New conformally invariant forms help identify Einstein metrics.
problem Identifying Einstein metrics in conformal classes.
method Constructing new conformally invariant one-forms.
result Global obstructions to the existence of Einstein metrics.
The paper examines (α,β)-metrics and proves they are Berwald metrics under certain conditions.
problem Characterizing (α,β)-metrics of weak Landsberg type. method Analyzing properties of (α,β)-metrics, proving conditions for weak Landsberg metrics to be Berwald. result Every weak Landsberg (α,β)-metric is a Berwald metric when β is closed and conformal. We discuss the Morse-Novikov cohomology of a compact manifold, associated to a closed one--form whose free abelian group generated by its periods ⟨∫γη∣[γ]∈π1(M)⟩ is of rank 1, the focus being on locally conformally symplectic manifolds. In particular, we provide an explicit computation for t…
A locally conformally symplectic (LCS) form is an almost symplectic form ω such that a closed one-form θ exists with dω=θ∧ω. We present a version of the well-known result of Darboux and Weinstein in the LCS setting and give an application concerning Lagrangian submanifolds.
It is shown that an HKT-space with closed parallel potential 1-form has D(2,1;−1)-symmetry. Every locally conformally hyperkähler manifold generates this type of geometry. The HKT-spaces with closed parallel potential 1-form arising in this way are characterized by their symmetries and an inhomogeneous cubic conditio…
Study Schiffer operators on Riemann surfaces, linking conformal and topological invariants.
problem Investigate Schiffer operators on Riemann surfaces and their connections to conformal and topological invariants.
method Develop calculus for Schiffer and Cauchy operators, derive index theorems, and characterize kernels and images.
result Derive index theorems for Schiffer operators, connecting conformal invariants to topological invariants.
Geodesic X-ray transform proves injective for smooth one-forms on gas giant manifolds.
problem Injectivity of geodesic X-ray transform for one-forms on specific manifolds.
method Pestov identity and asymptotic analysis of short geodesics.
result Geodesic X-ray transform is solenoidally injective for smooth one-forms on gas giant manifolds.
Unique continuation for X-ray transforms of one-forms with partial data.
problem Proving unique continuation for X-ray transforms of one-forms with limited data.
method Proved unique continuation for the normal operator of X-ray transforms of one-forms, leading to partial data results.
result Unique continuation for X-ray transforms of one-forms with partial data.
Scattering theory for harmonic one-forms on Riemann surfaces.
problem Understanding harmonic one-forms on Riemann surfaces.
method Constructing scattering theory through boundary value problems and integral operators.
result Explicit expression for the scattering matrix and proof of unitarity.
The paper explores scaling symmetries in symplectic geometry and their applications to central configurations.
problem Understanding scaling symmetries and their impact on central configurations in symplectic geometry.
method Introducing conformally symplectic maps, conformally Hamiltonian systems, and generalized momentum maps.
result Relative equilibria of scaling symmetries are solutions to specific equations involving the conformal momentum map and primitive one-form.
In the present paper, we consider the Hodge-de Rham Laplacian that acts on conformal Killing and projective Killing one-forms of a compact Riemannian manifold.
Unified approach to conformal and modular invariants on surfaces.
problem Constructing a general family of conformal invariants on surfaces.
method Using an identification of Teichmüller space and rigged moduli space, and analytic work on harmonic functions.
result Unified conformal and modular invariants can be viewed as generalized modular invariants and functions on the rigged moduli space.
A locally conformally symplectic (LCS) form is an almost symplectic form ω such that a closed one-form θ exists with dω=θ∧ω. A fiber bundle with LCS fiber (F,ω,θ) is called LCS if the transition maps are diffeomorphisms of F preserving ω (and hence θ). In this paper, we find conditions for the total…
The paper introduces a trilinear functional to recover torsion in spectral triples.
problem Recovering torsion in noncommutative spectral triples.
method Introduces a trilinear functional for spectral triples and demonstrates its application to recover torsion.
result The trilinear functional recovers the torsion of the linear connection in canonical spectral triples.
In the Cauchy problem for asymptotically flat vacuum data the solution-jets along the cylinder at space-like infinity develop in general logarithmic singularities at the critical sets at which the cylinder touches future/past null infinity. The tendency of these singularities to spread along the null generators of null…
We construct a conformally invariant vector bundle connection such that its equation of parallel transport is a first order system that gives a prolongation of the conformal Killing equation on differential forms. Parallel sections of this connection are related bijectively to solutions of the conformal Killing equatio…
An anologue of the Calabi invariant for Poisson manifolds is considered. For any Poisson manifold P, the Poisson bracket on C∞(P) extends to a Lie bracket on the space Ω1(P) of all differential one-forms, under which the space Z1(P) of closed one-forms and the space B1(P) of exact one-forms a…
Simplified proof of Cerf's theorem on 3-sphere diffeomorphisms.
problem Proving the connectedness of direct diffeomorphisms of the 3-sphere.
method Rigidity property of foliations defined by non-vanishing closed one-forms.
result Connected group of direct diffeomorphisms of the 3-sphere.
