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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for bounded exponent

New bounds on geodesic dimension and curvature exponent in Carnot groups.

problem Characterizing geodesic dimension and curvature exponent in Carnot groups.
method Characterization and lower bound calculation for geodesic dimension and curvature exponent.
result Found an example where curvature exponent is greater than geodesic dimension.

New bounds link generalization to stochastic optimizer's lower tail exponents.

problem Understanding the impact of stochastic optimization algorithms on generalization in non-convex settings.
method Proves novel bounds linking generalization to the lower tail exponent of the transition kernel of stochastic optimizers, both discrete- and continuous-time.
result Empirical results show correlations between generalization error and lower tail exponents.

Study asymptotic behavior of second Chern forms on degenerating Kähler-Einstein surfaces.

problem Asymptotic behavior of second Chern forms on degenerating Kähler-Einstein surfaces with ADE singularities.
method Investigates a function on the unit disc defined by fiber integrals of the forms with a smooth test function, showing a lower bound of Hölder exponent at the origin for both cscK-metrics and Ricci-flat metrics.
result Shows bounds of Hölder exponent for both cscK-metrics and Ricci-flat metrics.

We consider Lyapunov exponents for flat bundles over hyperbolic curves defined via parallel transport over the geodesic flow. We refine a lower bound obtained by Eskin, Kontsevich, Moeller and Zorich showing that the sum of the first k exponents is greater or equal than the sum of the degree of any rank k holomorphic s…

2018-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the relation between critical exponents and Hausdorff dimensions of limit sets for projective Anosov representations. We prove that the Hausdorff dimension of the symmetric limit set in P(Rn)×P(Rn)\mathbf{P}(\mathbb{R}^{n}) \times \mathbf{P}({\mathbb{R}^{n}}^*) is bounded between two critical exponents associated respe…

2019-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider a flat bundle over a complex curve. We prove a conjecture of Fei Yu that the sum of the top k Lyapunov exponents of the flat bundle is always greater or equal to the degree of any rank k holomorphic subbundle. We generalize the original context from Teichmueller curves to any local system over a curve with non…

2016-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

If (M,g)(M,g) is a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension n2n\ge 2 we give necessary and sufficient conditions for improved Lp(M)L^p(M)-norms of eigenfunctions for all 2<ppc=2(n+1)n12<p\ne p_c=\tfrac{2(n+1)}{n-1}, the critical exponent. Since improved Lpc(M)L^{p_c}(M) bounds imply improvement all other exponents, these conditions are nece…

2016-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies distributed learning with limited communication bits, achieving optimal error exponents.

problem Distributed hypothesis testing with constant communication bits.
method Geometric approach in distribution spaces, encoding empirical distributions to transmission bits.
result Optimal achievable error exponents and coding schemes for various communication constraints.

In many machine learning applications, crowdsourcing has become the primary means for label collection. In this paper, we study the optimal error rate for aggregating labels provided by a set of non-expert workers. Under the classic Dawid-Skene model, we establish matching upper and lower bounds with an exact exponent …

2016-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a convex representation ρ:ΓPGL(d,R)ρ:Γ\to\textrm{PGL}(d,\mathbb{R}) of a convex co-compact group ΓΓ of Hk\mathbb{H}^k we find upper bounds for the quantity αhρ,αh_ρ, where hρh_ρ is the entropy of ρρ and αα is the Hölder exponent of the equivariant map ΓP(Rd).\partialΓ\to\mathbb{P}(\mathbb{R}^d). We also give rigidity statemen…

2013-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New convergence bounds for online learning with heavy-tailed noise.

problem Learning on streaming data with heavy-tailed noise.
method Nonlinear stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for non-convex and strongly convex costs.
result Strong convergence rates for various nonlinearities and noise distributions.

