Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

118236354472 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for capacitary estimates

Study on potential behavior in special geometric spaces.

problem Understanding potential behavior in specific geometric spaces.
method Analyzing asymptotic behavior of pp-capacitary potentials and weak Inverse Mean Curvature Flow.
result Characterized the behavior of potentials in Asymptotically Conical manifolds.

The paper derives inequalities for pp-capacitary functions in 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.

problem Deriving inequalities for pp-capacitary functions in 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.
method Deriving general monotone quantities and geometric inequalities associated with pp-capacitary functions in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.
result The inequalities become equalities on the spatial Schwarzschild manifolds outside rotationally symmetric spheres.

The paper proves a geometric capacitary inequality for sub-static manifolds with harmonic potentials.

problem Proving a geometric capacitary inequality for sub-static manifolds with harmonic potentials.
method Introducing a one-parameter family of functions that are monotone along the level-set flow of the potential, up to the optimal threshold.
result Proves a geometric capacitary inequality where the capacity of the horizon plays the same role as the ADM mass in the celebrated Riemannian Penrose Inequality.

For negatively curved manifolds, a condition is found for intrinsic ultracontractivity of heat semigroups.

problem Investigating intrinsic ultracontractivity for domains in negatively curved manifolds.
method Using volume doubling property, Poincaré inequality, and Li-Yau Gaussian estimate for the Dirichlet heat kernel.
result The reciprocal of the bottom of the spectrum and the supremum of the torsion function are comparable with the square of the capacitary width for small capacitary width.

Unified view of monotonicity formulas for inverse mean curvature flow and pp-capacitary potentials.

problem Understanding monotonicity formulas for various geometric flows and potentials.
method Refined analysis of pp-capacitary potentials and their level sets.
result Strong convergence of pp-capacitary potentials to inverse mean curvature flow and curvature varifolds.

The paper proves a Minkowski inequality on specific Riemannian manifolds.

problem Establishing a Minkowski inequality on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Analyzing Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean Volume Growth.
result Validated an optimal Minkowski inequality for certain subsets.

Study on pp-Laplace equation in convex cones, proving rigidity under specific conditions.

problem Overdetermined problem for pp-Laplace equation in convex cones.
method Established properties of capacitary potential, used PP-function, isoperimetric inequality, and Heintze-Karcher inequality.
result Rigidity result under orthogonal intersection assumption.

The paper proves existence and growth estimates for inverse mean curvature flow and related pp-Laplacian Green kernel decay.

problem Existence and growth estimates for inverse mean curvature flow.
method Proving new decay estimates for the Green kernel of the pp-Laplacian.
result Existence and optimal growth estimates for the weak inverse mean curvature flow.

For p(1,2]p\in (1,2] and a bounded, convex, nonempty, open set ΩR2Ω\subset\mathbb R^2 let μp(Ωˉ,)μ_p(\barΩ,\cdot) be the pp-capacitary curvature measure (generated by the closure Ωˉ\barΩ of ΩΩ) on the unit circle S1\mathbb S^1. This paper shows that such a problem of prescribing μpμ_p on a planar convex domain: "Given a finite…

2018-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper addresses the so-called conformal capacities in Rn\mathbb R^n, n3n\ge 3, through comparing three existing definitions (due to Betsakos, Colesanti-Cuoghi, Anderson-Vamananmurthy-Fuglede respectively) and studying their associated iso-capacitary inequalities with connection to half-diameter, mean-width, mean-c…

2013-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide monotonicity formulas for solutions to the p-Laplace equation defined in the exterior of a convex domain. A number of analytic and geometric consequences are derived, including the classical Minkowski inequality as well as new characterizations of rotationally symmetric solutions and domains. The proofs rely…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we analyze the capacitary potential due to a charged body in order to deduce sharp analytic and geometric inequalities, whose equality cases are saturated by domains with spherical symmetry. In particular, for a regular bounded domain ΩRnΩ\subset \mathbb{R}^n, n3n\geq 3, we prove that if the mean curvature…

2017-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies volume and area comparisons in non-compact 3-manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature.

problem Volume and area comparisons in non-compact 3-manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature.
method Gradient integral estimates and level set analysis.
result Sharp volume and area comparisons derived from a gradient integral estimate.

