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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for catenoidal hypersurfaces

This paper concerns some stability properties of higher dimensional catenoids in $\rr^{n+1}$ with n3n\ge 3. We prove that higher dimensional catenoids have index one. We use δδ-stablity for minimal hypersurfaces and show that the catenoid is 2n\frac 2n-stable and a complete 2n\frac 2n-stable minimal hypersurface is a …

2007-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces outside a ball.

problem Classifying stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces outside a ball.
method Proved a Bôcher type result for positive Jacobi functions and used a symmetrization procedure.
result Stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces outside a ball are catenoidal.

Study calculates the renormalized area of catenoids in hyperbolic spaces.

problem Calculating the renormalized area of catenoids in hyperbolic spaces.
method Variational characterization and Chern--Gauss--Bonnet formulas for locally conformally flat manifolds.
result Renormalized area of catenoids varies continuously from negative infinity to twice the area of totally geodesic hypersurfaces.

A 3D catenoid in 4D space is a minimal hypersurface that cannot be extended to a higher-dimensional half-space.

problem Extending the half-space theorem to higher dimensions in R4\mathbb{R}^4.
method Analyzing the topological constraints on minimal hypersurfaces in R4\mathbb{R}^4.
result A complete, properly embedded minimal hypersurface in a slab in R4\mathbb{R}^4 must be a hyperplane.

The paper extends stable minimal hypersurface results to δ-stable hypersurfaces in R^(n+1).

problem Extending stable minimal hypersurface results to δ-stable hypersurfaces.
method Regularity and compactness theorems for immersed δ-stable minimal hypersurfaces in R^(n+1).
result Optimal range of δ for δ-stable hypersurfaces.

In this paper we give an upper bound of the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on a complete stable minimal hypersurface MM in the hyperbolic space which has finite L2L^2-norm of the second fundamental form on MM. We provide some sufficient conditions for minimal hypersurface of the hyperbolic space to be stabl…

2010-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Given an arbitrary CC^\infty Riemannian manifold MnM^n, we consider the problem of introducing and constructing minimal hypersurfaces in M×RM\times\mathbb{R} which have the same fundamental properties of the standard helicoids and catenoids of Euclidean space R3=R2×R\mathbb{R}^3=\mathbb{R}^2\times\mathbb{R}. Such hypersurfa…

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves that certain minimal hypersurfaces in 4D space must be planes.

problem The extension of the half-space theorem to higher dimensions is obstructed.
method Analyzes topological properties of minimal hypersurfaces in R4\R^4.
result Complete, properly embedded minimal hypersurfaces in R4\R^4 with bounded curvature and diffeomorphic to R3\R^3 must be planes.

Derives a sharp inequality for trace-free matrices with applications to hypersurfaces.

problem Classifying conformally flat hypersurfaces and characterizing rotational hypersurfaces.
method Derives a sharp inequality relating eigenvalues of trace-free matrices and applies it to hypersurfaces.
result New proof of the classification of conformally flat hypersurfaces and construction of a functional for rotational hypersurfaces.

The study characterizes canal hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces and their curvature properties.

problem Characterizing canal hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces.
method Analyzing canal hypersurfaces in Euclidean n-space, focusing on E4, computing curvature properties, and proving specific cases.
result Flat canal hypersurfaces in Euclidean 4-space are only circular hypercylinders or circular hypercones, and minimal canal hypersurfaces are only generalized catenoids.

Some elementary considerations are presented concerning Catenoids and their stability, separable minimal hypersurfaces, minimal surfaces obtainable by rotating shapes, determinantal varieties, minimal tori in S3, the minimality in Rnk of the ordered set of k orthogonal equal-length n-vectors, and U(1)-invariant minimal…

2019-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a sharp area estimate for catenoids that allows us to rule out the phenomenon of multiplicity in min-max theory in several settings. We apply it to prove that i) the width of a three-manifold with positive Ricci curvature is realized by an orientable minimal surface ii) minimal genus Heegaard surfaces in such …

2016-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis constructs cmc 1/2 surfaces from catenoids, proving convergence and solving boundary value problems.

problem Creating cmc 1/2 surfaces with positive genus in H2imesR\mathbb{H}^2 imes \mathbb{R}.
method Analytic gluing construction, solving mean curvature equation via perturbative methods and linear analysis.
result Construction of cmc 1/2 annuli asymptotic to horizontal catenoids, proving convergence to horocylinders.

