Dualities in deformed N=2 SCFTs from link monodromy on D3-brane states.
problem Understanding dualities in deformed N=2 superconformal theories.
method Analyzing D3-brane theories via link monodromy on a small three-sphere.
result Reduction of differing flavor algebras to the same, projecting out charged states.
Develops optimal trading strategy for illiquid currency pairs.
problem Maximizes revenues for a broker liquidating an illiquid currency pair.
method Uses a currency triplet strategy, considering model ambiguity, and employs simulations.
result Mean P&L increases and standard deviation decreases as ambiguity aversion increases.
A computer vision approach improves neutral particle detection in particle flow algorithms.
problem Optimal reconstruction of particle content and kinematics in calorimeter images.
method Computer vision techniques applied to calorimeter images, using deep learning and super-resolution.
result Significantly improved reconstruction of neutral particle calorimeter energy deposits.
Study of charged scalar fields on Reissner-Nordström spacetimes via energy estimates.
problem Understanding the behavior and stability of charged scalar fields on near-extremal Reissner-Nordström spacetimes.
method Global integrated energy decay and boundedness estimates for solutions to the charged scalar field equation.
result Established global, weighted integrated energy decay and boundedness estimates for solutions on (near-)extremal Reissner-Nordström(--de Sitter) spacetimes.
We show that the quantum field theoretical formulation of the τ-function theory has a geometrical interpretation within the classical transformation theory of conjugate nets. In particular, we prove that i) the partial charge transformations preserving the neutral sector are Laplace transformations, ii) the basic ver…
PUMML uses ML to remove pileup contamination in particle collisions.
problem Contamination from pileup affects the energy distribution of primary collisions.
method Developed a machine learning algorithm using convolutional neural networks.
result The PUMML algorithm effectively removes pileup distortion on various jet observables.
New method samples triplets from data distributions for training Triplet networks.
problem Training robust Triplet networks with discriminative triplets.
method Bayesian updating of multivariate normal distributions for dynamic class embedding sampling.
result Experimental validation on MNIST and histopathology CRC datasets shows effectiveness of the proposed method.
Study optimal stopping for variable annuity contracts with discontinuous rewards.
problem Optimal timing to surrender a variable annuity contract with guaranteed minimum benefit.
method Analytical study of an optimal stopping problem with a discontinuous reward function, considering general fee and surrender charge functions.
result Characterization of the surrender region and its interrelation with fee and surrender charge functions.
Safe screening reduces the number of triplets in metric learning.
problem Optimizing a metric over many triplets is computationally expensive and impractical.
method Safe triplet screening identifies and removes redundant triplets.
result Safe triplet screening maintains optimality without increasing computational cost.
Deep learning improves jet discrimination in particle physics.
problem Automating quark/gluon jet discrimination in collider physics.
method Convolutional neural networks trained on color-enhanced jet images.
result Deep networks outperform traditional jet variables in discrimination.
Efficiently augments triplet data for better data analytics.
problem Lack of direct pairwise distance information for data analysis.
method Triplets augmentation to infer hidden information from existing data.
result Improves quality of kernel-based and kernel-free data analytics.
New method accelerates large margin metric learning for nearest neighbor classification.
problem Efficiently learning metrics for nearest neighbor classification.
method Triplet mining and stratified sampling for large margin metric learning.
result Improved efficiency and scalability of optimization.
This paper analyzes the stability and generalization of triplet learning algorithms.
problem Lack of theoretical understanding of triplet learning's generalization performance.
method Stability analysis and high-probability generalization bounds for triplet learning algorithms.
result Established general high-probability generalization bound for triplet learning algorithms.
Paper shows how to use elementary triplets to simplify independence model operations.
problem Simplifying operations with independence models.
method Using elementary triplets to represent conditional independences.
result Elementary triplets help in various operations like finding dominant triplets and computing model unions/intersections.
TripletGAN uses triplet loss to improve generative models, preventing mode collapse.
problem Mode collapse in generative models.
method Substituting discriminator's classification loss with triplet loss.
result TripletGAN helps prevent mode collapse and converges to the given distribution.
Triplet networks improved with GANs for better classification.
problem Improving classification performance of triplet networks.
method Training a triplet network as the discriminator in GANs.
result Significant improvement in classification performance using simple k-nn.