In this paper, we prove an extended version of the Minkowski Inequality, holding for any smooth bounded set ΩRnΩ\subset \mathbb R^n, n3n\geq 3. Our proof relies on the discovery of effective monotonicity formulas holding along the level set flow of the pp-capacitary potentials associated with ΩΩ, for every pp suffici…

2019-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric quantities help classify manifolds and relate to entropy.

problem Classifying Riemannian manifolds using geometric quantities.
method Introducing and analyzing asymptotic geometric quantities like p-capacity, eigenvalues, and Maz'ya constant.
result Geometric quantities coincide with entropy in specific conditions, characterizing manifolds.

The paper connects mass, harmonic functions, and capacity in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.

problem Connections among ADM mass, harmonic functions, and capacity in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.
method New formulae for ADM mass via harmonic functions, monotone quantities, and geometric inequalities.
result The mass-to-capacity ratio is bounded below by 1 - sqrt(normalized Willmore functional of the boundary).

New estimators outperform maximum likelihood without hyper-parameter estimation.

problem Improving system identification performance without hyper-parameter estimation.
method Developed generalized Bayes and closed-form biased estimators using excess MSE.
result New estimators have comparable performance to empirical-Bayes-based regularized estimator.

New framework converts offline to online estimation using black-box offline estimators.

problem Convert offline estimation algorithms to online estimation algorithms.
method Oracle-Efficient Online Estimation (OEOE) framework.
result Achieves near-optimal online estimation error via black-box offline estimators.

SCOPE estimator improves covariance and precision matrix estimation.

problem Estimating covariance and precision matrices accurately.
method Distributionally robust optimization with convex spectral divergence.
result SCOPE estimator reduces spectral bias and improves condition number.

We present a multi-task learning approach to jointly estimate the means of multiple independent data sets. The proposed multi-task averaging (MTA) algorithm results in a convex combination of the single-task maximum likelihood estimates. We derive the optimal minimum risk estimator and the minimax estimator, and show t…

2011-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Obtaining more accurate equity value estimates is the starting point for stock selection, value-based indexing in a noisy market, and beating benchmark indices through tactical style rotation. Unfortunately, discounted cash flow, method of comparables, and fundamental analysis typically yield discrepant valuation estim…

2007-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) is a kernel-based distance between probability distributions useful in many applications (Gretton et al. 2012), bearing a simple estimator with pleasing computational and statistical properties. Being able to efficiently estimate the variance of this estimator is very helpful to vario…

2019-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic volatility modelling of financial processes has become increasingly popular. The proposed models usually contain a stationary volatility process. We will motivate and review several nonparametric methods for estimation of the density of the volatility process. Both models based on discretely sampled continuo…

2009-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper reviews SDR methods for multivariate response regression.

problem Handling sufficient dimension reduction for multivariate response regression.
method Characterizes SDR estimators as inverse or forward regression methods.
result Pooled marginal, projective resampling, distance-based, ordinary least squares, partial least squares, and semiparametric SDR estimators are discussed.

Density ratio estimation is a vital tool in both machine learning and statistical community. However, due to the unbounded nature of density ratio, the estimation procedure can be vulnerable to corrupted data points, which often pushes the estimated ratio toward infinity. In this paper, we present a robust estimator wh…

2017-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

TAKDE optimizes kernel density estimation for real-time dynamic processes.

problem Real-time density estimation in applications like computer vision and signal processing.
method Derives asymptotic mean integrated squared error (AMISE) upper bound for 'sliding window' kernel density estimator and proposes TAKDE as a novel, theoretically optimal estimator.
result TAKDE outperforms other dynamic density estimators in terms of test log-likelihood and runtime.

We introduce two new estimators of the bivariate Hurst exponent in the power-law cross-correlations setting -- the cross-periodogram and local XX-Whittle estimators -- as generalizations of their univariate counterparts. As the spectrum-based estimators are dependent on a part of the spectrum taken into consideration …

2014-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for fast volatility estimation robust to change points.

problem Robust high-frequency volatility estimation with change points.
method ℓ1-regularized power variation estimators using LARS for sparse estimation and dynamic programming for change point refinement.
result Minimax rates achieved for volatility estimators, providing accurate and smooth forecasts.

ROME improves density estimation for multi-modal, non-normal data.

problem Robust multi-modal density estimation in non-normal, highly correlated distributions.
method ROME uses clustering to segment multi-modal data into uni-modal clusters, then combines KDE estimates for each cluster.
result ROME outperforms state-of-the-art methods and is more robust to various distributions.