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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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22446587 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for capacity inequalities

The paper introduces a new geometric capacity and proves inequalities related to it.

problem Developing a new geometric capacity and comparing it to classical quantities.
method Introducing the general pp-affine capacity and proving its properties and inequalities.
result Sharp geometric inequalities for the general pp-affine capacity are derived.

Study shows mass-capacity inequality for specific geometric manifolds.

problem Establishing mass-capacity inequality for certain geometric manifolds.
method Using conformally flat manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.
result Equality implies harmonically conformal to a specific subset of Euclidean space.

In this paper we prove a mass-capacity inequality and a volumetric Penrose inequality for conformally flat manifolds, in arbitrary dimensions. As a by-product of the proofs, Pólya-Szegö and Aleksandrov-Fenchel inequalities for mean-convex Euclidean domains are obtained. For each inequality, the case of equality is char…

2011-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study characterizes hulls and capacities on Riemannian manifolds, proving isoperimetric inequalities.

problem Characterizing hulls and capacities on Riemannian manifolds.
method Investigates strictly outward minimising hulls and uses p-capacities to recover their areas.
result Sharp isoperimetric inequality on complete noncompact manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

An action selector associates, in a suitable way, to each compactly supported Hamiltonian on a symplectic manifold an action value of the Hamiltonian. Action selectors are known to exist for a broad class of symplectic manifolds. We show how the existence of an action selector leads to sharp energy capacity inequalitie…

2004-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New inequalities linking manifold capacities and quasi-local masses derived.

problem Understanding the relationship between manifold capacities and quasi-local masses.
method By recasting the problem into mean-convex fill-ins with nonnegative scalar curvature and considering fill-ins with singular metrics.
result Derivation of new variational characterizations of Riemannian Schwarzschild manifolds and comparison results for surfaces in them.

Proves mass-capacity inequalities for critical area-normalized capacitors, improving Schwarzschild metric uniqueness.

problem Proving mass-capacity inequalities for critical area-normalized capacitors.
method Analyzes asymptotically flat manifolds with boundary capacity potential satisfying an overdetermined problem.
result Improves Schwarzschild metric uniqueness and results for spin asymptotically flat spacetimes.

The paper derives inequalities for pp-capacitary functions in 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.

problem Deriving inequalities for pp-capacitary functions in 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.
method Deriving general monotone quantities and geometric inequalities associated with pp-capacitary functions in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.
result The inequalities become equalities on the spatial Schwarzschild manifolds outside rotationally symmetric spheres.

The paper proves a geometric capacitary inequality for sub-static manifolds with harmonic potentials.

problem Proving a geometric capacitary inequality for sub-static manifolds with harmonic potentials.
method Introducing a one-parameter family of functions that are monotone along the level-set flow of the potential, up to the optimal threshold.
result Proves a geometric capacitary inequality where the capacity of the horizon plays the same role as the ADM mass in the celebrated Riemannian Penrose Inequality.

The paper proves conditions for Jensen's inequality with Choquet integral and applies it to risk aversion.

problem Conditions for Jensen's inequality with generalized Choquet integral.
method Analyzes necessary and sufficient conditions for Jensen's inequality for the generalized Choquet integral.
result Generalized Arrow-Pratt theorem for risk aversion using generalized Choquet integral.

Derives new monotone quantities for p-harmonic functions on asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.

problem Estimating the mass of 3-manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature and minimal boundary.
method Derives monotone quantities for p-harmonic functions and applies them to derive a sharp mass-capacity estimate.
result Derives a sharp mass-capacity estimate relating the ADM mass of a 3-manifold to the p-capacity of its boundary.

When revisiting the Faber-Krahn inequality for the principal pp-Laplacian eigenvalue of a bounded open set in Rn\mathbb R^n with smooth boundary, we simply rename it as the pp-Faber-Krahn inequality and interestingly find that this inequality may be improved but also characterized through Maz'ya's capacity method, th…

2009-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a mass theorem for manifolds with boundary.

problem Proving a positive mass theorem for manifolds with boundary.
method Derives a positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat manifolds with boundary using the conformal Green's function and Laplacian operator.
result Derives a new inequality relating mass and harmonic functions.

The paper connects mass, harmonic functions, and capacity in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.

problem Connections among ADM mass, harmonic functions, and capacity in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.
method New formulae for ADM mass via harmonic functions, monotone quantities, and geometric inequalities.
result The mass-to-capacity ratio is bounded below by 1 - sqrt(normalized Willmore functional of the boundary).

Derives monotonic quantities for pp-harmonic functions on manifolds.

problem Understanding pp-harmonic functions on manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.
method Derives local and global monotonic quantities associated with pp-harmonic functions.
result Establishes inequalities relating mass, capacity, and Willmore functional.

