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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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106213319425 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for characteristic class

Study characteristic classes of a specific type of determinantal varieties.

problem Understanding the geometric properties of a special class of determinantal varieties.
method Used Schubert calculus to derive explicit formulas for Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson and Chern-Mather classes.
result Explicit formulas for sectional Euler characteristics, characteristic cycles, and polar classes were obtained.

Characteristic classes of oriented vector bundles can be identified with cohomology classes of the disjoint union of classifying spaces BSO_n of special orthogonal groups SO_n with n=0,1,... A characteristic class is stable if it extends to a cohomology class of a homotopy colimit BSO of classifying spaces BSO_n. Simil…

2009-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce Dolbeault cohomology valued characteristic classes of Higgs bundles over complex manifolds. Flat vector bundles have characteristic classes lying in odd degree de Rham cohomology and a theorem of Reznikov says that these must vanish in degrees three and higher over compact Kähler manifolds. We provide a si…

2014-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we clarify the relevance of ``connections up to homotopy'' to the theory of characteristic classes. We have already remarked \cite{Crai} that such connections up to homotopy can be used to compute the classical Chern characters. Here we present a slightly different argument for this, and then proceed with …

2000-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The characteristic forms in the bundle of connections of a principal bundle P over M determine the characteristic classes of P for degree less or equal to the dimension of M, and differential forms on the space of connections for higher degree. The equivariant characteristic classes provide canonical equivariant extens…

2003-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on characteristic classes for foliation deformations.

problem Characterizing and understanding characteristic classes for foliation deformations.
method Introduced a differential graded algebra (DGA) to recover Bott vanishing and formulae, and discussed properties of its cohomology.
result Discovered new classes that cannot be described by existing classes like Godbillon--Vey and Fuks--Lodder--Kotschick.

We extend R. Fernandes' construction of secondary characteristic classes of a Lie algebroid to the case of a base-preserving morphism between two Lie algebroids. Like in the case of a Lie algebroid, the simplest characteristic class of our construction coincides with the modular class of the morphism.

2008-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We define and study invariants which can be uniformly constructed for any gauge system. By a gauge system we understand an (anti-)Poisson supermanifold provided with an odd Hamiltonian self-commuting vector field called a homological vector field. This definition encompasses all the cases usually included into the noti…

2004-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the notion of characteristic classes for supermanifolds endowed with a homological vector field QQ. These take values in the cohomology of the Lie derivative operator LQL_Q acting on arbitrary tensor fields. We formulate a classification theorem for intrinsic characteristic classes and give their explicit de…

2006-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Almost Lie algebroids are generalizations of Lie algebroids, when the Jacobiator is not necessary null. A simple example is given, for which a Lie algebroid bracket or a Courant bundle is not possible for the given anchor, but a natural extension of the bundle and the new anchor allows a Lie algebroid bracket. A cohomo…

2018-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we give explicit formulas of differential characteristic classes of principal GG-bundles with connections and prove their expected properties. In particular, we obtain explicit formulas for differential Chern classes, differential Pontryagin classes and differential Euler class. Furthermore, we show that…

2013-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the variability and rigidity of secondary characteristic classes which arise from flat connections on a manifold. Considering the connection as a Lie-algebra valued one-form, we study the characteristic map from Lie algebra cohomology to de Rham cohomology of the manifold, and prove that if the L…

1999-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a new characteristic class for vector bundles with a connection.

problem Tackles the classification of vector bundles with algebraic connections.
method Defines a new characteristic class using a connection and proves its independence of the choice of connection.
result The class c(E)c(E) is an invariant of the vector bundle EE and is stronger than the Chern and Euler classes.

The paper extends Chern-Weil-Lecomte map to LL_{\infty}-algebras.

problem Defining characteristic classes for LL_{\infty}-algebra extensions.
method Using the Chern-Weil-Lecomte map to define characteristic classes in an LL_{\infty}-algebra setting.
result Unified definition of several known cohomology classes.

It is shown that the characteristic classes of foliations that were defined by Losik and that take values in the de~Rham cohomology of the space of infinite order frames over the leaf space may be mapped to the characteristic classes with values in the Čech-de~Rham cohomology of the leaf space studied in details by Cra…

2017-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study characteristic classes for manifold bundles, focusing on fiber families.

problem Understanding characteristic classes for families of bundles.
method Construction of relative Sullivan models and explicit cocycle representatives for characteristic classes.
result Tools for computing the rational cohomology ring of Baut(ξ)Baut(ξ) and subring of generalized Miller-Morita-Mumford classes.

