Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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125249374498 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for channel estimation

A new DVAE architecture improves channel estimation by incorporating temporal correlations.

problem Improving the estimation of time-varying channels.
method Introducing k-MemoryMarkovVAE (k-MMVAE) architecture to learn temporal correlations.
result The k-MMVAE aided channel estimator outperforms other ML aided estimators.

Paper proposes online learning for MIMO channel estimation using neural networks.

problem Challenges in MIMO channel estimation due to physical model simplifications and system configuration requirements.
method Unfold a channel estimation algorithm as a neural network, allowing online learning and correction of imperfect models.
result Achieves channel estimation error close to that of a perfectly calibrated system.

ReQuestNet simplifies 5G channel estimation with a unified model.

problem Complex channel estimation in 5G systems with varying conditions.
method Unified neural architecture that handles dynamic resource blocks and transmit layers.
result Significantly outperforms legacy methods, achieving up to 10dB gain at high SNRs.

In this paper, we present a deep learning (DL) algorithm for channel estimation in communication systems. We consider the time-frequency response of a fast fading communication channel as a two-dimensional image. The aim is to find the unknown values of the channel response using some known values at the pilot location…

2018-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

BestChanID identifies the channel with maximal capacity using training sequences.

problem Identifying the channel with maximal capacity among several discrete memoryless channels.
method Formulated as a multi-armed bandit problem, proposed a capacity estimator, and developed gap-elimination algorithms.
result Guaranteed to output the DMC with the largest capacity with a desired confidence.

Paper proposes neural network for efficient MIMO channel estimation and pilot reduction.

problem High overhead from pilot transmission in wideband MIMO systems.
method Neural network architecture for frequency-aware pilot design and channel estimation, with pruning technique.
result Neural network outperforms linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) estimation.

For high data rate wireless communication systems, developing an efficient channel estimation approach is extremely vital for channel detection and signal recovery. With the trend of high-mobility wireless communications between vehicles and vehicles-to-infrastructure (V2I), V2I communications pose additional challenge…

2019-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A-MMSE uses attention to learn efficient OFDM channel estimation.

problem Accurate OFDM channel estimation requires second-order statistics, which are hard to obtain in practice.
method A-MMSE is a model-based DNN framework that learns linear MMSE filters via Attention Transformer, reducing inference complexity.
result A-MMSE outperforms other methods in normalized MSE across various SNR conditions.

DNNs improve localization from channel estimates, overcoming practical impairments.

problem Improving localization accuracy from channel estimates in Massive MIMO systems.
method Principled feature design for DNNs invariant to practical impairments.
result DNN achieves high localization accuracy and generalization capability.

This paper develops novel deep learning-based architectures and design methodologies for an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) receiver under the constraint of one-bit complex quantization. Single bit quantization greatly reduces complexity and power consumption, but makes accurate channel estimation and…

2018-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Inspired by recent advances in deep learning, we propose a novel iterative BP-CNN architecture for channel decoding under correlated noise. This architecture concatenates a trained convolutional neural network (CNN) with a standard belief-propagation (BP) decoder. The standard BP decoder is used to estimate the coded b…

2017-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

CDA framework infers channel influence from aggregated data without user identifiers.

problem Lack of user-level path data due to privacy regulations and platform restrictions.
method CDA integrates PCMCI for causal discovery and Structural Causal Model for effect estimation.
result CDA achieves strong accuracy in estimating channel influence, even under structural uncertainty.

We consider the task of opportunistic channel access in a primary system composed of independent Gilbert-Elliot channels where the secondary (or opportunistic) user does not dispose of a priori information regarding the statistical characteristics of the system. It is shown that this problem may be cast into the framew…

2009-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method prunes neural network channels based on operation characteristics.

problem Compressing deep neural networks efficiently and maintaining accuracy.
method Differentiable masks for channel pruning considering BN and ReLU.
result Outstanding performance in accuracy with less resources compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) to better utilize the available spatial diversity and multiplexing gains. However, in a frequency division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO system, CSI feedback overhead degrades the overall spectral…

2019-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Random orthogonalization improves FL in massive MIMO systems without CSI.

problem Efficient model aggregation in FL with minimal channel estimation overhead.
method Combining FL with massive MIMO's channel hardening and favorable propagation, random orthogonalization reduces channel estimation overhead.
result Achieves model aggregation without CSI, significantly reducing channel estimation overhead.

