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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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180360540720 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for class structure

New evidence supports the Euler class one conjecture for tight contact structures.

problem Euler class one conjecture for taut foliations and tight contact structures.
method Analysis of tight contact structures and counterexamples to the conjecture.
result Counterexamples to the Euler class one conjecture for taut foliations are also Euler classes of tight contact structures.

We introduce the notion of the modular class of a Lie algebroid equipped with a Nambu structure. In particular, we recover the modular class of a Nambu-Poisson manifold MM with its Nambu tensor ΛΛ as the modular class of the tangent Lie algebroid TMTM with Nambu structure Λ.Λ. We show that many known properties of th…

2016-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the condition of minimality of a G-structure for the Gray-Hervella class W4\mathcal{W}_4 of almost hermitian manifolds and C5\mathcal{C}_5 class of almost contact metric structures. We also consider C4\mathcal{C}_4 class by comparison with the Grey-Hervella class W4\mathcal{W}_4. The common feature is the ex…

2016-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on biharmonic almost complex structures on compact manifolds.

problem Existence and regularity of biharmonic almost complex structures.
method Analyzes biharmonic almost complex structures on compact almost Hermitian manifolds, focusing on dimension four.
result Existence of energy-minimizing biharmonic almost complex structures for various topologies and homotopy classes.

In this paper we deal with two classes of mixed metric 3-structures, namely the mixed 3-Sasakian structures and the mixed metric 3-contact structures. Firstly we study some properties of the curvature of mixed 3-Sasakian structures, proving that any manifold endowed with such a structure is Einstein. Then we prove the …

2008-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds tight contact structures without fillings in high dimensions.

problem Finding tight contact structures that cannot be filled by symplectic forms.
method Construction of specific contact structures on manifolds of various dimensions.
result Existence of tight contact structures without fillings in all dimensions n3n \ge 3 and for n=2n=2 under certain conditions.

Study shows non-vanishing Stiefel-Whitney classes and absence of spin^C structures in certain hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Existence of manifolds without spin^C structures and non-vanishing higher order Stiefel-Whitney classes.
method Analysis of cusped arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds of simplest type.
result Existence of manifolds with non-vanishing Stiefel-Whitney classes and absence of spin^C structures.

Topology of isometric classes and flows of geometric structures

problem Topology of isometric classes and flows of geometric structures
method Revisiting flows of tensorial HH-structures
result The natural map assigning to an HH-structure its induced Riemannian metric is surjective and satisfies a parametric homotopy lifting property.

We consider contact structures on simply-connected 5-manifolds which arise as circle bundles over simply-connected symplectic 4-manifolds and show that invariants from contact homology are related to the divisibility of the canonical class of the symplectic structure. As an application we find new examples of inequival…

2010-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study characteristic classes for TC structures on principal G-bundles.

problem Classifying principal G-bundles with TC structures.
method Algebraic-geometric construction using power maps on BcomGB_{\mathrm{com}}G.
result Construction of characteristic classes for TC structures on SU(n)SU(n), U(n)U(n), and Sp(n)\mathrm{Sp}(n) bundles.

Due to myriads of classes, designing accurate and efficient classifiers becomes very challenging for multi-class classification. Recent research has shown that class structure learning can greatly facilitate multi-class learning. In this paper, we propose a novel method to learn the class structure for multi-class clas…

2012-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the relations between the projective and the almost conformally symplectic structures on a smooth even dimensional manifold. We describe these relations by a single almost conformally symplectic connection with totally trace--free torsion sharing the geodesics (up to parametrization) with the projective class.…

2017-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A locally conformally Kahler (LCK) manifold is a complex manifold admitting a Kahler covering, with the monodromy acting on this covering by homotheties. We define three cohomology invariants, the Lee class, the Morse-Novikov class, and the Bott-Chern class, of an LCK-structure. These invariants together play the same …

2007-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study fractional structures on bundle gerbe modules using rational homotopy theory.

problem Understanding twisted Chern classes of torsion bundle gerbe modules.
method Sullivan's rational homotopy theory to realize twisted Chern classes at the level of classifying spaces.
result Introduction of fractional U-structures as a universal framework.

