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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for bridge spectra

We compute the genus zero bridge numbers and give lower bounds on the genus one bridge numbers for a large class of sufficiently generic hyperbolic twisted torus knots. As a result, the bridge spectra of these knots have two gaps which can be chosen to be arbitrarily large, providing the first known examples of hyperbo…

2014-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the set of all genus g bridge numbers of many iterated torus knots, listing these numbers in a sequence called the bridge spectrum. In addition, we prove a structural lemma about the decomposition of a strongly irreducible bridge surface induced by cutting along a collection of essential surfaces.

2013-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Cycle-StarNet bridges theory and data by adapting synthetic spectra to observational data.

problem Lack of consistency between theoretical stellar models and observational data.
method Hybrid generative domain adaptation using unsupervised learning on large spectroscopic surveys.
result Improved spectral fitting and reduced gap between synthetic and observational data.

We give a simple sufficient condition for Quinn's "bordism-type spectra" to be weakly equivalent to strictly associative ring spectra. We also show that Poincare bordism and symmetric L-theory are naturally weakly equivalent to monoidal functors. Part of the proof of these statements involves showing that Quinn's funct…

2009-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Method calculates spectra of Rarita-Schwinger operator on symmetric spaces.

problem Calculating spectra of the Rarita-Schwinger operator on compact symmetric spaces.
method Using Weitzenböck formulas, Laplace operator, Casimir operator, Freudenthal's formula, and branching rules.
result Obtained spectra on the sphere, complex projective space, and quaternionic projective space.

CycleGAN-VC2 improves voice conversion without parallel data.

problem Challenges in non-parallel voice conversion.
method Improved CycleGAN-VC with three techniques: two-step adversarial losses, 2-1-2D CNN generator, and PatchGAN discriminator.
result CycleGAN-VC2 significantly reduces the gap between converted and target speech.

New ICA method for sources with mixed spectra.

problem Inaccurate separation of sources with temporal autocorrelations and mixed spectra.
method Estimates spectral density functions and line spectra using cubic splines and indicator functions, then maximizes the Whittle likelihood function.
result Outperforms existing ICA methods in simulations and EEG data applications.

Jones-Wenzl projectors lifted to Khovanov spectra, proving knot conjectures.

problem Understanding Jones-Wenzl projectors in Khovanov spectra.
method Constructing and studying lifted projectors via maps and polynomial actions.
result Complete computation of 3-colored Khovanov spectrum of the unknot, proving conjectures.

We introduce a framework, twisted parametrized stable homotopy theory, for describing semi-infinite homotopy types. A twisted parametrized spectrum is a section of a bundle whose fibre is the category of spectra. We define these bundles in terms of modules over a stack of parametrized spectra and in terms of diagrams o…

2005-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

CRBM extracts speech features from complex spectra directly.

problem Speech coding ignores phase information in complex spectra.
method CRBM learns relationships between visible and hidden units from complex-valued spectra.
result CRBM outperforms conventional methods in speech coding.

We prove explicit upper and lower bounds for the L1L^1-moment spectra for the Brownian motion exit time from extrinsic metric balls of submanifolds PmP^m in ambient Riemannian spaces NnN^{n}. We assume that PP and NN both have controlled radial curvatures (mean curvature and sectional curvature, respectively) as view…

2010-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper describes correlations of spectra for higher rank Anosov representations.

problem Understanding correlations of spectra for Anosov representations of higher rank groups.
method Relates correlation problem to counting projections in truncated hypertubes.
result Extends previous work on rank one representations to higher rank.

We view strict ring spectra as generalized rings. The study of their algebraic K-theory is motivated by its applications to the automorphism groups of compact manifolds. Partial calculations of algebraic K-theory for the sphere spectrum are available at regular primes, but we seek more conceptual answers in terms of lo…

2014-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Wavelet scattering spectra model non-Gaussian time-series, proving scale invariance for self-similar processes.

problem Modeling non-Gaussian time-series with stationary increments.
method Complex wavelet transform for scale variations, joint correlation matrix for scale dependencies, second wavelet transform for diagonalization, maximum entropy models conditioned by scattering spectra coefficients.
result Scattering spectra of self-similar processes are scale invariant, allowing statistical testing and generation of new time-series.

New method to study group invariants using divergence spectra.

problem Understanding group invariants through divergence.
method Introducing divergence spectrum to compare classical notions and study relatively hyperbolic groups.
result Existence of groups with exponential divergence but different divergence spectra.

Manifold methods improve amino acid classification in LIBS spectra.

problem Improving classification accuracy of amino acids in LIBS spectra.
method Developed an information theoretic method for measuring LIBS energy spectra, implemented manifold methods for nonlinear dimensionality reduction.
result Nonlinear methods lead to increased classification accuracy in amino acid classification.

Study shows how the spectra of negatively curved surfaces vary under certain conditions.

problem Understanding how the Laplace spectra of compact surfaces vary under specific conditions.
method Used time real analyticity of Ricci flow to extend a result from \cite{B} and provide a quantitative estimate of spectral variation.
result Laplace spectra of negatively curved compact surfaces with same genus, area, and curvature bounds vary in a controlled way.

The paper shows that arithmetic hyperbolic 3-orbifolds have many non-commensurable pairs with similar geodesic spectra.

problem Understanding the relationship between geodesic length spectra and commensurability of arithmetic hyperbolic 3-orbifolds.
method Using a bounded gaps result for prime ideals in number fields, the paper constructs infinitely many non-commensurable pairs of arithmetic hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with similar geodesic spectra.
result Arithmetic hyperbolic 3-orbifolds can have many non-commensurable pairs with similar geodesic spectra.