A new method for early stopping in neural networks without validation sets.

problem Determining when to stop training neural networks to avoid overfitting.
method Channel-wise DeepNNK (CW-DeepNNK) using non-negative kernel regression and polytope interpolation.
result The proposed early stopping criterion based on CW-DeepNNK performs better than standard validation-based methods.

GCAE uses density estimation to achieve reliable disentanglement in latent space.

problem Disentangled learning representations suffer from reliability issues.
method GCAE uses Gaussian Channel Autoencoder with Dual Total Correlation (DTC) to avoid the curse of dimensionality.
result GCAE achieves highly competitive and reliable disentanglement scores.

A Python package solves source duplication in single channel LVMs using spectral regularisation.

problem Source duplication in LVMs hampers their practical use in single channel applications.
method Spectral regularisation term added to address source duplication issue.
result Spectral regularisation framework enables easier investigation and utilisation of LVMs.

Spinal cord stimulation has enabled humans with motor complete spinal cord injury (SCI) to independently stand and recover some lost autonomic function. Quantifying the quality of bipedal standing under spinal stimulation is important for spinal rehabilitation therapies and for new strategies that seek to combine spina…

2017-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates support in distributions with sampling artifacts and errors.

problem Support estimation in the presence of sampling artifacts and errors.
method Regularized weighted Chebyshev approximations with Touchard polynomials, discretized semi-infinte programming.
result Significant improvements over noiseless support estimation methods.

Dual-Channel Tensor Neural Network (DC-TNN) decomposes tensor data into low-rank and sparse components for better estimation and inference.

problem Tensor-valued data with multilinear dependencies are challenging to process due to loss of multiway geometry under vectorization.
method DC-TNN decomposes tensors into a low-rank core and a sparse refinement, processing them through coupled neural channels.
result Established non-asymptotic risk bounds and developed structure-aware conformal ROC and AUC confidence bands.

This paper examines how the U.S.--China trade war affects stock markets, finding evidence of financial contagion and changes in risk channels.

problem The impact of the U.S.--China trade war on stock markets and financial contagion.
method Developed a novel jump-diffusion process to account for risk contagion, using high-frequency financial data and quasi-maximum likelihood estimator.
result Evidence of financial contagion from the U.S. to China, with changes in risk contagion channels.

Adversaries manipulate wireless power allocation to reduce user rates.

problem Adversaries exploit deep learning for power control to decrease communication rates.
method Adversaries craft perturbations to inputs of a DNN to minimize power allocation.
result Adversarial attacks are highly effective and robust to uncertainties.

Gradual pruning reduces inference cost by pruning least important channels during training.

problem Reduction of deep neural network inference cost.
method Gradual channel pruning using feature relevance scores during training.
result Achieved significant model compression with minimal accuracy loss.

Model predicts stock price changes and forecasts using tokenized data.

problem Challenges in stock price forecasting and prediction due to dynamic data and statistical differences.
method Introduces PCIE model with tokenization to handle both forecasting and prediction.
result PCIE model outperforms state-of-the-art models in forecast and prediction tasks.

The paper examines conditions for linearity in a conditional mean estimator under vector Poisson noise.

problem Conditions for linearity of the conditional mean estimator in vector Poisson noise.
method Analyzes prior distributions and their impact on the conditional mean estimator's linearity.
result The only prior distribution that induces linearity is a product gamma distribution, and non-zero dark current parameter prevents linearity.

Attention mechanism is a hot spot in deep learning field. Using channel attention model is an effective method for improving the performance of the convolutional neural network. Squeeze-and-Excitation block takes advantage of the channel dependence, selectively emphasizing the important channels and compressing the rel…

2019-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

End-to-end learning of codes for secure BPSK communication in Gaussian wiretap channel.

problem Secure communication in the presence of an adversary for BPSK modulation.
method Learning finite-length codes using deep neural networks (DNNs) with mutual information estimation.
result Learned codes achieve near-optimal security performance, as demonstrated by numerical results.

SepIt improves speech separation for multiple speakers.

problem Improving speech separation for multiple speakers in single channel recordings.
method SepIt uses a deep neural network that iteratively improves estimates of different speakers based on mutual information.
result SepIt outperforms state-of-the-art methods for 2, 3, 5, and 10 speakers.