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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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22436586 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for canonical neighborhoods

The study proves a neighborhood theorem for mean curvature flow in higher dimensions.

problem Proving a canonical neighborhood theorem for mean curvature flow in higher dimensions.
method Proved a canonical neighborhood theorem for mean curvature flow of compact submanifolds in RN\mathbb{R}^N with a pinching condition.
result Proved a canonical neighborhood theorem for mean curvature flow in dimensions n5n \geq 5.

We provide a model for an open invariant neighborhood of any orbit in a symplectic manifold endowed with a canonical proper symmetry. Our results generalize the constructions of Marle and Guillemin and Sternberg for canonical symmetries that have an associated momentum map. In these papers the momentum map played a cru…

2001-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Resolves conjecture on cylindrical mean curvature flows in all dimensions.

problem Mean Convex Neighborhood Conjecture for cylindrical singularities.
method Complete classification of ancient, asymptotically cylindrical flows; refined asymptotic analysis; leading mode condition; induction over thresholds.
result Establishes mean-convex neighborhood for cylindrical singularities; provides local models and canonical families.

This paper sets a lower limit for the size of Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighborhoods.

problem Finding the minimum size of Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighborhoods.
method Using the curvature tensor and second fundamental form of the submanifold.
result Explicit lower bounds for the radii of tubular neighborhoods are derived.

We prove a normal form theorem for Poisson structures around Poisson transversals (also called cosymplectic submanifolds), which simultaneously generalizes Weinstein's symplectic neighborhood theorem from symplectic geometry and Weinstein's splitting theorem. Our approach turns out to be essentially canonical, and as a…

2013-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct for every finite-dimensional Alexandrov space AA and every point pAp \in A a 22-convex function fpf_p in a small neighborhood around pp, which approximates distp2\operatorname{dist}_p^2 up to second order. Moreover, the function fpf_p can be lifted to Gromov-Hausdorff close Alexandrov spaces of the same dim…

2019-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp inequalities for weighted log canonical thresholds derived.

problem Understanding weighted log canonical thresholds in complex analysis.
method Combining integrability estimates, complex line restrictions, and pluripotential theory.
result Uniform control of difference quotients and explicit lower bounds derived.

We study generalized complex manifolds from the point of view of symplectic and Poisson geometry. We start by showing that every generalized complex manifold admits a canonical Poisson structure. We use this fact, together with Weinstein's classical result on the local normal form of Poisson manifolds, to prove a local…

2004-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Higher-dimensional Ricci flows are shown to have unique and stable solutions.

problem Stability and uniqueness of Ricci flows in higher dimensions.
method Generalization of Bamler-Kleiner's proof to higher dimensions, use of Brendle's classification of κ-solutions, and maximum principle for linearized Ricci-DeTurck flow.
result Canonical evolution through singularities for manifolds with positive isotropic curvature.

Proposes a novel network-based neighborhood regression for biological systems.

problem Lack of comprehensive analysis on biological modules using both global and local network data.
method Develops a community-wise least square optimization approach to analyze gene modules and their regulatory strength.
result Achieves exact minimax optimality and linear consistency in identifying gene module associations.

The paper studies graded manifolds and their functorial relationship.

problem Understanding the functor between two categories of graded manifolds.
method Examines polynomial filtrations and homogeneity structures, applying the Batchelor-Gawedzki theorem and Borel-Whitney theorem.
result The functor is full and surjective on objects between the categories of graded vector bundles and manifolds.

On any manifold, any non-degenerate symmetric 2-form (metric) and any skew-symmetric (differential) form W can be reduced to a canonical form at any point, but not in any neighborhood: the respective obstructions being the Riemannian tensor and dW. The obstructions to flatness (to reducibility to a canonical form) are …

2005-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study complexified Bogomolny monopoles using the complex linear extension of the Hodge star operator; these monopoles can be interpreted as solutions to the Bogomolny equation with a complex gauge group. Alternatively, these equations can be obtained from dimensional reduction of the Haydys instanton equations to th…

2019-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified view on random walk and Weisfeiler-Leman kernels, improving accuracy.

problem Improving graph kernel methods for better classification accuracy.
method Define and analyze walk-based node refinement methods, relate to Weisfeiler-Leman test, and introduce new walk-based kernels.
result Walk-based kernels are as expressive as Weisfeiler-Leman subtree kernel but support non-strict neighborhood comparison.

Constructs canonical frames for specific distributions, proving maximality and describing germs.

problem Local geometry of rank 2 distributions with specific cube dimensions.
method Uniform construction of canonical absolute parallelism, iterative Cartan deprolongation.
result Automatic maximality condition holds at generic points, covering all cases.

Introduces Fock bundles for studying surface group character varieties.

problem Character varieties of surface groups without fixed complex structures.
method Introduces Fock bundles as smooth principal bundles with special adjoint-valued 1-forms, constructs canonical connections, and solves non-linear PDEs.
result Explicit solutions for Fock bundles in the Fuchsian locus map to the Hitchin component.

