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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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2468 · Sep 201919922001200920172026
48 results for catenary cylinders

Paper proves uniqueness of catenary cylinders based on their asymptotic shape.

problem Proving uniqueness of catenary cylinders by their asymptotic behavior.
method Applying the moving plane method of Alexandrov and strong maximum principle for elliptic operators.
result Established a uniqueness result for [φ,e3][\varphi,\vec{e}_{3}]-catenary cylinders based on their asymptotic behavior.

In this paper, we consider the problem of finding the hypersurface M^n in the Euclidean (n+1)-space R^{n+1} that satisfies an equation of mean curvature type, called singular minimal hypersurface equation. Such an equation physically characterizes the hypersurfaces in the upper halfspace (R^{n+1})_{+} with lowest gravi…

2019-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study stability and bifurcation of liquid interfaces in cylindrical supports.

problem Stability and bifurcation of liquid interfaces in cylindrical support surfaces.
method Analysis of eigenvalues of the Jacobi operator, Plateau-Rayleigh instability, bifurcation theory.
result Conditions for the emergence of new morphologies and bifurcations from circular cylinders.

The study defines and characterizes extrinsic catenaries in hyperbolic space.

problem Understanding catenaries in hyperbolic geometry.
method Defined extrinsic catenaries in hyperbolic plane, characterized them, and proved their relation to minimal surfaces.
result Extrinsic catenaries in hyperbolic space are critical points of a potential functional and generating curves of minimal surfaces.

The paper studies dual catenaries in the dual plane, deriving equations and characterizations.

problem Understanding catenaries in the dual plane.
method Introduced αα-catenaries as stationary points of a potential energy functional, derived Euler-Lagrange equations, and geometrically characterized them.
result Explicit equations and geometric characterization of αα-catenaries.

The paper studies hanging chains and surfaces in degenerate geometries.

problem Investigating hanging chains and surfaces in simply isotropic plane and space.
method Characterizing catenaries and proving them as minimal surfaces in the simply isotropic space.
result The simply isotropic catenary is the generating curve of a minimal surface of revolution.

We define cylinder knots as billiard knots in a cylinder. We present a necessary condition for cylinder knots: after dividing cylinder knots by possible rotational symmetries we obtain ribbon knots. We obtain an upper bound for the number of cylinder knots with two fixed parameters (out of three). In addition we prove …

1998-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Two ancient solutions to Gauss curvature flow are identified for cylinders.

problem Classifying ancient solutions to Gauss curvature flow in cylinders.
method Assumption of cylinder cross-section bounded convexity, analysis of asymptotic behavior.
result Only two ancient solutions identified: translating soliton and compact oval solution.

In this paper we show how the existence of a certain stable cylinder determines (locally) the ambient manifold where it is immersed. This cylinder has to verify a {\it bifurcation phenomena}, we make this explicit in the introduction. In particular, the existence of such a stable cylinder implies that the ambient manif…

2011-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Knots parametrized in cylinder coordinates by t -> (st, 3 + cos(nt), cos(mt + φ)) share properties of Lissajous and billiard knots in a cylinder. We use these 'billiard knots in a flat solid torus' to study two topics: when is Z(s,n,m) equal to Z(s,m,n)? And: why are the determinants of certain Lissajous and billiard k…

2012-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores how pairs of multicurves can be realized as cylinders on translation surfaces.

problem Understanding when pairs of multicurves can be realized as cylinders on translation surfaces.
method Surface topology and flat grafting deformation.
result Pairs of multicurves can be realized as cylinders on some translation surface.

Stable cylinders found in hyperbolic groups and curve graphs.

problem Torsionfree hyperbolic groups and curve graphs of surfaces have globally stable cylinders.
method Generalised Sageev's construction to improve fine properties of hyperbolic spaces.
result Proved curve graphs of surfaces admit equivariant quasi-isometric embeddings in finite products of quasitrees.

In 1991, Dajczer and Rodriguez proved in [10] that a complete minimal real Kahler submanifold of codimension 2, if with complex dimension > 2, would be either holomorphic, or a cylinder, or complex ruled. In this article, we generalize their result to real analytic complete real Kahler submanifolds of codimension 4. Th…

2012-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves uniqueness and rigidity of cylindrical self-shrinkers using Łojasiewicz inequalities.

problem Uniqueness and rigidity of cylindrical self-shrinkers in mean curvature flow.
method Direct perturbative analysis of the shrinker mean curvature and Łojasiewicz inequalities.
result Uniqueness and rigidity of cylindrical self-shrinkers, including round cylinders and cylinders over Abresch-Langer curves.

In this article we prove that a connected and properly embedded translating soliton in R3\mathbb{R}^3 with uniformly bounded genus on compact sets which is C1C^1-asymptotic to two planes outside a cylinder, either is flat or coincides with the grim reaper cylinder.

2015-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a Minkowski inequality for star-shaped hypersurfaces in warped cylinders.

problem Proving a Minkowski inequality for specific types of hypersurfaces.
method Using weakly mean convex and star-shaped hypersurfaces in warped cylinders, and applying the inverse mean curvature flow.
result Sharp inequality holds for outward minimizing hypersurfaces in Schwarzschild and hyperbolic spaces.

For an orientable surface of finite type equipped with a flat metric with holonomy of finite order q, the set of maximal embedded cylinders can be empty, non-empty, finite, or infinite. The case when q < 3 is well-studied as such surfaces are (semi-)translation surfaces. Not only is the set always infinite, the core cu…

2019-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a Dehn-Nielsen type theorem for the homology cobordism group of homology cylinders by considering its action on the acyclic closure, which was defined by Levine, of a free group. Then we construct an additive invariant of those homology cylinders which act on the acyclic closure trivially. We also describe some…

2005-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A homology cylinder over a surface consists of a homology cobordism between two copies of the surface and markings of its boundary. The set of isomorphism classes of homology cylinders over a fixed surface has a natural monoid structure and it is known that this monoid can be seen as an enlargement of the mapping class…

2009-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth convergence to an enveloping cylinder proved for mean curvature flow of complete graphical hypersurfaces.

problem Proving smooth convergence of mean curvature flow to an enveloping cylinder.
method Analyzing mean curvature flow of complete graphical hypersurfaces over domains ΩtΩ_{t}, proving convergence under certain circumstances.
result Smooth convergence of Mthen+1M_{t}-h\,e_{n+1} to the enveloping cylinder under specific conditions.

Let S be a compact connected oriented surface, whose boundary is connected or empty. A homology cylinder over the surface S is a cobordism between S and itself, homologically equivalent to the cylinder over S. The Y-filtration on the monoid of homology cylinders over S is defined by clasper surgery. Using a functorial …

2007-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New discrete models for constant mean curvature surfaces and tori.

problem Creating discrete models for constant mean curvature surfaces and tori.
method Integrable theory of discrete polarised curves and Darboux transforms.
result Closed-form discrete parametrisations of discrete isothermic cylinders, discrete constant mean curvature cylinders, and discrete isothermic tori.