Using the concept of a cohesive module defined by Block, we use the theory of superconnections in the sense of Quillen to construct natural superconnections on Hermitian cohesive modules. By the Chern-Weil construction, we obtain characteristic classes with values in Bott-Chern cohomology which refines the usual deRham…

2016-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper characterizes foliated bundle classes via quasi-morphisms and studies their boundedness.

problem Characterizing bounded characteristic classes of foliated bundles.
method Using non-descendible quasi-morphisms on the universal covering of the structure group.
result Non-existence of foliated structures on some Hamiltonian fibrations and non-triviality of the second bounded cohomology group.

Study characteristic classes for TC structures on principal G-bundles.

problem Classifying principal G-bundles with TC structures.
method Algebraic-geometric construction using power maps on BcomGB_{\mathrm{com}}G.
result Construction of characteristic classes for TC structures on SU(n)SU(n), U(n)U(n), and Sp(n)\mathrm{Sp}(n) bundles.

We study the existence of S1S^1-equivariant characteristic classes on certain natural infinite rank bundles over the loop space LMLM of a manifold MM. We discuss the different S1S^1-equivariant cohomology theories in the literature and clarify their relationships. We attempt to use S1S^1-equivariant Chern-Weil techniq…

2015-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A QQ-manifold MM is a supermanifold endowed with an odd vector field QQ squaring to zero. The Lie derivative LQL_Q along QQ makes the algebra of smooth tensor fields on MM into a differential algebra. In this paper, we define and study the invariants of QQ-manifolds called characteristic classes. These take value…

2009-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Conservation laws vanishing along characteristic directions of a given system of PDEs are known as characteristic conservation laws, or characteristic integrals. In 2D, they play an important role in the theory of Darboux-integrable equations. In this paper we discuss characteristic integrals in 3D and demonstrate that…

2013-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a generalisation of Bott's vanishing theorem for the full transverse frame holonomy groupoid of any transversely orientable foliated manifold. As a consequence we obtain a characteristic map encoding both primary and secondary characteristic classes. Previous descriptions of this characteristic map are formula…

2019-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper computes characteristic classes for Lie group representations.

problem Computing characteristic classes for Lie group representations.
method The paper outlines a procedure to compute characteristic classes of irreducible representations of Lie groups, expressing them as polynomial functions in the highest weight.
result The paper expresses characteristic classes of Lie group representations as polynomial functions in the highest weight.

We construct characteristic classes of smooth (Hamiltonian) fibrations as as fiber integrals of products of Pontriagin (or Chern) classes of vertical vector bundles over the total space of the universal fibration. We give explicit formulae of these fiber integrals for toric manifolds and get estimates of the dimension …

2002-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We review the caloron correspondence between GG-bundles on M×S1M \times S^1 and ΩGΩG-bundles on MM, where ΩGΩG is the space of smooth loops in the compact Lie group GG. We use the caloron correspondence to define characteristic classes for ΩGΩG-bundles, called string classes, by transgression of characteristic classes…

2009-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the mean Euler characteristic of a Gorenstein toric contact manifold, i.e. a good toric contact manifold with zero first Chern class, is equal to half the normalized volume of the corresponding toric diagram and give some applications. A particularly interesting one, obtained using a result of Batyrev and…

2016-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce six axioms for relative Bott-Chern secondary characteristic classes and prove the uniqueness and existence theorem for them. Such a work provides us a natural way to understand and hence to prove the arithmetic Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem.

1998-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A Q-manifold is a graded manifold endowed with a vector field of degree one squaring to zero. We consider the notion of a Q-bundle, that is, a fiber bundle in the category of Q-manifolds. To each homotopy class of ``gauge fields'' (sections in the category of graded manifolds) and each cohomology class of a certain sub…

2007-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study geometric properties of characteristic classes of surfaces bundles. In particular, we show that oriented surface bundles over bases with amenable fundamental groups and dimension at least 2 have trivial simplicial volume. We show furthermore that all MMM-classes are hyperbolic in the sense of Gromov, verifying…

2015-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Associated to a differential character is an integral cohomology class, referred to as the characteristic class, and a closed differential form, referred to as the curvature. The characteristic class and curvature are equal in de Rham cohomology, and this is encoded in a commutative square. In the Hopkins--Singer model…

2012-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Formula for Euler characteristic of moduli spaces of Abelian differentials.

problem Computing the Euler characteristic of moduli spaces of Abelian differentials.
method Intersection theory on the smooth compactification by multi-scale differentials, Euler sequence for cotangent bundle, and tools in the Chow ring.
result Formula for the full Chern polynomial of the cotangent bundle.