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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for car sales

Predicting car sales using maximum entropy principle and proportional growth dynamics.

problem Predicting the sales of new cars over time.
method Analyzing 10 years of Spanish car sales data, applying Gibrat's law, and using the Maximum Entropy Principle.
result Car sales distribution follows predictions from the Maximum Entropy Principle for proportional growth systems.

Statistical models of economic distributions lead to Boltzmann distributions rather than a Pareto power law. This result is supported by two facts: 1. the distributions of income, car sales, marriages or jobs are a matter of chances and luck and not of reason! 2. Data for property, automobile sales, marriages and job m…

2002-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We approximate the distribution of total expenditure of a retail company over warranty claims incurred in a fixed period [0, T], say the following quarter. We consider two kinds of warranty policies, namely, the non-renewing free replacement warranty policy and the non-renewing pro-rata warranty policy. Our approximati…

2010-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider an ephemeral sale-and-repurchase of a security resulting in the same position before the sale and after the repurchase. A sale-and-repurchase is a wash sale if these transactions result in a loss within ±30\pm 30 calendar days. Since a portfolio is essentially the same after a wash sale, any tax advantage from …

2015-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Sales data in a commodity market (supermarket sales to consumers) has been analysed by studying the fluctuation spectrum and noise correlations. Three related products (ketchup, mayonnaise and curry sauce) have been analysed. Most noise in sales is caused by promotions, but here we focus on the fluctuations in baseline…

2004-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Dynamic pricing improves sales of low-sale products using online clustering.

problem Low-sale products lack sufficient data for traditional dynamic pricing algorithms.
method Online clustering of product demand and dynamic pricing decisions based on cluster analysis.
result The proposed algorithms significantly outperform traditional single-product pricing policies in increasing revenue.

Deep RL model mimics human car-following behavior with high accuracy.

problem Developing autonomous cars that can follow other vehicles like humans.
method Deep reinforcement learning using historical driving data and reward function.
result DDPGvRT model achieves lower validation errors (18% spacing, 5% speed) compared to other models.

We analyze a database comprising quarterly sales of 55624 pharmaceutical products commercialized by 3939 pharmaceutical firms in the period 1992--2001. We study the probability density function (PDF) of growth in firms and product sales and find that the width of the PDF of growth decays with the sales as a power law w…

2005-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved sales forecasting for new products using transfer learning.

problem Insufficient training data for new products leads to inaccurate sales forecasts.
method Network-based Transfer Learning approach for deep neural networks.
result Deep neural networks' prediction accuracy for food sales forecasting can be effectively increased.

DASC combines social media and car sensors to improve disaster response.

problem Inconsistent reliability and inconsistent availability of human sensors.
method Hybrid social-car sensing system using game theory, feedback control, and MDP.
result DASC improves detection accuracy and efficiency in disaster response.

Study compares machine learning and econometric models for demand prediction with and without accounting for sales censorship.

problem Predicting demand based on sales data and correcting bias in estimates of demand parameters.
method Constructed two ensemble models: one accounting for sales censorship and one not. Used censored quantile regression and various machine learning models.
result Machine learning models with censorship accounting provide similar bias-corrected demand sensitivity estimates as econometric models.

New method improves sales forecasting accuracy using tensor factorization.

problem Improving sales forecasting accuracy in retail businesses.
method Advanced Temporal Latent-factor Approach to Sales forecasting (ATLAS) using tensor factorization.
result Accurate and individualized prediction for sales across multiple stores and products.

Proposes a method for training Bayesian neural networks using synthetic data from Raman and CARS spectra.

problem Limited real observations in Raman and CARS spectroscopy.
method Log-Gaussian Gamma Processes and Bayesian Neural Networks.
result Trained Bayesian neural networks provide accurate estimates of Raman and CARS spectra with uncertainty quantification.

Paper models financial contagion with fire sales and borrowing.

problem Financial contagion and systemic risk in interconnected financial networks.
method Modeling financial contagion in a network with fire sales and borrowing, considering both uncollateralized and collateralized loans.
result Existence and uniqueness of clearing solutions (payments, liquidations, and borrowing) are provided under certain conditions, and these solutions are Nash equilibria.

The paper proposes a method to improve sales forecasts by selecting optimal reference classes.

problem Improving forecasts of sales growth exposed to behavioural bias.
method Finding optimal reference classes for each company based on specific predictors and matching forecast distributions to actual sales.
result The past operating margins are strong predictors for future sales distributions.

Detailed empirical studies of publicly traded business firms have established that the standard deviation of annual sales growth rates decreases with increasing firm sales as a power law, and that the sales growth distribution is non-Gaussian with slowly decaying tails. To explain these empirical facts, a theory is dev…

2007-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

E-commerce sales forecast using LSTM with cross-series information.

problem Accurate sales forecasting in e-commerce with limited univariate methods.
method Global training of LSTM on product assortment hierarchy, incorporating cross-series information.
result LSTM achieves competitive results on Walmart.com dataset, outperforming state-of-the-art techniques.

Reinforcement learning controls car speed for safe, efficient, and comfortable driving.

problem Safe, efficient, and comfortable car following during autonomous driving.
method Deep reinforcement learning with a reward function for safety, efficiency, and comfort.
result The model reduces dangerous minimum time to collision to 8% of human drivers and maintains efficient headways.

This study improves sales forecasting for Intel Corporation in the semiconductor industry.

problem Accurate sales forecasting in the semiconductor industry for Intel Corporation.
method Innovative incorporation of various indicators into quantitative models, including multiple regressions, time series analysis, random forest, and boosting tree. Ensemble models selected based on validation errors and moving windows validation.
result Development of an ensemble model that captures distinct characteristics at lead time and lines of business levels, improving response to market fluctuations.

The paper introduces a method for forecasting corporate sales growth using multiple reference variables.

problem Forecasting corporate sales growth with multiple reference variables.
method Reference class selection using rank-based algorithms and principal components analysis for data dimension reduction.
result Dimension reduced variables with past sales growth rates and operating margins perform well in forecasting.