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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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108215323430 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for class relationships

A new method makes adversarial domain adaptation aware of class relationships.

problem Ignoring inter-class semantic relationships in domain adaptation.
method RADA algorithm that aligns inter-class dependencies learned from domain discriminator with those from label predictor.
result Improves performance on benchmark datasets by incorporating class relationships.

Clusters asset classes to identify lead-lag relationships in market regimes.

problem Understanding lead-lag relationships between different asset classes.
method Defining macroeconomic regimes by clustering indices and investigating lead-lag relationships.
result Unravels market features and highlights informative market trends or risks.

Study the relationship between orbit braid group and equivariant mapping class group on surfaces.

problem Understanding the relationship between mapping class groups and braid groups with group actions.
method Using the fibration F0GMightarrowF(M/G,n)\mathcal{F}_{0}^{G}M ightarrow F(M/G,n) and exact sequence.
result The conclusion is closely connected with the braid group of the quotient space.

The paper proposes new strategies to exploit relationships between meta-tasks for better few-shot learning.

problem Few-shot learning struggles with domain gaps and poorly sampled data.
method Proposes exploiting relationships between meta-tasks to improve robustness and performance.
result Developed new learning objectives (MDA and MKD) to address domain gaps and improve robustness.

Mining relationships between treatment(s) and medical problem(s) is vital in the biomedical domain. This helps in various applications, such as decision support system, safety surveillance, and new treatment discovery. We propose a deep learning approach that utilizes both word level and sentence-level representations …

2018-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain a coarse relationship between geometric intersection numbers of curves and the sum of their subsurface projection distances with explicit quasi-constants. By using this relationship, we give applications in the studies of the curve graphs and the mapping class groups.

2017-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Class selectivity affects robustness to corruptions but not to adversarial attacks.

problem Understanding the relationship between class selectivity and robustness in neural networks.
method Investigated the impact of class selectivity on robustness to natural corruptions and adversarial attacks using Tiny ImageNetC and CIFAR10C datasets.
result Decreasing class selectivity increases robustness to both natural corruptions and adversarial attacks.

Estimates class posterior probabilities without using scores from classifiers.

problem Estimating class posterior probabilities for new points in classification tasks.
method Varying prior probabilities to derive the ratio of pdf's at point x, directly determining class posterior probabilities.
result A method to estimate posterior probabilities without relying on classification scores.

Study improves recognition of long-tail visual relationships.

problem Improving recognition of structured visual relationships from long-tail classes.
method Developed two benchmarks, introduced VilHub loss, and applied RelMix augmentation.
result Simple techniques significantly improved performance on tail classes.

This paper studies the relationship between the sections and the Chern or Pontrjagin classes of a vector bundle by the theory of connection. Our results are natural generalizations of the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem.

2006-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

One-hot encoding is a labelling system that embeds classes as standard basis vectors in a label space. Despite seeing near-universal use in supervised categorical classification tasks, the scheme is problematic in its geometric implication that, as all classes are equally distant, all classes are equally different. Thi…

2018-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Multiple conventions have been adopted for denoting Interval Exchange Transformations (IETs). The "non-labeled" convention was the original, while the "labeled" convention has proven convenient when investigating Flat Surfaces as described by IETs. We establish the relationship between Extended Rauzy Classes, an equiva…

2014-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the modular classes of Dirac manifolds and of Dirac maps, and we discuss their basic properties. We apply these results to explain the relationship between the modular classes of the various structures involved in the reduction of a Poisson manifold under the action by of a Poisson Lie group.

2016-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose simple conditions equivalent to the discreteness of the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a class of Riemannian manifolds close to warped products. For this class of manifolds we establish a relationship between discreteness of the spectrum and stochastic incompleteness.

2007-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The Lamarle Formula, given by Kruppa in \cite{Kr}, is known as a relationship between the Gaussian curvature and the distribution parameter of a ruled surface in the surface theory. The ruled surfaces were investigated in 3 different classes with respect to the character of base curves and rulings, \cite{Tu1},\cite{Tu2…

2010-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce differentiable stacks and explain the relationship with Lie groupoids. Then we study S1S^1-bundles and S1S^1-gerbes over differentiable stacks. In particular, we establish the relationship between S1S^1-gerbes and groupoid S1S^1-central extensions. We define connections and curvings for groupoid S1S^1-cent…

2006-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Capsule networks improve temporal data understanding, achieving 96.21% ECG accuracy.

problem Improving temporal data understanding with capsule networks.
method Generated capsules along temporal and channel dimensions, learning contrasting relationships.
result Achieved 96.21% accuracy on ECG signal beat categories, surpassing state-of-the-art.

