-508, 1995]. This generalizes a long standing result by Hilden and Montesinos to dimension four. Izmestiev and Joswig [Adv. Geom. 3(2):191-225, 2003] gave…

2007-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider completed coverings that are branched coverings in the sense of Fox. For completed coverings between PL manifolds we give a characterization of the existence of a monodromy representation and the existence of a locally compact monodromy representation. These results stem from a characterizatio…

2014-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss construction of coverings of the unit ball of a finite dimensional Banach space. The well known technique of comparing volumes gives upper and lower bounds on covering numbers. This technique does not provide a construction of good coverings. Here we apply incoherent dictionaries for construction of good cov…

2013-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometric properties of branched covers of hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Geometric analysis of branched covers of hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analysis of geometric properties of covers of hyperbolic manifolds branched along a totally geodesic submanifold.
result Results on geometric properties of branched covers of hyperbolic manifolds.

The study of spectral-tightness in Riemannian manifolds and its topological implications.

problem Understanding the spectral properties of Riemannian manifolds and their coverings.
method Analyzing the fundamental group and the Euclidean local de Rham factor to characterize spectral-tightness.
result Spectral-tightness is a topological property of the fundamental group, and it can be characterized by the dimension of the Euclidean local de Rham factor.

Suppose SS is a closed orientable surface and S~\tilde{S} is a finite sheeted regular cover of SS. The following question was posed by Julién Marché in Mathoverflow: Do the lifts of simple curves from SS generate H1(S~,Z)H_{1}(\tilde{S},\mathbb{Z})? A family of examples is given for which the answer is "no".

2015-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores simple and relatively simple transformation groups and their universal coverings.

problem Understanding the structure of universal coverings of transformation groups.
method Study of relatively simple groups and generalization of Tsuboi's metric space.
result Tsuboi's metric space of Ham~(M,ω)\widetilde{\mathrm{Ham}}(M, ω) is not quasi-isometric to the half line.

Given a closed oriented PL four-manifold XX and a closed surface BB embedded in XX with isolated cone singularities, we give a formula for the signature of an irregular dihedral cover of XX branched along BB. For XX simply-connected, we deduce a necessary condition on the intersection form of a simply-connected i…

2016-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we provide natural optimal geometric conditions for a Riemannian manifold suitably covered by two open metric balls to be homeomorphic to a sphere. This can be viewed as a geometric analogue of Brown's theorem in topology stating that a closed manifold covered by two topological balls is a sphere.

2016-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A long-standing conjecture asserts that any Anosov diffeomorphism of a closed manifold is finitely covered by a diffeomorphism which is topologically conjugate to a hyperbolic automorphism of a nilpotent manifold. In this paper, we show that any closed 4-manifold that carries a Thurston geometry and is not finitely cov…

2019-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs hyperbolic surfaces with small eigenvalues.

problem Finding hyperbolic surfaces with eigenvalues below a given threshold.
method Geometric proof using techniques from B.Randol's 1974 paper.
result Constructs closed hyperbolic covering surfaces with eigenvalues less than any small positive number ε.

We construct branched double coverings by certain direct products of manifolds for connected sums of copies of sphere bundles over the 2-sphere. As an application we answer a question of Kotschick and Loeh up to dimension five. More precisely, we show that: (1) every simply connected, closed four-manifold admits a bran…

2012-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A canonical branched covering over each sufficiently good simplicial complex is constructed. Its structure depends on the combinatorial type of the complex. In this way, each closed orientable 3-manifold arises as a branched covering over the 3-sphere from some triangulation of S^3. This result is related to a theorem …

2001-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds a limit on subgroup complexity in hyperbolic 3-manifold groups.

problem Understanding subgroups of bounded rank in hyperbolic 3-manifold groups.
method Proving a finiteness theorem for subgroups of bounded rank.
result Every bounded rank covering tower of closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds is a tower of finite covers associated to a fibration over a 1-orbifold.