Making an adaptive prediction based on one's input is an important ability for general artificial intelligence. In this work, we step forward in this direction and propose a semi-parametric method, Meta-Neighborhoods, where predictions are made adaptively to the neighborhood of the input. We show that Meta-Neighborhood…

2019-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study blow-ups in generalized complex geometry. To that end we introduce the concept of holomorphic ideal, which allows one to define a blow-up in the category of smooth manifolds. We then investigate which generalized complex submanifolds are suitable for blowing up. Two classes naturally appear; generalized Poisso…

2016-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a complex projective variety with only canonical singularities and with trivial canonical bundle. Let LL be an ample line bundle on XX. Assume that the pair (X,L)(X,L) is the flat limit of a family of smooth polarized Calabi-Yau manifolds. Assume that for each singular point xXx \in X there exist a Kahler-Ein…

2016-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform estimates lead to Gromov-Hausdorff limits for Hermitian minimal models.

problem Uniform diameter and volume estimates for Chern-Ricci flow on Hermitian minimal models.
method Uniform diameter and volume estimates, local Kähler assumption, Perelman's reduced length, almost monotonicity formula for reduced volume.
result Gromov-Hausdorff convergence of the Chern-Ricci flow on Hermitian minimal models.

Let XX be a connected non-compact 22-dimensional manifold possibly with boundary and ΔΔ be a foliation on XX such that each leaf ωΔω\inΔ is homeomorphic to R\mathbb{R} and has a trivially foliated neighborhood. Such foliations on the plane were studied by W. Kaplan who also gave their topological classification. H…

2016-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood multiple times.

problem Understanding geodesics entering a specific cusp neighborhood multiple times.
method Investigate reciprocal geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood a fixed number of times.
result Characterized the class of reciprocal geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood a fixed number of times.

Urban2Vec combines street view imagery and POIs for better urban neighborhood embeddings.

problem Lack of comprehensive representation of urban neighborhoods using heterogeneous data.
method Unsupervised multi-modal framework using CNN for visual features and bag-of-words for POI data.
result Urban2Vec achieves better performance than baseline models and comparable to fully-supervised methods.

We consider an arbitrary linear elliptic first--order differential operator A with smooth coefficients acting between sections of complex vector bundles E,F over a compact smooth manifold M with smooth boundary N. We describe the analytic and topological properties of A in a collar neighborhood U of N and analyze vario…

2008-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Skeleta and other pure subsets of manifold stratified spaces are shown to have neighborhoods which are teardrops of stratified approximate fibrations (under dimension and compactness assumptions). In general, the stratified approximate fibrations cannot be replaced by bundles, and the teardrops cannot be replaced by ma…

2005-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper tackles selection bias in recommender systems by considering the neighborhood effect.

problem Selection bias in recommender systems due to filtering and user selection.
method Formalizes neighborhood effect as interference problem, introduces treatment representation, and proposes ideal loss.
result Proposed methods achieve unbiased learning when both selection bias and neighborhood effect are present.

Maximally hyperbolic solutions contain future neighborhoods of intersecting hypersurfaces.

problem Maximally globally hyperbolic solutions of higher-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations.
method Analyzing intersections of characteristic hypersurfaces.
result Contains a future neighborhood of intersecting hypersurfaces.

Many prediction problems can be phrased as inferences over local neighborhoods of graphs. The graph represents the interaction between entities, and the neighborhood of each entity contains information that allows the inferences or predictions. We present an approach for applying machine learning directly to such graph…

2016-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on filling 3D metrics with 4D Poincaré-Einstein structures.

problem Finding a conformal filling by a Poincaré-Einstein metric in 4D.
method Compactness result for conformally compact Einstein 4-manifolds under invariant conditions, with a rigidity result for hyperbolic metrics.
result Established compactness results and derived existence results for conformal fillings.

Proposes a new NMF method incorporating neighborhood structure for better anomaly detection.

problem NMF's inability to incorporate neighborhood structure information limits its performance in nonlinear manifold structures.
method Integrates neighborhood structure information using Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) within NMF framework.
result Empirical results show superior performance in anomaly detection using the proposed method.

Study on transverse knots and their neighborhoods, proving unique standard neighborhoods and destabilization results.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of transverse knots and their neighborhoods.
method Proves unique standard neighborhoods and structure theorems for non-loose Legendrian knots through destabilization results.
result Finds a manifold with infinite tight contact structures, up to contactomorphism, without Giroux torsion.

Revises GNN neighborhood aggregation for more accurate node classification.

problem Flaws in benchmark GNN models for node classification.
method Statistical signal processing approach to neighborhood aggregation.
result Novel insights for designing more efficient GNN models.