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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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79159238317 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for characterization theorems

We review several results related to the characterization of polyhedra in hyperbolic 3-space. In particular we present Rivin's theorem that gives a characterization of compact convex hyperbolic polyhedra, and Hodgson's proof of the Adreev's theorem. We also review the analogous characterization of ideal polyhedra, and …

2010-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, firstly the axis of a slant helix is found with a method. Secondly, the theorem which characterizes a unit speed curve to be a slant helix is proved in detail. The importance of this theorem is stemed from that it has led to many papers regarding slant helices in the differential geometry literature.

2012-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted, first of all, to give a complete unified proof of the Characterization Theorem for compact generalized pp-Kähler manifolds (Theorem 3.2). The proof is based on the classical duality between "closed" positive forms and "exact" positive currents. In the last part of the paper we approach the gener…

2017-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The null energy condition is characterized via convexity of entropy in Lorentzian manifolds.

problem Characterizing the null energy condition in Lorentzian manifolds.
method Characterization via convexity of the relative entropy along displacement interpolations on null hypersurfaces.
result The null energy condition is characterized in terms of convexity of the relative entropy.

We give a combinatorial characterization of generic minimal rigidity for planar periodic frameworks. The characterization is a true analogue of the Maxwell-Laman Theorem from rigidity theory: it is stated in terms of a finite combinatorial object and the conditions are checkable by polynomial time combinatorial algorit…

2010-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider closed orientable hypersurfaces in a wide class of warped product manifolds, which include space forms, deSitter-Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordström manifolds. By using a new integral formula or Brendle's Heintze-Karcher type inequality, we present some new characterizations of umbilic hypersurfaces. These…

2019-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes curvature positivity for Riemannian metrics on flat vector bundles.

problem Characterizing Nakano positivity of Riemannian flat vector bundles.
method Using solvability of the dd equation with specific L2L^2 estimates and inspired by recent works on Hermitian holomorphic vector bundles.
result Alternative proof of matrix-valued Prekopa's theorem.

Let P(M,G)P(M,G) be a principal fiber bundle and E(M,N,G,P)E(M,N,G,P) be an associate fiber bundle. Our interested is to study harmonic sections of the projection πEπ_{E} of EE into MM. Our first purpose is to give a stochastic characterization of harmonic section from MM into EE and a geometric characterization of harmonic se…

2009-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves unique characterization of gravitational instantons with specific volume growth.

problem Characterizing gravitational instantons with quadratic volume growth.
method Defining a period mapping and proving its surjectivity and openness.
result The periods uniquely characterize ALG^* and ALG gravitational instantons up to diffeomorphism.

Study on lightlike submanifolds in statistical manifold geometry.

problem Characterizing contact CR and SCR-lightlike submanifolds.
method Developed characterization theorems on integrability and geodesicity.
result Obtained results on geometry of contact CR and SCR-lightlike submanifolds.

The two main theorems of this paper provide a characterization of hyperbolic affine iterated function systems defined on Rm. Atsushi Kameyama (Distances on Topological Self-Similar Sets, Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, Volume 72.1, 2004) asked the following fundamental question: given a topological self-si…

2009-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we present various extensions of Obata's rigidity theorem concerning the Hessian of a function on a Riemannian manifold. They include general rigidity theorems for the generalized Obata equation, and hyperbolic and Euclidean analogs of Obata's theorem. Besides analyzing the full rigidity case we also chara…

2012-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes curvature-dimension conditions and related inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Curvature-dimension conditions and related inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.
method Information-theoretic approach to study curvature-dimension condition, rigidity theorems, and entropy differential inequalities.
result Equivalence of curvature-dimension condition and entropy differential inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.

The unit ball is characterized by a Kähler-Einstein potential.

problem Characterizing the unit ball in complex geometry.
method Using a global potential function of the Kähler-Einstein metric.
result A compact Kähler manifold with an ample canonical bundle is the unit ball if it has a specific potential function.

The study characterizes and verifies equivariant embeddings of symmetric Kählerian manifolds.

problem Characterizing and verifying equivariant embeddings of symmetric Kählerian manifolds.
method Investigation motivated by Cartan and Wallach's theorem on symmetric spaces, focusing on CPn\mathbb{CP}^n and parallel plurimean curvature.
result If an equivariant embedding has parallel plurimean curvature, it is the extrinsically symmetric one.

We refine Theorem A due to Gursky \cite{G3}. As applications, we give some rigidity theorems on four-manifolds with postive Yamabe constant. In particular, these rigidity theorems are sharp for our conditions have the additional properties of being sharp. By this we mean that we can precisely characterize the case of e…

2016-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes hypersurfaces in spheres with constant scalar curvature.

problem Characterizing hypersurfaces in spheres with constant scalar curvature.
method Combining intrinsic and extrinsic geometry, establishing Takahashi-type theorems, and deriving integral inequalities.
result Characterizes hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties and provides spherical Bernstein theorems.

Haefliger cohomology characterizes taut foliated manifolds by Haefliger's theorem. We show that Haefliger cohomology characterizes strongly tense foliated manifolds, namely, foliated manifolds which admit a Riemannian metric such that the mean curvature form of the leaves is closed and basic. We show that Haefliger coh…

2012-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish Marstrand-type projection theorems for orthogonal projections along geodesics onto m-dimensional subspaces of hyperbolic nn-space by a geometric argument. Moreover, we obtain a Besicovitch-Federer type characterization of purely unrectifiable sets in terms of these hyperbolic orthogonal projections.

2018-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we construct some multi-time geometrical extensions of the KCC-invariants, which characterize a given second-order system of PDEs on the 1-jet space J1(T,M)J^1(T,M). A theorem of characterization of these multi-time geometrical KCC-invariants is given.

2009-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper applies Clairaut's theorem to rotational surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean 4-space.

problem Exploring geodesic curves on rotational surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean 4-space.
method Expressing Clairaut's theorem and deriving equations for geodesic curves.
result Characterization of geodesic curves on hyperbolic and elliptic surfaces of rotation.

This paper is concerned with "nice" compactifications of manifolds. Siebenmann's iconic dissertation characterized open manifolds M^m (m>5) compactifiable by addition of a manifold boundary. His theorem extends easily to cases where M^m is noncompact with compact boundary; however, when Bd(M^m) is noncompact, the situa…

2017-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we construct the jet geometrical extensions of the KCC-invariants, which characterize a given second-order system of differential equations on the 1-jet space J1(R,M)J^1(R,M). A generalized theorem of characterization of our jet geometrical KCC-invariants is also presented.

2009-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend Forester's rigidity theorem so as to give a complete characterization of rigid group actions on trees (an action is rigid if it is the only reduced action in its deformation space, in particular it is invariant under automorphisms preserving the set of elliptic subgroups).

2004-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize Hagopian's theorem characterizing solenoids to higher dimensions by showing that any homogeneous continuum admitting a fiber bundle projection onto a torus with totally disconnected fibers admits a compatible abelian topological group structure. The higher dimensional exponent group is then introduced.

2000-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