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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,982 papers · 148 categories

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112224336448 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for classification boundaries

We consider the classification problem and focus on nonlinear methods for classification on manifolds. For multivariate datasets lying on an embedded nonlinear Riemannian manifold within the higher-dimensional ambient space, we aim to acquire a classification boundary for the classes with labels, using the intrinsic me…

2017-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study characterizes compact Einstein-type manifolds with boundary.

problem Characterize compact Einstein-type manifolds with nonempty boundary.
method Proved a sharp boundary estimate, obtained Hawking mass bounds, and provided a topological classification for the boundary.
result Obtained a gap result for compact Einstein-type manifolds with boundary.

The paper classifies solutions to a Liouville equation on a half-space with a specific boundary condition.

problem Classifying solutions to a Liouville equation with a nonlinear Neumann boundary condition.
method Analyzing the nn-Laplacian Liouville equation on the half-space R+n\mathbb{R}^{n}_{+} with positive nonlinear Neumann boundary condition.
result The classification of solutions extends previous results for n=2n=2 and p=np=n.

Paper shows similarity learning can lead to strong binary classification performance.

problem How similarity learning can lead to good classification performance.
method Product-type formulation of similarity learning is connected to binary classification through an excess risk bound.
result Similarity learning can directly elicit a decision boundary for binary classification.

New method reduces model bias and variance by adjusting training sample weights based on label uncertainty.

problem Tradeoff between model bias and variance in classification models.
method Estimate label uncertainty, adjust training sample weights, and fine-tune decision boundary.
result Improves model performance and reduces variance in physical activity recognition.

Deep neural networks achieve optimal learning rates for high-dimensional classification.

problem Learning classification functions from noisy data with smooth boundaries.
method Empirical risk minimization over deep neural networks for locally Barron-regular decision boundaries.
result Optimal estimation rates are independent of dimension and can be achieved by deep neural networks.

Measures neural network decision boundary volume to predict model performance.

problem Understanding the geometry of deep learning models for better performance.
method Local surface volumes to measure decision boundary, applying Weyl's tube formula.
result Smaller surface volume correlates with higher classification accuracy.

The study classifies and constructs examples of surfaces with specific curvature and boundary conditions.

problem Classifying surfaces with parallel mean curvature and constant contact angle.
method Analytical and geometric methods, including classification and construction of examples.
result Sharp classification and examples of branched immersed disks and surfaces in space forms.

Classifies 44-manifolds with specific properties and fundamental group.

problem Classifying 44-manifolds with fundamental group Z\mathbb{Z} and boundary.
method Topological and smooth classification methods, including Hermitian forms and 22-handlebody constructions.
result Every Hermitian form over Z[t±1]\mathbb{Z}[t^{\pm 1}] arises as the equivariant intersection form of exotic smooth 44-manifolds.

Study mapping class groups of infinite type surfaces with noncompact boundaries.

problem Classify pure mapping class groups of infinite type surfaces.
method Developed a method to cut surfaces into simpler ones and combined recent results.
result Complete classification of perfect and uniformly perfect pure mapping class groups.

Ordinal data are often seen in real applications. Regular multicategory classification methods are not designed for this data type and a more proper treatment is needed. We consider a framework of ordinal classification which pools the results from binary classifiers together. An inherent difficulty of this framework i…

2015-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Automated vehicles need efficient testing, which this method addresses.

problem Current testing practices are insufficient for automated vehicles.
method Gaussian Process Classification to identify performance boundaries.
result It is feasible to test for challenging scenarios more efficiently.

The goal of this paper is to analyze the geometric properties of deep neural network classifiers in the input space. We specifically study the topology of classification regions created by deep networks, as well as their associated decision boundary. Through a systematic empirical investigation, we show that state-of-t…

2017-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a new classifier for hyperbolic spaces using horospherical boundaries.

problem Optimization of large margin classifiers in hyperbolic spaces.
method Horospherical decision boundaries for geodesically convex optimization.
result Geodesically convex optimization leads to globally optimal solutions.

New method counts boundary pieces in ReLU classifiers for better complexity measure.

problem Current classification complexity measures are misleading and ineffective.
method Developed a novel method using tropical geometry to count exact boundary pieces.
result Boundary piece count is negatively correlated with robustness.