This paper derives an explicit formula for Branson's Q-curvature in even-dimensional conformal geometry. The ingredients in the formula come from the Poincare metric in one higher dimension; hence the formula is called holographic. When specialized to the conformally flat case, the holographic formula expresses Q-curva…
Study shows equivalence between cohomology class existence and polynomial properties for 3D manifolds.
problem Characterizing closed 3D manifolds based on cohomology class existence and polynomial properties.
method Analyzes closed one-forms and twisted Alexander polynomials in relation to cohomology classes.
result Equivalence between cohomology class existence and polynomial properties for most 3D manifolds.
Abstract: Expresses zeta-determinant of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on forms.
problem Express zeta-determinant of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on forms.
method Expresses zeta-determinant as difference of Laplacian determinants with boundary conditions.
result Computes terms explicitly for dimensions 2 and 3.
We consider systems (M,ω,g) with M a closed smooth manifold, ω a real valued closed one form and g a Riemannian metric, so that (ω,g) is a Morse-Smale pair, Definition~2. We introduce a numerical invariant ρ(ω,g)∈[0,∞] and improve Morse-Novikov theory by showing that the Novikov complex comes from a …
Proves spectrum of Laplacian on forms over flat manifolds is a connected interval.
problem Spectrum of Laplacian on forms over flat manifolds.
method Detailed decomposition of flat manifold structure.
result Spectrum is a connected closed interval of nonnegative reals.
New proof confirms periodic orbit conjecture for Eulerisable flows.
problem Periodic orbit conjecture for non-vanishing vector fields on closed manifolds.
method Characterization of Eulerisable flows and use of strongly adapted one-forms.
result Periodic orbit conjecture holds for Eulerisable flows.
Short note proves Poincaré inequality for 4-manifold forms.
problem Quantifying Poincaré inequality for one forms on 4-manifolds.
method Hodge theory on orbifolds, comparison of fundamental groups, spectral convergence, degeneration to orbifolds.
result First non-trivial global Poincaré inequality without higher curvature assumptions.
The paper characterizes ambient metrics using conformal completion and null infinity properties.
problem Characterizing ambient metrics from a conformal perspective.
method Proving conformal completion and analyzing null infinity properties.
result Identifying conformally covariant conditions to characterize ambient metrics.
Generalizes Fefferman's structure to CR three-manifolds with additional data.
problem Finding conditions for conformal isometry and existence of metrics.
method Introduces perturbations of Fefferman's conformal circle bundle and investigates existence of metrics.
result Provides conditions for existence of metrics satisfying Einstein equations.
The current article studies certain problems related to complex cycles of holomorphic foliations with singularities in the complex plane. We focus on the case when polynomial differential one-form gives rise to a foliation by Riemann surfaces. In this setting, a complex cycle is defined as a nontrivial element of the f…
Classifies low-energy harmonic maps from curved surfaces to spheres.
problem Classifying harmonic maps from curved surfaces to spheres under low energy conditions.
method Classifies maps via bubble scales and centers, focusing on degree-one maps as α approaches 1.
result Degree-one α-harmonic maps blow a bubble based at a critical point of a function J, which is the sum of squares of holomorphic one-forms. For even dimensional conformal manifolds several new conformally invariant objects were found recently: invariant differential complexes related to, but distinct from, the de Rham complex (these are elliptic in the case of Riemannian signature); the cohomology spaces of these; conformally stable form spaces that we may…
We consider a vector field X on a closed manifold which admits a Lyapunov one form. We assume X has Morse type zeros, satisfies the Morse--Smale transversality condition and has non-degenerate closed trajectories only. For a closed one form η, considered as flat connection on the trivial line bundle, the differen…
Solves Calabi-Yau equation on symplectic manifolds using measurable Kahler metrics.
problem Solving the Calabi-Yau equation on symplectic manifolds.
method Global deformation of almost complex structures compatible with symplectic form, constructing measurable Lipschitz Kahler metric.
result Existence theorem for solutions to the one-form type Calabi-Yau equation on closed symplectic manifolds.
