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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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132263395526 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for bounded potential

We consider the geodesic equation for the generalized Kahler potential with only mixed second derivatives bounded. We show that given such two generalized Kahler potentials, there is a unique geodesic segment such that for each point on the geodesic, the generalized Kahler potential has uniformly bounded mixed second d…

2012-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes Kähler-hyperbolicity of bounded symmetric domains based on rank and genus.

problem Understanding the Kähler-hyperbolicity of bounded symmetric domains.
method Defines Kähler-hyperbolicity length by rank and genus, and characterizes it through a special Bergman potential.
result Establishes a unique constant for Kähler-hyperbolicity based on gradient length of a Bergman potential.

The paper extends Weyl formulae for Schrödinger operators with singular potentials.

problem Analyzing the spectral behavior of Schrödinger operators with critically singular potentials.
method Generalizations of classical Weyl formulae, extending results by Avakumović, Levitan, and Hörmander.
result Obtained O(λn1)O(λ^{n-1}) bounds for the error term in the Weyl formula under minimal assumptions.

The generalization of Bertrand's theorem to abstract surfaces of revolution without "equators" is proved. We prove a criterion for the existence on such a surface of exactly two central potentials (up to an additive and a multiplicative constants) all of whose bounded nonsingular orbits are closed and which admit a bou…

2011-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes stability and convergence rates of entropic and Sinkhorn potentials.

problem Stability and convergence rates of entropic and Sinkhorn potentials.
method Semiconcavity properties of entropic potentials and Schrödinger bridges.
result Exponential convergence rates for gradient and Hessian of Sinkhorn iterates.

The paper bounds and identifies joint probabilities in causal inference with monotonicity assumptions.

problem Bounding and identifying joint probabilities of potential outcomes and observed variables under monotonicity assumptions.
method Proposes new families of monotonicity assumptions, formulates bounding problem as linear programming, introduces new monotonicity assumption for identification.
result Validated methods through numerical experiments and applied to real-world datasets.

In this paper we study potential function of gradient steady Ricci solitons. We prove that infimum of potential function decays linearly; in particular, potential function of rectifiable gradient steady Ricci solitons decays linearly. As a consequence, we show that a gradient steady Ricci soliton with bounded potential…

2011-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the Fundamental Gap Conjecture, which states that the difference between the first two Dirichlet eigenvalues (the spectral gap) of a Schrödinger operator with convex potential and Dirichlet boundary data on a convex domain is bounded below by the spectral gap on an interval of the same diameter with zero poten…

2010-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold M endowed with a potential 1-form A and study the magnetic Laplacian associated with those data (with Neumann magnetic boundary condition if the bpoundary of M is not empty). We first establish a family of upper bounds for all the eigenvalues, compatible with the Weyl law. When…

2016-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In the 1980s Alano Ancona developed a profound potential theory on Gromov hyperbolic manifolds of bounded geometry. Since then, such hyperbolic spaces have become basic in geometry, topology and group theory. In this paper we make Ancona's original work, addressed to a rather advanced audience, approachable for a wider…

2018-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Eigenvalue estimates for Beltrami-Laplacian under specific curvature conditions.

problem Estimating eigenvalues of the Beltrami-Laplacian on manifolds with Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
method Using Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature conditions, the paper derives lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Beltrami-Laplacian.
result Lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Beltrami-Laplacian depend on curvature, gradient bounds, dimension, and diameter of the manifold.

Estimation of individual treatment effects is commonly used as the basis for contextual decision making in fields such as healthcare, education, and economics. However, it is often sufficient for the decision maker to have estimates of upper and lower bounds on the potential outcomes of decision alternatives to assess …

2019-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on potential behavior in special geometric spaces.

problem Understanding potential behavior in specific geometric spaces.
method Analyzing asymptotic behavior of pp-capacitary potentials and weak Inverse Mean Curvature Flow.
result Characterized the behavior of potentials in Asymptotically Conical manifolds.

Proves invertibility of layer potentials for generalized Stokes operators on smooth domains.

problem Invertibility of layer potentials for generalized Stokes operators on smooth domains.
method Developed algebra toolkit to handle layer operators' limit and jump relations; proved Fredholm property and invertibility.
result Proves invertibility of layer potentials for generalized Stokes operators on smooth domains.

Study on symmetric hyperbolic systems with nonlocal potentials, proving well-posedness and existence of solutions.

problem Initial value problem for symmetric hyperbolic systems with nonlocal potentials.
method Analysis on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds, proving existence, uniqueness, and regularity of solutions.
result Established well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for symmetric hyperbolic systems with nonlocal potentials.

