We study collapsed manifolds with Ricci bounded covering geometry i.e., Ricci curvature is bounded below and the Riemannian universal cover is non-collapsed or consists of uniform Reifenberg points. Via Ricci flows' techniques, we partially extend the nilpotent structural results of Cheeger-Fukaya-Gromov, on collapsed …
The study extends convergence theorems for Ricci-limit spaces with bounded curvature.
problem Understanding convergence properties of Ricci-limit spaces with bounded curvature.
method Establishing C1,α-regularities and applying Fukaya's fibration theorem. result Optimal generalization of Fukaya's fibration theorem to C1,α limit spaces. Generalizes tools for studying collapsed manifolds to new geometry.
problem Studying collapsed manifolds with bounded sectional curvature.
method Generalizes fibration and stability theorems for compact group actions on manifolds with local bounded Ricci covering geometry.
result Two generalized results used in Xiaochun Rong's work on almost flat manifolds.
The paper extends a theorem to manifolds with local Ricci bounded covering geometry.
problem Understanding collapsed manifolds with specific Ricci curvature properties.
method Extending a theorem from nilpotent fiber bundles to manifolds with local (ρ,v)-bound Ricci covering geometry. result Manifolds with local (ρ,v)-bound Ricci covering geometry are diffeomorphic to infra-nilmanifolds. Study collapsing geometry with Ricci curvature, proving Kähler metrics and Killing structures.
problem Collapsing geometry of Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature constraints.
method Locally bounded Ricci covering geometry and Ricci flow smoothing techniques.
result Volume collapsed Calabi-Yau manifolds admit Ricci-flat Kähler metrics and compatible Killing structures.
The study defines a canonical nilpotent structure for certain collapsed manifolds.
problem Understanding the structure of collapsed Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzes the nilpotent structure of manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature and Reifenberg local covering geometry.
result A canonical nilpotent structure can be defined and uniquely determined over regular limit spaces.
Study the topology of Ricci limit spaces using Gromov-Hausdorff limits.
problem Topology of Ricci limit spaces.
method Gromov-Hausdorff limits, slice theorem for isometric pseudo-group actions, uniform diameter bounds.
result Established semi-locally simply connected property and described universal cover.
We study the long time behaviour of Ricci flow with bubbling-off on a possibly noncompact 3-manifold of finite volume whose universal cover has bounded geometry. As an application, we give a Ricci flow proof of Thurston's hyperbolisation theorem for 3-manifolds with toral boundary that generalizes Perelman's proof …
We study various covering spectra for complete noncompact length spaces with universal covers (including Riemannian manifolds and the pointed Gromov Hausdorff limits of Riemannian manifolds with lower bounds on their Ricci curvature). We relate the covering spectrum to the (marked) shift spectrum of such a space. We de…
New principles prove precompactness of domains with lower Ricci curvature bound.
problem Proving precompactness of domains with lower Ricci curvature bound.
method Quantitative Hopf-Rinow theorem and doubling property.
result New precompactness principles applicable to incomplete Riemannian manifolds.
Torus covers have controlled volume and diameter under curvature and diameter bounds.
problem Bounding volume and diameter of torus covers with curvature and diameter constraints.
method Using lower Ricci curvature bound and upper diameter bound, constructing finite-sheeted covering spaces.
result Recovering and extending a result of Kloeckner and Sabourau with controlled bounds.
The energy of any C1 representative of a homotopy class of maps from a compact and connected Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature into a complete Riemannian manifold with no conjugate points is bounded below by a constant determined by the asymptotic geometry of the target, with equality if and only …
Sharp upper diameter limit found for Ricci solitons.
problem Bounding the diameter of compact shrinking Ricci solitons.
method Used a sharp logarithmic Sobolev inequality and Vitali-type covering argument.
result Sharp upper diameter bound established in terms of scalar curvature and entropy.
We study the size of the isometry group Isom(M, g) of Riemannian manifolds (M, g) as g varies. For M not admitting a circle action, we show that the order of Isom(M, g) can be universally bounded in terms of the bounds on Ricci curvature, diameter, and injectivity radius of M. This generalizes results known for negativ…
Study reveals fundamental group properties of manifolds with specific curvature and growth.
problem Understanding the fundamental groups of manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and linear volume growth.
method Analysis of covering spaces and rigidity results for RCD spaces.
result Fundamental groups of manifolds contain subgroups of finite index or are finite.
Ricci flow stability on manifolds with bounded geometry ensures convergence to hyperbolic metrics.
problem Stability and convergence of Ricci flow on manifolds with bounded geometry.
method Continuous dependence on initial conditions, sectoriality of Ricci-DeTurck flow generator, and Hölder norm analysis.
result Ricci flow converges to hyperbolic metrics under certain conditions.
Study shows no new eigenvalues in specific finite coverings.
problem Proving the absence of new eigenvalues in finite coverings.
method Analyzing spectral stability of finite coverings with specific conditions on Ricci curvature and representation theory.
result Non-existence of new eigenvalues in a specific range.