The paper examines parallel one forms on Riemannian and Finslerian manifolds.
problem Existence of parallel one forms on Riemannian and Finslerian manifolds.
method Using Finslerian settings, the paper investigates the existence of parallel one forms on Riemannian manifolds and Finslerian manifolds, proving conditions for their existence and non-existence.
result Conditions for the existence and non-existence of parallel one forms on Riemannian and Finslerian manifolds.
Completes the space of vector-valued one-forms on manifolds.
problem Metric incompleteness of the space of full-ranked one-forms.
method Distance equality and quotient structures.
result Concrete description of the metric completion of the space of full-ranked one-forms.
Study quadratic one-forms on logarithmic Higgs bundles on pointed curves.
problem Quadratic one-forms on logarithmic Higgs bundles on pointed curves.
method Use elementary pole cancellation for invariant polynomials.
result Found a logarithmic quadratic one-form.
Paper verifies a conjecture about Kähler manifolds and holomorphic one-forms.
problem Predicting when Kähler manifolds fiber over the circle.
method Developed an approach to verify the conjecture in dimension two.
result Proved Kotschick's conjecture for smooth projective threefolds.
Study vortex loops as coadjoint orbits of diffeomorphisms.
problem Understanding vortex loops in terms of coadjoint orbits.
method Analyzing vortex loops as coadjoint orbits of area-preserving diffeomorphisms.
result Vortex loops are coadjoint orbits of the diffeomorphism group.
The paper discusses properties of holomorphic one-forms on certain complex manifolds.
problem Analyzing holomorphic one-forms on weakly 1-complete manifolds.
method Examining connectivity of pairs and criteria for proper holomorphic mappings.
result Criteria for proper holomorphic mappings onto Riemann surfaces.
We consider 2-dimensional orientable self-shrinkers Σ for the Mean Curvature Flow of polynomial volume growth immersed in Rn. We look at closed one forms minimizing the norm $\int_Σ\eterm |ω|^2$ in their cohomology class. Any closed form satisfying the Euler-Lagrange equation for this minimization will be …
The paper defines vector 1-forms on Finsler manifolds and constructs connections.
problem Characterizing conservative connections on Finsler manifolds.
method Defining conservative semibasic vector 1-forms and constructing connections.
result A correspondence between torsion-free semibasic vector 1-forms and vertical vector fields.
Study rigid Lie affine foliations on compact manifolds.
problem Cohomological criterion for rigidity of Lie foliations.
method Detailed study of cohomology groups, Morse-Novikov cohomology.
result Many examples of rigid Lie affine foliations on compact manifolds.
The paper studies harmonic symmetric bilinear forms on Riemannian manifolds and proves properties of the Bourguignon Laplacian.
problem Analyzing harmonic symmetric bilinear forms on Riemannian manifolds.
method Developed the theory of harmonic symmetric bilinear forms and proved properties of the Bourguignon Laplacian.
result The kernel of the Bourguignon Laplacian is a finite-dimensional vector space of harmonic symmetric bilinear forms on a compact Riemannian manifold.
We present two range characterizations for the attenuated geodesic X-ray transform defined on pairs of functions and one-forms on simple surfaces. Such characterizations are based on first isolating the range over sums of functions and one-forms, then separating each sub-range in two ways, first by implicit conditions,…
The subject of this paper is the relationship among the marked length spectrum, the length spectrum, the Laplace spectrum on functions, and the Laplace spectrum on forms on Riemannian nilmanifolds. In particular, we show that for a large class of three-step nilmanifolds, if a pair of nilmanifolds in this class has the …
The subject of this paper is the relationship among the marked length spectrum, the length spectrum, the Laplace spectrum on functions, and the Laplace spectrum on forms on Riemannian nilmanifolds. In particular, we show that for a large class of three-step nilmanifolds, if a pair of nilmanifolds in this class has the …
New spectral torsion defined for rescaled Dirac operators.
problem Defining spectral torsion for rescaled Dirac operators.
method Using three vector fields and noncommutative residue.
result Computed spectral torsion for one form rescaled Dirac operators.
Given a Lorentzian manifold (M,gL) and a timelike unitary vector field E, we can construct the Riemannian metric gR=gL+2ω⊗ω, being ω the metrically equivalent one form to E. We relate the curvature of both metrics, especially in the case of E being Killing or closed, and we use the relations obtain…
Study proves Kotschick's conjecture for certain compact Kähler manifolds.
problem Proving a conjecture about one-forms without zeros on compact Kähler manifolds.
method Using a conjecture about homologically trivial fibrations and properties of Albanese torus.
result Proves Kotschick's conjecture for specific compact Kähler manifolds.