Traditional approaches to Bayes net structure learning typically assume little regularity in graph structure other than sparseness. However, in many cases, we expect more systematicity: variables in real-world systems often group into classes that predict the kinds of probabilistic dependencies they participate in. Her…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds hyperbolic manifolds without spin^c structures in dimensions 5 and above.

problem Existence of closed hyperbolic manifolds without spin^c structures.
method Proof of existence and commensurability classes for manifolds with non-vanishing third Stiefel-Whitney class.
result Infinitely many commensurability classes of closed hyperbolic manifolds without spin^c structures.

Paper proposes integrating hierarchical class structure into prototypical network supervision.

problem Improving classification accuracy in tasks with hierarchical class structures.
method Integrates hierarchical class structure (metric) into prototypical network supervision.
result Consistent improvement of error rate weighted by the cost matrix compared to traditional methods.

Introduces zebra structures on surfaces for directional foliation.

problem Finding canonical representatives of homotopy classes on surfaces.
method Introduces zebra structures and uses triangulations with edge connections to prove existence.
result Canonical representatives exist for homotopy classes on surfaces with specific triangulations.

It is shown how the well-known class of bihamiltonian structures in general position can be extended to a wider class. A generalization of the corresponding notion of a Veronese web for this wider class is presented (in the general position case Veronese webs form complete systems of local invariants for bihamiltonian …

2000-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a deep learning technique for structured and composable representations.

problem Learning structured and composable representations from input images and discrete labels.
method End-to-end deep learning to learn representations based on distance estimates between class label and contextual information.
result The representations have a clear structure allowing for class and environment decomposition.

We show that there is a well-defined cap-product structure on the Fintushel-Stern spectral sequence. Hence we obtain the induced cap-product structure on the ${\BZ}_8$-graded instanton Floer homology. The cap-product structure provides an essentially new property of the instanton Floer homology, from a topological poin…

1997-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies symplectic structures on elliptic surfaces with positive Euler number.

problem Determining symplectic representatives for cohomology classes on elliptic surfaces.
method Analyzes the symplectic cone for elliptic surfaces with positive Euler number.
result Characterizes the symplectic cone for elliptic surfaces with positive Euler number.

The goal of this work is to study the ideals of the Goldman Lie algebra SS. To do so, we construct an algebra homomorphism from SS to a simpler algebraic structure, and focus on finding ideals of this new structure instead. The structure SS can be regarded as either a Q\mathbb{Q}-module or a Q\mathbb{Q}-module gen…

2017-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a method to visualize class similarity in large-scale classifiers.

problem Analyzing hierarchical structures and relationships in large-scale classification.
method Compute class similarity based on prediction scores and visualize the class similarity matrix.
result Visualizing class similarity matrices reveals hierarchical structures and relationships.

We explore the class of triples (M, nabla, P) where M is a manifold, nabla is an affine connection in M and P is a G-structure in M. Inside this class there are infinitesimally homogeneous manifolds, characterized by having G-constant curvature, torsion and inner torsion. For each matrix Lie group G subgroup of GL(Rn) …

2016-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Approaches to learning Bayesian networks from data typically combine a scoring function with a heuristic search procedure. Given a Bayesian network structure, many of the scoring functions derived in the literature return a score for the entire equivalence class to which the structure belongs. When using such a scoring…

2013-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Lee classes of complex surfaces, proving connectedness and bounds.

problem Understanding Lee classes of complex surfaces with LCS structures.
method Analyzing deRham classes of Lee 1-forms and using properties of PSH functions.
result Connectedness of Lee deRham classes and explicit negative upper bound on hyperbolic Kato surfaces.

A method of constructing a class of bihamiltonian structures is presented. Elements of this class are generalizations of the so-called bihamiltonian structures of general position on odd-dimensional manifolds. The method consists in a simultaneous reduction of both the real and imaginary parts of a complex symplectic f…

2000-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new OT framework for class-based data with improved robustness.

problem Understand and recover class structure in optimal transport schemes.
method Proposes a convex OT program with sum-of-norms regularization and an accelerated proximal algorithm.
result The new regularizer preserves class structure better and is more robust to data geometry.

Holomorphic projective structures and bundles are studied on surfaces, revealing affine spaces of parameters.

problem Holomorphic projective structures and bundles on surfaces.
method Generalization of principal bundle of projective 2-frames to branched projective structures.
result Affine spaces of branched projective structures with given branching classes.

The importance of the fusion relation of loops was recognized in the context of spin structures on the loop space by Stolz and Teichner and further developed by Waldorf. On a spin manifold M the equivalence classes of `fusive' spin structures on the loop space LM, incorporating the fusion property, strong regularity an…

2013-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