Study on curvature bounds and geodesic dimension in sub-Finsler Heisenberg groups.

problem Investigate synthetic curvature-dimension bounds in sub-Finsler geometry.
method Examine measure contraction property and geodesic dimension on Heisenberg groups with p\ell^p-sub-Finsler norms.
result For p(2,]p \in (2, \infty], p\ell^p-Heisenberg group fails to satisfy any measure contraction property. For p(1,2)p \in (1, 2), it satisfies MCP(K,N)\mathsf{MCP}(K, N) under specific conditions.

Study on p-Laplacian problems with critical exponent, focusing on existence of solutions.

problem Existence of least energy solutions for nonlinear p-Laplacian problems with critical exponent.
method Proving existence of solutions through critical point theory and variational methods.
result Significant difference in existence results between p-Laplacian and Laplacian cases.

The paper analyzes error bounds and KL properties for noisy matrix recovery problems.

problem Noisy low-rank matrix recovery problems.
method Squared F-norm regularization, accelerated alternating minimization method.
result Established error bounds and KL properties for critical points and global minimizers.

We study metric contraction properties for metric spaces associated with left-invariant sub-Riemannian metrics on Carnot groups. We show that ideal sub-Riemannian structures on Carnot groups satisfy such properties and give a lower bound of possible curvature exponents in terms of the datas.

2013-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz (KL) exponent plays an important role in estimating the convergence rate of many contemporary first-order methods. In particular, a KL exponent of 12\frac12 for a suitable potential function is related to local linear convergence. Nevertheless, KL exponent is in general extremely hard to estimate. I…

2019-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study ff-Laplace bounds on gradient Ricci shrinkers, applying to Betti numbers.

problem Bounding eigenvalues of ff-Laplacian on gradient Ricci shrinkers.
method Upper and lower bounds established using volume growth rate; extends to vector bundles.
result Explicit upper bounds for Betti numbers derived.

Study on heat content for domains with fractal boundaries.

problem Analyzing short-time asymptotics of heat content for domains with fractal boundaries.
method Developing mathematical analysis on de Gennes' hypothesis and exploring fractal curvatures.
result Fractal curvatures and their scaling exponents may emerge in the short-time heat content asymptotics of domains with fractal boundaries.

In this paper, we show how the sampling properties of the Hurst exponent methods of estimation change with the presence of heavy tails. We run extensive Monte Carlo simulations to find out how rescaled range analysis (R/S), multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA), detrending moving average (DMA) and genera…

2012-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of deep neural networks using finite-time Lyapunov exponents.

problem Understanding the geometric structures in input space formed by deep neural networks.
method Analogy with dynamical systems, computing finite-time Lyapunov exponents.
result Ridges of large positive exponents divide input space into regions associated with different classes.

Adaptive algorithm identifies best arm with abstention, showing phase transition from polynomial to exponential error probability.

problem Bayesian best-arm identification with abstention to reduce undetected error.
method Adaptive algorithm PGWS that optimally uses abstention budget.
result Introducing any positive abstention budget induces an exponential decay in undetected error probability.

Study proves boundedness of operators in variable exponent Morrey spaces.

problem Boundedness of operators in global Morrey-type spaces with variable exponents.
method Analysis of Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator and potential type operator in variable exponent Morrey spaces.
result Boundedness of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator and potential type operator in global Morrey-type spaces with variable exponents.

Constructs free semigroups with critical exponents close to but less than ambient groups.

problem Creating free semigroups with critical exponents close to but less than ambient groups.
method Constructing finitely generated free subsemigroups with specific properties.
result Free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to but strictly less than ambient groups.

Proves critical exponent for ΘΘ-positive representations in discrete subgroups.

problem Determining the critical exponent for ΘΘ-positive representations.
method Analyzes discrete subgroups ΓPSL(2,R)Γ\subset \mathsf{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R}) and their geometric properties.
result Equality of critical exponent holds if and only if ΓΓ is a lattice for geometrically finite ΓΓ.

We study the asymptotic behavior of the Lyapunov exponent in a meromorphic family of random products of matrices in SL(2, C), as the parameter converges to a pole. We show that the blow-up of the Lyapunov exponent is governed by a quantity which can be interpreted as the non-Archimedean Lyapunov exponent of the family.…

2018-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