We consider commensurability of quadratic differentials on surfaces. Each commensurability class has a natural order by the covering relation. We show that each commensurability class contains a unique (orbifold) element. We also discuss the relationship between commensurability of quadratic differentials and fibered c…

2017-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Birman exact sequence for compact 33--manifolds, obtaining a complete picture of the relationship between the mapping class group of the manifold and the mapping class group of the submanifold obtained by deleting an interior point. This covers both orientable manifolds and non-orientable ones.

2014-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Class-conditional extensions of generative adversarial networks (GANs), such as auxiliary classifier GAN (AC-GAN) and conditional GAN (cGAN), have garnered attention owing to their ability to decompose representations into class labels and other factors and to boost the training stability. However, a limitation is that…

2018-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies curvature tensors and hypersurfaces in Kenmotsu type manifolds.

problem Characterizing curvature tensors and hypersurfaces in Kenmotsu type manifolds.
method Analyzing the generalized curvature tensor, introducing new curvature tensors, and establishing conditions for hypersurfaces.
result The class of Kenmotsu type is η-Einstein manifold when the generalized curvature tensor is flat, and vice versa under suitable conditions.

We compute the genus one family Gromov-Witten invariants of K3 surfaces for non-primitive classes. These calculations verify Gottsche-Yau-Zaslow formula for non-primitive classes with index two. Our approach is to use the genus two topological recursion formula and the symplectic sum formula to establish relationships …

2004-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In classification problems, especially those that categorize data into a large number of classes, the classes often naturally follow a hierarchical structure. That is, some classes are likely to share similar structures and features. Those characteristics can be captured by considering a hierarchical relationship among…

2018-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we classify the homotopy classes of proper maps ERkE\rightarrow \mathbb R^k, where EE is a vector bundle over a compact Hausdorff space. As a corollary we compute the homotopy classes of proper maps RnRk\mathbb R^n\rightarrow \mathbb R^k. We find a stability range of such maps. We conclude with some remarks…

2018-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider various equivalence relations on the set of homotopy classes of curves on a hyperbolic surface based on topological, algebraic, and geometric structures. The purpose of this work is to determine the relationship between these equivalences.

2003-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has become important in current data analysis applications, where the amount of unlabeled data is growing exponentially and user input remains limited by logistics and expense. Constrained clustering, as a subclass of SSL, makes use of user input in the form of relationships between data …

2018-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces positivity for (1,1)(1,1) classes in foliated manifolds.

problem Understanding positivity in foliated manifolds.
method Introduces positivity for a real basic (1,1)(1,1) class in basic Bott-Chern cohomology group and studies its relationship with negativity of transverse holomorphic sectional curvature.
result Establishes the relationship between positivity and negativity in foliated manifolds.

New model captures complex relationships from experimental data.

problem Capturing intricate feature interactions in empirical data.
method Shape Arithmetic Expressions (SHAREs) combining GAMs and mathematical expressions.
result SHAREs model captures complex feature interactions.

This work improves metric learning models by incorporating class hierarchies.

problem Class hierarchies are often ignored in classification-based metric learning models.
method Trained softmax classifier and metric learning models with predefined class hierarchies.
result ProxyDR model performs better in hierarchical inference and hierarchy-informed performance.

We introduce a class of Higgs bundles called cyclic which lie in the Hitchin component of representations of a compact Riemann surface into the split real form of a simple Lie group. We then prove that such a Higgs bundle is equivalent to a certain class of solutions to the affine Toda equations. We further explain thi…

2010-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on generalization in reparameterizable RL, deriving new guarantees.

problem Understanding generalization in reparameterizable RL.
method Using supervised learning and transfer learning theory, derived guarantees on the gap between expected and empirical return.
result Generalization capability of reparameterizable RL is related to multiple factors including smoothness of the environment transition, reward, and policy function class.

Stacked Capsule Autoencoders reconstruct objects from images using part relationships.

problem Reconstructing objects from images with robustness to viewpoint changes.
method Two-stage unsupervised capsule autoencoder that predicts part templates and object capsules.
result State-of-the-art results for unsupervised classification on SVHN and MNIST.

This paper refines MMD for domain adaptation by balancing intra-class and inter-class distances.

problem Balancing intra-class and inter-class distances for better feature discriminability in domain adaptation.
method The paper theoretically proves two facts about MMD and proposes a novel discriminative MMD method to balance intra-class and inter-class distances.
result The proposed method improves feature discriminability and outperforms state-of-the-art methods.

For each holomorphic vector bundle we construct a holomorphic bundle 2-gerbe that geometrically represents its second Beilinson-Chern class. Applied to the cotangent bundle, this may be regarded as a higher analogue of the canonical line bundle in complex geometry. Moreover, we exhibit the precise relationship between …

2016-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the existence of S1S^1-equivariant characteristic classes on certain natural infinite rank bundles over the loop space LMLM of a manifold MM. We discuss the different S1S^1-equivariant cohomology theories in the literature and clarify their relationships. We attempt to use S1S^1-equivariant Chern-Weil techniq…

2015-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