VBTA learns across domains using triplet information.
problem Learning across different domains using limited data.
method Variational Bi-domain Triplet Autoencoder (VBTA) with triplet constraints.
result Improved performance on various tasks.
Enhances DNN robustness with adversarial training and triplet loss.
problem Vulnerability of DNNs to adversarial examples.
method Adversarial Training with Triplet Loss (AT2L) incorporating triplet loss into adversarial training framework. result Significantly improves DNN robustness without accuracy loss.
Novel method decorrelates batches of triplets for active metric learning.
problem Correlation among triplets degrades active learning performance.
method Proposes a novel method to decorrelate batches of triplets, balancing informativeness and diversity.
result Method outperforms state-of-the-art in active metric learning.
Personalized activity recognition improves performance for diverse users.
problem Poor performance of impersonal algorithms for individual users.
method Personalized activity recognition using deep embeddings from a fully convolutional neural network with triplet loss.
result Novel subject triplet loss provides the best performance overall.
TripletBoost learns classifiers from noisy triplet comparisons.
problem Learning from comparison-based data.
method Aggregate weak classifiers from weakly learned triplets, then boost.
result Theoretical guarantees and empirical competitiveness.
The paper introduces uncertainty estimates for embedding objects based on noisy triplet comparisons.
problem Learning from ordinal data without a distance metric.
method Bootstrap and Bayesian approaches to estimate uncertainty for embedding algorithms.
result Empirical uncertainty estimates are well-calibrated and useful for selecting parameters or quantifying uncertainty.
Paper proposes an unbiased classifier from triplet comparison data.
problem Learning a classifier from triplet comparison data.
method Empirical risk minimization framework with an unbiased estimator.
result The proposed method achieves better performance than baseline methods.
Paper proposes semi-supervised learning with triplet Markov chains.
problem Lack of labels in training data.
method Variational Bayesian inference for semi-supervised learning.
result Derives semi-supervised algorithms for various sequential models.
Visualization tools show how embeddings generalize beyond validation data.
problem Understanding how learned embeddings generalize to new data.
method Visualization tools and triplet selection strategies for metric learning.
result Best performance in metric learning comes from selecting a few well-considered triplets.
This paper shows how optimizing with hard negative examples improves image retrieval.
problem Training with hard negative examples leads to poor training behavior.
method Characterize the space of triplets, derive why hard negatives fail, and offer a fix to the loss function.
result Optimizing with hard negative examples leads to more generalizable features and better image retrieval.
TVAE integrates deep metric learning into VAE for better latent embedding.
problem Lack of fine-grained data representation in traditional VAE.
method TVAE combines deep metric learning with VAE, optimizing a triplet loss on VAE's mean vectors.
result TVAE achieves higher triplet accuracy (95.60%) compared to traditional VAE (75.08%).
Abstracts a construction of boundary triplets for self-adjoint elliptic problems.
problem Computing the index of families of self-adjoint elliptic boundary problems.
method Abstract axiomatic version of boundary triplets and their applications.
result Analytic proof of index theorem and computation of index differences.
We analyze the semi-hard triplet loss using Edgeworth expansion for better understanding of its behavior.
problem Understanding the behavior of the semi-hard triplet loss function.
method Developed a higher-order asymptotic analysis using the Edgeworth expansion.
result Derived explicit Edgeworth expansions revealing first-order corrections in terms of the third cumulant.
Paper introduces new loss functions for Siamese networks using FDA.
problem Training Siamese networks with improved loss functions.
method Proposes Fisher Discriminant Triplet (FDT) and Fisher Discriminant Contrastive (FDC) loss functions based on FDA.
result Shows effectiveness of FDT and FDC on MNIST and histopathology datasets.
New pricing framework allocates costs of operating reserves and transmission.
problem Allocating costs of operating reserves and transmission efficiently.
method Causation-based framework using contingency-constrained scheduling models.
result More comprehensive and efficient cost-reflective market operations.
This paper examines the charged Riemannian Penrose inequality with and without charged matter.
problem When does the charged Riemannian Penrose inequality hold with charged matter?
method Revisited Jang's proof and constructed counterexamples to explore conditions for the inequality.
result Charged Riemannian Penrose inequality holds with suitable conditions on charged matter, but requires charge density not changing sign.