Study of bound states in quantum layers with confining potentials.

problem Investigating bound states in quantum layers with confining potentials.
method Developed a general approach using parallel coordinates based on the surface but outside its cut locus.
result Discrete eigenvalues exist for certain quantum layers with positive total Gauss curvature.

Study proves a sharp upper bound for the zero set area of a static manifold's potential.

problem Proving a sharp upper bound for the zero set area of a static manifold's potential.
method Proved a rigidity theorem for the Euclidean closed unit ball in R^3.
result Sharp upper bound for the area of the zero set of the potential.

Compactness theorems for G2G_2-solitons established with scalar curvature and potential function constraints.

problem Establishing compactness theorems for G2G_2-solitons under specific conditions.
method Proved Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and derived epsilon-regularity estimates.
result Smooth convergence of G2G_2-solitons under uniform energy bounds at half the dimension.

We study the eigenvalues of the magnetic Schroedinger operator associated with a magnetic potential A and a scalar potential q, on a compact Riemannian manifold M, with Neumann boundary conditions if the boundary is not empty. We obtain several bounds for the spectrum. Besides the dimension and the volume of the manifo…

2017-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we present a new approach to the study of asymptotically flat static metrics arising in general relativity. In the case where the static potential is bounded, we introduce new quantities which are proven to be monotone along the level set flow of the potential function. We then show how to use these prope…

2015-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This work addresses the classic machine learning problem of online prediction with expert advice. We consider the finite-horizon version of this zero-sum, two-person game. Using verification arguments from optimal control theory, we view the task of finding better lower and upper bounds on the value of the game (regret…

2019-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tightens bounds for estimating Schrödinger potentials in unpaired data translation.

problem Estimating Schrödinger potentials in unpaired data translation.
method Using stochastic optimal control and Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, the paper derives tight bounds on the generalization ability of an empirical risk minimizer.
result The approach achieves almost optimal convergence rates for Gaussian mixtures.

We show that the Lagrangian of classical mechanics on a Riemannian manifold of bounded geometry carries a periodic solution of motion with rescribed energy, provided the potential satisfies an asymptotic growth condition, changes sign, and the negative set of the potential is non-trivial in the relative homology.

2013-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New method approximates sampling from smooth potential distributions using a vanishing penalty.

problem Sampling from smooth potential distributions on high-dimensional spaces.
method Penalized Langevin dynamics (PLD) with vanishing penalty.
result Established upper bound on Wasserstein-2 distance for PLD approximation.

The paper studies mm-quasi Einstein manifolds with convex potential and finds constant scalar curvature.

problem Investigating mm-quasi Einstein manifolds with a convex potential function.
method Analyzing integral conditions and properties of the potential vector field.
result An mm-quasi Einstein manifold with a convex potential function has constant scalar curvature.

Sharp risk bounds for early-stopping in Gaussian linear regression are derived.

problem Minimizing in-sample mean squared error in high-dimensional Gaussian linear regression.
method Early-stopped mirror descent (ESMD) with local Gaussian width bounds.
result Sharp risk bounds extend to early-stopped mirror descent for least squares estimator (LSE).

Study on compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds yields diameter estimates and Hitchin-Thorpe inequality conditions.

problem Estimating diameters and verifying Hitchin-Thorpe inequality for compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds.
method Derive geometric estimates relating potential function oscillation to manifold diameter; derive lower bounds for diameter.
result Diameter conditions ensure compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds satisfy Hitchin-Thorpe inequality in dimension four.

Improved Bayesian regret bound for linear Thompson sampling with general distributions.

problem Proving an improved Bayesian regret bound for linear Thompson sampling with general distributions.
method Generalized elliptical potential lemma for non-Gaussian noise and prior distributions.
result Minimax optimal regret bound for changing action sets with general prior and noise distributions.

Study on consensus formation in manifolds with curvature constraints.

problem Long-time behavior of solutions to nonlocal PDEs on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analytical and numerical methods applied to self-collective models.
result Sufficient conditions for consensus formation and convergence rates quantified.

We extend the Feynman-Kac formula for Schrödinger type operators on vector bundles over noncompact Riemannian manifolds to possibly very singular potentials that appear in hydrogen like quantum mechanical problems and that need not be bounded from below or locally square integrable. This path integral formula is then u…

2011-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