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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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95191286381 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for canonical class

Study categorizes Vaisman manifolds with vanishing first Chern class and finds canonical metrics.

problem Characterizing Vaisman manifolds with vanishing first Chern class.
method Categorization into three types based on Bott-Chern class sign, showing canonical metrics, quasi-regularity, stability, and automorphism group behavior.
result Vaisman manifolds with non-positive Bott-Chern class admit canonical metrics and are stable under deformations.

We study the class of compact complex manifolds whose first Chern class vanishes in the Bott-Chern cohomology. This class includes all manifolds with torsion canonical bundle, but it is strictly larger. After making some elementary remarks, we show that a manifold in Fujiki's class C with vanishing first Bott-Chern cla…

2014-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper many classes of sets of matrices with entries in F (F=R, F=C, F=H) are introduced. Each class with the corresponding topology determines a real analytical, complex or symplectic manifold for F=R, F=C or F=H respectively. Any such family is called to be a set of canonical forms of matrices. The constructio…

2006-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The canonical connection on a Riemannian almost product manifold is an analogue to the Hermitian connection on an almost Hermitian manifold. In this paper we consider the canonical connection on a class of Riemannian almost product manifolds with non-integrable almost product structure. We construct and characterize an…

2009-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The classical Beauville-Bogomolov Decomposition Theorem asserts that any compact Kähler manifold with numerically trivial canonical bundle admits an étale cover that decomposes into a product of a torus, and irreducible, simply-connected Calabi-Yau-- and holomorphic-symplectic manifolds. The decomposition of the simply…

2011-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Canonical metrics and conformal invariants are presented for closed oriented even-dimensional manifolds with non-degenerate conformal structures and in particular for compact Riemann surfaces.

2011-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study symplectic 4-orbifolds with vanishing canonical class, finding new structures and resolutions.

problem Investigate symplectic 4-orbifolds with vanishing canonical class.
method Introduced a cyclic orbifold covering and a successive symplectic blowing-down procedure.
result Minimal resolution of symplectic 4-orbifolds yields symplectic Calabi-Yau manifolds.

The paper proves inequalities for orbifold second Chern classes in Fujiki's class.

problem Inequalities for orbifold second Chern classes of compact normal analytic varieties.
method Generic nefness theorems for tangent and cotangent sheaves, and an orbifold Bogomolov--Gieseker inequality for mixed polarizations.
result Semipositivity of the orbifold second Chern class for varieties with nef anti-canonical divisor.

The paper proves conditions for minimal compact Kähler manifolds with vanishing second Chern class.

problem Conditions for minimal compact Kähler manifolds with vanishing second Chern class.
method Study of the abundance conjecture and associated Iitaka fibrations.
result For a minimal compact Kähler manifold, the second Chern class vanishes if and only if the cotangent bundle is nef and the canonical bundle has numerical dimension 0 or 1.

Counterexample disproves log canonical Beauville--Bogomolov decomposition.

problem Disproving the log canonical Beauville--Bogomolov decomposition.
method Constructing a specific log canonical, K-trivial variety with non-birational fibers.
result Provides a counterexample to the Beauville--Bogomolov decomposition in the log canonical setting.

The Miyaoka-Yau inequality is proven for certain singular varieties with big canonical or anticanonical divisors.

problem Establishing the Miyaoka-Yau inequality for singular varieties with specific divisors.
method Defining the non-pluripolar product and establishing the Bogomolov-Gieseker type inequality for Higgs sheaves; investigating second Chern class inequalities.
result Proven the Miyaoka-Yau inequality for projective klt varieties with big canonical or anticanonical divisors.

The canonical-type connection on the almost contact manifolds with B-metric is constructed. It is proved that its torsion is invariant with respect to a subgroup of the general conformal transformations of the almost contact B-metric structure. The basic classes of the considered manifolds are characterized in terms of…

2012-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces zebra structures on surfaces for directional foliation.

problem Finding canonical representatives of homotopy classes on surfaces.
method Introduces zebra structures and uses triangulations with edge connections to prove existence.
result Canonical representatives exist for homotopy classes on surfaces with specific triangulations.

The concept of a C-class of differential equations goes back to E. Cartan with the upshot that generic equations in a C-class can be solved without integration. While Cartan's definition was in terms of differential invariants being first integrals, all results exhibiting C-classes that we are aware of are based on the…

2017-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a discrete dynamical system designed to find a 'most holomorphic' connection on a smooth complex vector bundle EE. We examine the relation between the distance of the chern classes of EE from the (p,p)(p,p) axis of the Hodge diamond and singularity formation. Canonical connections and canonical metrics pulled b…

2014-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Using basic homotopy constructions, we show that isomorphism classes of string structures on spin bundles are naturally given by certain degree 3 cohomology classes, which we call string classes, on the total space of the bundle. Using a Hodge isomorphism, we then show that the harmonic representative of a string class…

2009-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

For each holomorphic vector bundle we construct a holomorphic bundle 2-gerbe that geometrically represents its second Beilinson-Chern class. Applied to the cotangent bundle, this may be regarded as a higher analogue of the canonical line bundle in complex geometry. Moreover, we exhibit the precise relationship between …

2016-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Canonical maps connect complex structures to Hitchin components.

problem Connecting higher complex structures to Hitchin components.
method Equivariant vector bundle construction and canonical isomorphisms.
result Canonical diffeomorphisms between spaces of higher complex structures and Hitchin components.