Study of symplectic trivialization and reduction of bundles with symmetry and connection.
problem Symplectic trivialization and reduction of bundles with symmetry and connection.
method Analysis of the Tulczyjew's triplet with an Ehresmann connection.
result Trivializations and reductions of iterated tangent and cotangent bundles.
A stock loan is a contract whereby a stockholder uses shares as collateral to borrow money from a bank or financial institution. In Xia and Zhou (2007), this contract is modeled as a perpetual American option with a time varying strike and analyzed in detail within a risk--neutral framework. In this paper, we extend th…
Given only information in the form of similarity triplets "Object A is more similar to object B than to object C" about a data set, we propose two ways of defining a kernel function on the data set. While previous approaches construct a low-dimensional Euclidean embedding of the data set that reflects the given similar…
Study on charged parallel spinors and mass-charge inequalities.
problem Equality case of the spin positive mass theorem with charge.
method Investigation of charged parallel spinors and application to extremal charged manifolds.
result Characterization of the equality case of the mass-charge inequality.
End-to-end deep triplet ranking network for one-shot learning.
problem Efficiently classifying new classes with only one labeled instance.
method Triplet ranking loss for embedding learning and incorporating one-shot instances.
result Improved performance on one-shot learning datasets.
A new method uses triplet embeddings to improve human annotation for hidden constructs.
problem Improving human annotation for hidden constructs in machine learning.
method Proposes a novel annotation approach using triplet embeddings to lift absolute annotations to relative comparisons.
result Successfully represents synthetic hidden constructs in time under noisy sampling conditions.
Two approaches detect EV charging patterns at stations.
problem Identify charging patterns at electric vehicle charging stations.
method Two approaches: rule-based and hierarchical clustering.
result Hierarchical clustering revealed unexpected charging patterns.
PerceptNet learns haptic signal similarity using human data.
problem Designing haptic icons requires accurate perceptual similarity estimation.
method Deep neural network projecting signals to an embedding space with a triplet loss.
result Our method effectively models perceptual dissimilarity compared to alternatives.
Random forest uses only triplet comparisons to learn from metric spaces.
problem Learning from metric spaces without direct access to data or distances.
method A novel random forest algorithm that uses only triplet comparisons.
result The proposed random forest is consistent and competitive with other methods.
Involutory Hopf group-coalgebras provide new invariants for 4-manifold bundles.
problem Developing invariants for flat bundles over 4-manifolds.
method Utilizing Hopf G-triplets and colored trisection diagrams. result Involutory Hopf G-triplets yield well-defined invariants of G-colored trisection diagrams. Area-charge inequalities and local rigidity of free boundary MOTS in charged initial data sets
problem Area-charge inequalities and local rigidity of free boundary MOTS in charged initial data sets
method Area-charge inequalities and local rigidity of free boundary MOTS in charged initial data sets
result Prove area-charge inequalities for free boundary MOTS in initial data sets for the Einstein-Maxwell equations with vanishing magnetic fields
InfoTuple efficiently selects larger tuple queries for ranking multiple objects, improving efficiency and consistency.
problem Efficiently selecting and ranking multiple objects for similarity learning.
method Adaptive selection method using mutual information maximization.
result InfoTuple outperforms state-of-the-art methods on synthetic and human response datasets.
Semi-supervised learning using BiGAN with triplet loss.
problem Training GANs with limited labeled data.
method BiGAN with triplet loss for semi-supervised learning.
result BiGAN latent space features improve classification and retrieval.
In this paper we investigate the extension of the charged Riemannian Penrose inequality to the case where charges are present outside the horizon. We prove a positive result when the charge densities are compactly supported, and present a counterexample when the charges extend to infinity. We also discuss additional ex…
Deep Triplet Networks improve brain imaging modality recognition with limited data.
problem Efficiently recognizing new imaging modalities with scarce training data.
method Few-shot learning model based on Deep Triplet Networks.
result The model outperforms traditional CNN classifiers in modality recognition with limited data.
Charge measurements for instantons and gravitational perturbations.
problem Evaluating charges in Hermitian non-Kähler Einstein 4-manifolds and their perturbations.
method Evaluation of charges via Killing spinors and perturbation analysis of gravitational instantons.
result Generic gravitational perturbations admit a closed 2-form measuring the charge change.