For all nn, we define the nn-dimensional critical catenoid MnM_n to be the unique rotationally symmetric, free boundary minimal hypersurface of non-trivial topology embedded in the closed unit ball in Rn+1\Bbb{R}^{n+1}. We show that the Morse index MI(n)\text{MI}(n) of MnM_n satisfies the following asymptotic estimate as …

2017-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let m>1 and n>1 be any pair of integers. In this paper we prove that if H is between the numbers \cot(\fracπ{m}) and b_{m,n}=\frac{(m^2-2)\sqrt{n-1}}{n\sqrt{m^2-1}}, then, there exists a non isoparametric, compact embedded hypersurface in S^{n+1} with constant mean curvature H that admits the group O(n)x Z_m in their g…

2009-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores geometric properties of free boundary hypersurfaces in balls.

problem Geometric properties of free boundary hypersurfaces in balls.
method Establishing relationships between geometric quantities of hypersurfaces and their boundaries.
result Umbilical points of free boundary surfaces in the unit ball depend only on their topology.

The paper proves criticality criteria and spectral splitting theorems for manifolds with Ricci bounds.

problem Understanding criticality and splitting theorems for manifolds with spectral Ricci bounds.
method Proving criticality criteria and spectral splitting theorems for manifolds with more than one end and spectral Ricci bounds.
result New insights into Li-Wang's theory and applications to stable and δ-stable minimal hypersurfaces.

In this paper we study the maximal stable domains on minimal catenoids in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces and in H2×RH^2 \times R. We in particular investigate whether half-vertical catenoids are maximal stable domains (\emph{Lindelöf's property}). We also consider stable domains on catenoid-cousins in hyperbolic space. …

2009-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we construct a vase of catenoids - a symmetric immersed minimal surface with planar and catenoid ends.

2016-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a compact nn-dimensional immersed Riemannian manifold MnM^n in some Euclidean space we prove that if the Hausdorff dimension of the singular set of the Gauss map is small, then MnM^n is homeomorphic to the sphere SnS^n. Also, we define a concept of finite geometrical type and prove that finite geometrical type h…

2003-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short paper we extend the classical Hoffman-Meeks Halfspace Theorem to self-shrinkers, that is: "Let PP be a hyperplane passing through the origin. The only properly immersed self-shrinker ΣΣ contained in one of the closed half-space determined by PP is Σ=PΣ= P." Our proof is geometric and uses a catenoid ty…

2014-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we determine the maximally stable, rotationally invariant domains on the catenoids $\cC_a$ (minimal surfaces invariant by rotations) in the Heisenberg group with a left-invariant metric. We show that these catenoids have Morse index at least 3 and we bound the index from above in terms of the parameter $…

2010-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The critical catenoid is uniquely determined by certain symmetries of its boundary.

problem Uniqueness of free boundary minimal annuli in a half-ball.
method Symmetry analysis and boundary conditions.
result An embedded free boundary minimal annulus with specific symmetries is congruent to the critical catenoid.

Researchers create minimal surfaces with Scherk ends and find catenoid limits.

problem Constructing minimal surfaces with specific end types and understanding their limits.
method Constructing families of embedded, singly periodic minimal surfaces with Scherk-type ends and analyzing their limits.
result The limit of the constructed surfaces are catenoid necks connecting planes, determined by Stieltjes polynomials.

For a complete minimal surface in the Euclidean 3-space, the so-called flux vector corresponds to each end. The flux vectors are balanced, i.e., the sum of those over all ends are zero. Consider the following inverse problem: For each balanced n vectors, find an n-end catenoid which attains given vectors as flux. Here,…

1997-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a parameterization of Alfred Gray's Elliptical Catenoid and Elliptical Hellicoid using Jacobi's elliptic functions. This parameterization avoids some problems present in the original depiction of these surfaces.

2011-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) computes the Morse index of the critical catenoid.

problem Computing the Morse index of the critical catenoid
method Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) enforces parity and eigenvalue as trainable parameters
result Returns eigenvalues within 10610^{-6} to 10410^{-4} of exact values

The study classifies solutions to a specific eigenvalue problem and identifies the critical catenoid.

problem Eigenvalue problem on the sphere with boundary conditions.
method Classifying positive solutions as rotationally symmetric and analyzing boundary conditions.
result Characterization of the critical catenoid as the only embedded free boundary minimal annulus.

Solves constant mean curvature Dirichlet problem on catenoids with improved estimates.

problem Solving constant mean curvature Dirichlet problem on catenoidal necks.
method Found solutions in exponentially weighted Hölder spaces with non-integer weight.
result Improved estimate to γ=1 by comparing solutions with their limits on the disk.

Stability of catenoid in 4D Minkowski space proven without symmetry assumptions.

problem Stability of the catenoid as a nonflat stationary solution to the HVMC equation in 4D.
method Established asymptotic stability under codimension-1 assumption, using new commutator vector field estimates.
result Catenoid stability in 4D proven without symmetry assumptions, with improved pointwise decay.