This paper addresses the so-called conformal capacities in Rn\mathbb R^n, n3n\ge 3, through comparing three existing definitions (due to Betsakos, Colesanti-Cuoghi, Anderson-Vamananmurthy-Fuglede respectively) and studying their associated iso-capacitary inequalities with connection to half-diameter, mean-width, mean-c…

2013-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a capacity which measures the size of Weinstein tubular neighbourhoods of Lagrangian submanifolds. In symplectic vector spaces this leads to bounds on the codisc radius for any closed Lagrangian submanifold in terms of Viterbo's isoperimetric inequality. Moreover, we prove a generalization of Gromov's packing…

2012-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove an optimal systolic inequality for nonpositively curved Dyck's surfaces. The extremal surface is flat with eight conical singularities, six of angle theta and two of angle 9pi - theta, for a suitable theta with cos(theta) in Q(sqrt{19}). Relying on some delicate capacity estimates, we also show that the extrem…

2012-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves inequalities on Hermitian manifolds with applications to bounded solutions.

problem Establishing mixed Hessian inequalities on Hermitian manifolds.
method Weak convergence theorem of complex Hessian operators and general mixed Hessian inequality.
result Existence of bounded solutions of complex Hessian equations.

Sharp estimates for p-capacity on manifolds with Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Estimating p-capacity on manifolds with Ricci curvature constraints.
method Sharp comparison inequalities, warped-product model ends, and scale-invariant quantities.
result Characterization of equality cases and optimal ranges for normalization parameters.

The paper proves concentration inequalities for two-sample rank processes and applies them to ranking performance criteria.

problem Measuring the performance of ranking statistics between two populations.
method Proves concentration inequalities for two-sample rank processes indexed by VC classes of scoring functions.
result Generalization capacity of empirical maximizers of ranking performance criteria is investigated.

Derive monotone quantities for harmonic functions on asymptotically flat 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.

problem Derive monotone quantities for harmonic functions on asymptotically flat 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.
method Follow the strategy developed in Miao.
result Derive monotone quantities for harmonic functions on asymptotically flat 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.

In this paper, we introduce the anisotropic Sobolev capacity with fractional order and develop some basic properties for this new object. Applications to the theory of anisotropic fractional Sobolev spaces are provided. In particular, we give geometric characterizations for a nonnegative Radon measure μμ that naturall…

2014-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New distribution-dependent inequalities improve generalization bounds.

problem Improving generalization bounds for learning models.
method Proposed four types of conditions for probabilistic boundedness and bounded differences, derived several distribution-dependent extensions of Hoeffding's and McDiarmid's inequalities.
result Tighter generalization bounds for functions not satisfying existing conditions.

Deep models can't generate heavy-tailed samples well.

problem Understanding the limitations of deep generative models in generating samples with heavy tails.
method Unified framework using concentration of measure and convex geometry, Gromov-Levy inequality.
result Deep generative models are not universal generators and can only produce concentrated samples with light tails.

The paper extends a theorem about Kähler manifolds with quasi-negative curvature to almost quasi-negative curvature.

problem Understanding the ampleness of canonical line bundles for Kähler manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Introducing a new notion of almost quasi-negative holomorphic sectional curvature and extending the theorem to this setting.
result The theorem is extended to compact Kähler manifolds with almost quasi-negative holomorphic sectional curvature, and a gap-type theorem is derived.

This paper is devoted to exploring the relationship between the [1,n)p[1,n)\ni p-capacity and the surface-area in Rn2\mathbb R^{n\ge 2} which especially shows: if ΩRnΩ\subset\mathbb R^n is a convex, compact, smooth set with its interior ΩΩ^\circ\not=\emptyset and the mean curvature H(Ω,)>0H(\partialΩ,\cdot)>0 of its boundary $\p…

2015-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we use the Ekeland-Hofer-Zehnder symplectic capacity to provide several bounds and inequalities for the length of the shortest periodic billiard trajectory in a smooth convex body in Rn{\mathbb R}^{n}. Our results hold both for classical billiards, as well as for the more general case of Minkowski billiar…

2011-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces information-constrained optimal transport, generalizing Talagrand's inequality.

problem Optimal transport problem with information constraints.
method Information constrained variation of optimal transport, using Marton's approach.
result Recovery of concentration of measure results and solution to Cover's open problem.

Improved model capacity for graph cut algorithms by relaxing submodularity constraints.

problem Improving graph cut algorithms for complex image processing tasks.
method Enforce probably approximately submodular pairwise potentials instead of guaranteed submodular ones.
result Substantial improvement in model capacity with reduced inference error.

Study nn-superharmonic functions and their geometric applications.

problem Asymptotic behavior of nn-superharmonic functions at isolated singularities.
method Using Wolff potential, nn-capacity estimates, and Adams-Moser-Trudinger inequality.
result Strong nn-capacity lower bound estimate for geometric applications.

We introduce Thurstonian Boltzmann Machines (TBM), a unified architecture that can naturally incorporate a wide range of data inputs at the same time. Our motivation rests in the Thurstonian view that many discrete data types can be considered as being generated from a subset of underlying latent continuous variables, …

2014-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