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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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7142128 · May 201919922001200920172026
48 results for brane quantization

Constructing brane quantization for AnA_n-resolutions using SYZ mirror symmetry.

problem Quantizing branes on singular fibers using SYZ mirror symmetry.
method Constructing coisotropic A-branes and their mirrors via fiberwise geometric quantization.
result Establishing a mirror isomorphism between endomorphism algebras.

This paper connects symplectic and Kähler manifolds via brane quantization.

problem Quantizing Kähler manifolds using brane techniques.
method Using physical proposals and geometric quantization, the authors relate A-model morphism spaces to quantizations of symplectic and Kähler manifolds.
result Chan-Leung-Li's work provides a mathematical realization of the action of A-branes on B-branes, linking deformation quantizations of symplectic and Kähler manifolds.

There are fundamental open problems in the precise global nature of RR-field tadpole cancellation conditions in string theory. Moreover, the non-perturbative lift as M5/MO5-anomaly cancellation in M-theory had been based on indirect plausibility arguments,lacking a microscopic underpinning in M-brane charge quantizatio…

2019-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We highlight what seems to be a remaining subtlety in the argument for the cancellation of the total anomaly associated with the M5-brane in M-theory. Then we prove that this subtlety is resolved under the hypothesis that the C-field flux is charge-quantized in the generalized cohomology theory called J-twisted Cohomot…

2020-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We uncover and highlight relations between the M-branes in M-theory and various topological invariants: the Hopf invariant over Q\mathbb{Q}, Z\mathbb{Z} and Z2\mathbb{Z}_2, the Kervaire invariant, the ff-invariant, and the νν-invariant. This requires either a framing or a corner structure. The canonical framing pro…

2013-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a Chern character map for twisted equivariant non-abelian cohomology.

problem Understanding non-abelian cohomology theories and their applications.
method General construction of the Chern character map for twisted equivariant non-abelian cohomology.
result Illustrated the construction by computing the equivariant Sullivan model of Cohomotopy.

We consider D-branes in string theory and address the issue of how to describe them mathematically as a fundamental object (as opposed to a solitonic object) of string theory in the realm in differential and symplectic geometry. The notion of continuous maps, kk-times differentiable maps, and smooth maps from an Azuma…

2014-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new action Sstandard(ρ,h;Φ,g,B,C)S_{standard}^{(ρ,h; Φ,g,B,C)} for D-branes that is to D-branes as the Polyakov action is to fundamental strings. This `standard action' is abstractly a non-Abelian gauged sigma model --- based on maps φ:(X ⁣A ⁣z,E;)Y\varphi: (X^{\!A\!z},E;\nabla)\rightarrow Y from an Azumaya/matrix manifold X ⁣A ⁣zX^{\!A\!z}

2017-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The main new result here is the cancellation of global anomalies in the Type I superstring, with and without D-branes. Our argument here depends on a precise interpretation of the 2-form abelian gauge field using KO-theory; then the anomaly cancellation follows from a geometric form of the full Atiyah-Singer index theo…

2000-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of 2d gauged linear sigma models to derive difference equations and spectral data.

problem Understanding monopole solutions and their spectral data in 2d gauged models.
method Analyzing ground states and cohomology of supercharges to derive difference modules and equations.
result Derived novel difference equations for brane amplitudes and hemisphere partition functions.

Researchers create holographic super-embeddings for M5 and M2 branes.

problem No concrete examples of super-embeddings for M5 and M2 branes existed.
method Constructed explicit holographic super-embeddings of probe M5 and M2 branes into their super-AdS backgrounds.
result Explicit holographic super-embeddings of M5 and M2 branes were successfully constructed.

This is the written version of my talk at SUSY '98. It presents a geometric characterisation of the allowed near-horizon geometries of supersymmetric branes. We focus primarily on the M2-brane, but results for other branes (e.g., the D3-brane) are also presented. Some new examples are discussed.

1998-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

These are notes for four lectures on higher structures in M-theory as presented at workshops at the Erwin Schroedinger Institute and Tohoku University. The first lecture gives an overview of systems of multiple M5-branes and introduces the relevant mathematical structures underlying a local description of higher gauge …

2016-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe mirror symmetry on higher dimensional tori, paying special attention to the behaviour of D-branes under mirror symmetry. To find the mirror D-branes the description of mirror symmetry on D-branes due to Ooguri, Oz en Yin is used. This method allows us to deal with the coisotropic D-branes recently introduce…

2001-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify and construct all the smooth Kaluza-Klein reductions to ten dimensions of the M2- and M5-brane configurations which preserve some of the supersymmetry. In this way we obtain a wealth of new supersymmetric IIA backgrounds describing composite configurations of D-branes, NS-branes and flux/nullbranes; bound s…

2002-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze global anomalies for elementary Type II strings in the presence of D-branes. Global anomaly cancellation gives a restriction on the D-brane topology. This restriction makes possible the interpretation of D-brane charge as an element of K-theory.

1999-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

It has been shown recently that the geometry of D-branes in general topologically twisted (2,2) sigma-models can be described in the language of generalized complex structures. On general grounds such D-branes (called generalized complex (GC) branes) must form a category. We compute the BRST cohomology of open strings …

2005-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The proper action functional of (4k+3)-dimensional U(1)-Chern-Simons theory including the instanton sectors has a well known description: it is given on the moduli space of fields by the fiber integration of the cup product square of classes in degree-(2k+2) differential cohomology. We first refine this statement from …

2012-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs brane current algebras from QP-manifolds, generalizing string currents.

problem Constructing brane current algebras from QP-manifolds.
method Using Poisson algebra and QP-manifolds (symplectic LL_\infty-algebroids), the paper derives a universal geometric form for Poisson brackets of brane currents.
result Derives a universal expression for 't Hooft anomaly in the presence of fluxes.

We consider branes $N=I\times\so$, where $\so$ is an nn\ndash dimensional space form, not necessarily compact, in a Schwarzschild-AdS_{(n+2)} bulk $\mc N$. The branes have a big crunch singularity. If a brane is an ARW space, then, under certain conditions, there exists a smooth natural transition flow through the sin…

2004-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We complete the classification of supersymmetric configurations of two M5-branes, started by Ohta and Townsend. The novel configurations not considered before are those in which the two branes are moving relative to one another. These configurations are obtained by starting with two coincident branes and Lorentz-transf…

1998-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We expand Topological Field Theory on some special CW-complexes (brane complexes). This Brane Topological Field Theory one-to-one corresponds to infinite dimensional Frobenius Algebras, graduated by CW-complexes of lesser dimension. We define general and regular Hurwitz numbers of brane complexes and prove that they ge…

2009-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We study supersymmetric probe M5-branes in the AdS_4 solution that arises from M5-branes wrapped on a hyperbolic 3-manifold M_3. This amounts to introducing internal defects within the framework of the 3d-3d correspondence. The BPS condition for a probe M5-brane extending along all of AdS_4 requires it to wrap a surfac…

2014-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

This dissertation explores T-duality between hyperkähler structures and branes on algebraic integrable systems.

problem Investigates T-duality between hyperkähler structures and branes on algebraic integrable systems.
method Uses techniques of generalized geometry and Fourier-Mukai transform to show T-duality between semi-flat hyperkähler structures and generalized branes.
result Shows T-duality between semi-flat hyperkähler structures and generalized branes on algebraic integrable systems.

A key open problem in M-theory is the identification of the degrees of freedom that are expected to be hidden at ADE-singularities in spacetime. Comparison with the classification of D-branes by K-theory suggests that the answer must come from the right choice of generalized cohomology theory for M-branes. Here we show…

2018-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