This note gives a simple formula for the unique asymptotically conical Calabi-Yau metrics on the canonical bundle of a flag variety known to exist by the work of R. Goto and others. This is done by generalizing the well known Calabi Ansatz to general Kähler classes. We give some examples of explicit families, in partic…

2018-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we determine the integral homology and cohomology groups of a closed 4-manifold X obtained as the generalized fibre sum of two closed 4-manifolds M and N along embedded surfaces of genus g and self-intersection zero. If the homologies of the 4-manifolds are torsion free and the surfaces represent indivisi…

2009-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a canonical frame for an arbitrary Gl(2)-structure thus solving the equivalence problem for Gl(2)-structures. Our treatment includes also a problem of contact equivalence of ordinary differential equations and applies to certain classes of vector distributions. Additionally we characterise Gl(2)-structures…

2010-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we show that the canonical divisor of a smooth toroidal compactification of a complex hyperbolic manifold must be nef if the dimension is greater or equal to three. Moreover, if n3n\geq 3 we show that the numerical dimension of the canonical divisor of a smooth nn-dimensional compactification is always …

2015-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Kähler-Ricci flow on compact Kähler manifolds whose canonical bundle is big. We show that the normalized Kähler-Ricci flow has long time existence in the viscosity sense, is continuous in a Zariski open set, and converges to the unique singular Kähler-Einstein metric in the canonical class. The key ingredi…

2019-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study defines invariants for time-like surfaces with real asymptotic lines.

problem Characterizing time-like surfaces with real asymptotic lines.
method Fundamental theorem of Bonnet-type, canonical parameters, invariant functions, PDEs.
result Time-like surfaces are determined by four invariant functions, two of which can be Gauss and mean curvature.

Classifies surfaces with T-singularities and ample canonical class.

problem Classifying surfaces with T-singularities and specific properties.
method Using KSBA moduli space and techniques for surfaces with T-singularities.
result Identifies surfaces with only T-singularities in the KSBA space and proves non-smoothability conditions.

This paper solves a problem in 3D geometry by defining a canonical partition for certain manifolds.

problem Building an explicit canonical decomposition for orientable 3-manifolds defined by vector-colourings of 3-polytopes.
method Analysis of results from previous studies on similar problems.
result A complete answer to the problem of decomposing orientable 3-manifolds defined by vector-colourings of 3-polytopes.

We give necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for a distribution (or a Pfaffian system) to be locally equivalent to the canonical contact system on Jn(R,Rm), the space of n-jets of maps from R into Rm. We study the geometry of that class of systems, in particular, the existence of corank one involutive subdistr…

2000-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the class of the closure of the locus of canonical divisors in the projectivization of the Hodge bundle PHg\mathbb{P}\overline{\mathcal{H}}_g over Mg\overline{\mathcal{M}}_g which have a zero at a Weierstrass point. We also show that the strata of canonical and bicanonical divisors with a double zero span ext…

2018-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Some cohomology elements, called νν classes, as a supergeneralization of universal Chern classes, are introduced for canonical super line bundles over νν projective spaces, a novel supergeometric generalization of projective spaces. It is shown that these classes may be described by analytic representatives of elemen…

2018-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies fundamental groups of compact Kahler varieties with nef anti-canonical bundles.

problem Understanding the fundamental groups of compact Kahler varieties with specific properties.
method Application of geometric analytic theory of Kahler spaces and study of Albanese maps.
result The fundamental group of compact Kahler varieties with nef anti-canonical bundle is almost Abelian.

Paper optimizes classification of distributions using Wasserstein metric.

problem Classifying instances represented by distributions on a vector space.
method Maximizing Fisher's ratio in the Wasserstein metric space through iterative algorithm.
result The method enhances classification performance and is robust to variations in distribution summaries.

We prove that symplectic 4-manifolds with b1=0b_1 = 0 and b+>1b^+ > 1 have nonvanishing Donaldson invariants, and that the canonical class is always a basic class. We also characterize in many situations the basic classes of a Lefschetz fibration over the sphere which evaluate maximally on a generic fiber.

2013-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We observe that the modular class of a Poisson-Nijhenhuis manifold has a canonical representative and that, under a cohomological assumption, this vector field is bi-hamiltonian. In many examples the associated hierarchy of flows reproduces classical integrable hierarchies.

2006-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New real algebraic maps with prescribed images and compositions are constructed locally like moment maps.

problem Constructing real algebraic maps with specific properties and compositions.
method Explicit construction of real algebraic hypersurfaces and maps with prescribed images and compositions.
result Explicit families of functions represented as compositions of constructed maps with canonical projections.