Classifies convex disks with Legendrian boundary in overtwisted contact 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying convex disks with Legendrian boundary in overtwisted contact 3-manifolds.
method Contact isotopy classification, h-principle, fundamental groups, contact mapping class group.
result Establishes an h-principle for convex disks with Legendrian boundary in overtwisted contact 3-manifolds.

This paper classifies discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.

problem Classifying discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.
method Axiomatic approach ensuring good geometric structure, classification based on triangulation and axioms.
result Unified and generalized existing discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.

The study classifies quasi-Einstein manifolds with constant scalar curvature.

problem Characterizing quasi-Einstein manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Classification and construction of examples of quasi-Einstein manifolds.
result Complete classification of quasi-Einstein manifolds with constant scalar curvature.

Homotopy theory for (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional manifold triads with fixed boundary.

problem Classifying stable moduli spaces of (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional manifold triads.
method Homotopy-theoretic description of stable moduli spaces, stabilization by boundary connected sum with SnimesDn+1S^n imes D^{n+1}.
result Established homology of stable moduli spaces for (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional manifold triads.

Let X be a compact 2-manifold with nonempty boundary dX and let f: (X, dX) --> (X, dX) be a boundary-preserving map. Denote by MF_d[f] the minimum number of fixed point among all boundary-preserving maps that are homotopic through boundary-preserving maps to f. The relative Nielsen number N_d(f) is the sum of the numbe…

2004-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows how to approximate and estimate high-dimensional classification functions without the curse of dimensionality.

problem Approximating and estimating classification functions in high-dimensional spaces.
method Modified existing results to show that RBV2RBV^2 functions can be approximated by neural networks with bounded weights. Proved the existence of a neural network with bounded weights approximating a classification function. Leveraged these bounds to quantify estimation rates.
result Neural networks can approximate RBV2RBV^2 functions without the curse of dimensionality, leading to efficient estimation rates.

The study classifies geometrically finite polynomials on the boundary of Blaschke products.

problem Understanding the boundaries of hyperbolic components of Blaschke products.
method Combinatorial classification and construction of self-bumps.
result The closure of the main hyperbolic component is not a topological manifold with boundary for d4d\geq 4.

Study rigidifies Einstein-type manifolds with boundary and constant curvature.

problem Classifying compact Einstein-type manifolds with boundary and constant scalar curvature.
method Applied recent results on gradient Einstein-type manifolds to prove rigidity.
result Rigidity results for compact Einstein-type manifolds with boundary and constant scalar curvature.

FROB model improves robustness and reliable confidence for few-shot OoD detection.

problem Challenges in few-shot classification and OoD detection due to limited samples and adversarial attacks.
method FROB model combines support boundary generation and few-shot Outlier Exposure (OE) for improved robustness and reliable confidence.
result FROB achieves generalization to unseen OoD and maintains robustness independent of few-shot number.

The paper classifies all tight contact structures on a solid torus.

problem Classifying tight contact structures on a solid torus with specified dividing sets.
method Writing down a closed formula for the number of non-isotopic tight contact structures with any given dividing set.
result The complete classification of tight contact structures on a solid torus.

The paper classifies stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces outside a ball.

problem Classifying stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces outside a ball.
method Proved a Bôcher type result for positive Jacobi functions and used a symmetrization procedure.
result Stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces outside a ball are catenoidal.

Classifies S1S^1-invariant free boundary minimal annuli and Möbius bands in Bn\mathbb{B}^n.

problem Classifying S1S^1-invariant free boundary minimal annuli and Möbius bands in Bn\mathbb{B}^n.
method Analysis of the spectrum of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for S1S^1-invariant metrics.
result Existence and classification of S1S^1-invariant free boundary minimal annuli and Möbius bands in Bn\mathbb{B}^n.

We give an up-to-date perspective with a general overview of the theory of causal properties, the derived causal structures, their classification and applications, and the definition and construction of causal boundaries and of causal symmetries, mostly for Lorentzian manifolds but also in more abstract settings.

2005-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning identifies boundaries of real solutions in polynomial systems.

problem Locating boundaries in parameter space for real solutions of polynomial systems.
method Supervised machine learning approach using nearest neighbor and deep learning approximations.
result Efficiently approximates the real discriminant locus for multidimensional parameter spaces.

Extends rigidity and existence results for discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.

problem Rigidity and existence of discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.
method Axiomatic framework and classification of discrete conformal structures.
result Extends results by Guo-Luo and Guo to a general context.