The paper proves properties of Lipschitz spacetimes with bounded Ricci curvature.
problem Properties of Lipschitz spacetimes with bounded Ricci curvature.
method Globally hyperbolic spacetimes with locally Lipschitz metrics and timelike Ricci curvature.
result New comparison theorems for Lipschitz spacetimes.
Unified study of Riemannian and sub-Riemannian geometries with synthetic Ricci curvature bounds.
problem Unified framework for Riemannian and sub-Riemannian geometries.
method Study of gauge metric measure spaces.
result Unified synthetic Ricci curvature lower bounds for both Riemannian and sub-Riemannian structures.
We analyze Lorentzian spacetimes subject to curvature-dimension bounds using the Bakry-Émery-Ricci tensor. We extend the Hawking-Penrose type singularity theorem and the Lorentzian timelike splitting theorem to synthetic dimensions N≤1, including all negative synthetic dimensions. The rigidity of the timelike spli…
Let (M,g) be a complete noncompact riemannian manifold with bounded geometry and parallel Ricci curvature. We show that some operators, "affine" relatively to the Ricci curvature, are locally invertible, in some classical Sobolev spaces, near the metric g.
The study shows how nonnegative Ricci curvature and metric cones imply the existence of abelian subgroups in the fundamental group of open manifolds.
problem Understanding the structure of fundamental groups of open manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing the properties of the Riemannian universal cover and its asymptotic cones.
result The fundamental group of an open manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature and certain geometric properties contains an abelian subgroup of finite index.
We prove that if Y is the Gromov-Hausdorff limit of a sequence of complete manifolds, Min, with a uniform lower bound on Ricci curvature then Y has a universal cover.
We prove that complete Riemannian manifolds with polynomial growth and Ricci curvature bounded from below, admit uniform Poincaré inequalities. A global, uniform Poincaré inequality for horospheres in the universal cover of a closed, n-dimensional Riemannian manifold with pinched negative sectional curvature follows …
Manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature have nilpotent subgroups with specific geometric properties.
problem Understanding the geometric properties of nilpotent subgroups in manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Analyzing the asymptotic geometry of universal covers and isometric subgroups.
result The nilpotency step of a subgroup is reflected in the Hausdorff dimension of its orbit in the universal cover.
The paper proves rigidity results for Einstein manifolds with specific geometric constraints.
problem Understanding the rigidity of Einstein manifolds under bounded covering geometry.
method Analyzing Einstein manifolds with bounded covering geometry to prove rigidity results.
result Compact Einstein manifolds with specific geometric properties are isometric to space forms.
Study compares manifolds with boundary under weighted Ricci curvature bounds.
problem Understand geometric properties of manifolds with boundary under lower weighted Ricci curvature bounds.
method Use lower N-weighted Ricci curvature bounds with ε-range to study comparison geometry. result Conclude splitting theorems and comparison geometric results for inscribed radius, volume, and eigenvalues.
Let (M,g) be a compact manifold with Ricci curvature almost bounded from below and π:Mˉ→M be a normal, Riemannian cover. We show that, for any nonnegative function f on M, the means of føπ on the geodesic balls of Mˉ are comparable to the mean of f on M. Combined with logarithmic volume est…
Global regularity proved for 4D Ricci flow with scalar curvature integral bound.
problem Global regularity of 4D Ricci flow with integral scalar curvature bound.
method Extended Ge-Jiang's result to include integral bound on scalar curvature.
result Global ε-regularity for 4D Ricci flow with integral scalar curvature bound. This paper proves a new, more precise version of Cheng's maximal diameter theorem for manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
problem Proving a more precise version of Cheng's maximal diameter theorem for manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
method Using a combination of Ricci curvature bounds and Riemannian universal cover properties to establish a quantitative rigidity result.
result If a manifold has positive Ricci curvature and a diameter close to the maximal possible, it is diffeomorphic and bi-Hölder close to the sphere.
This survey introduces synthetic timelike Ricci curvature bounds in Lorentzian spaces.
problem Synthetic timelike Ricci curvature bounds in non-smooth Lorentzian spaces.
method Optimal transport and entropy tools.
result Synthetic version of Hawking's singularity theorem and synthetic characterisation of Einstein's vacuum equations.
For a Riemannian covering π:M1→M0, the bottoms of the spectra of M0 and M1 coincide if the covering is amenable. The converse implication does not always hold. Assuming completeness and a lower bound on the Ricci curvature, we obtain a converse under a natural condition on the spectrum of M0.
In the study manifolds of Ricci curvature bounded below, a stumbling obstruction is the lack of links between large-scale geometry and small-scale geometry at a fixed reference point. There have been few links (volume, dimension) when the unit ball at the point is not collapsed, that is, vol(B1(p))≥v>0. …
This is the second paper of two in a series under the same title ([CRX]); both study the quantitative volume space form rigidity conjecture: a closed n-manifold of Ricci curvature at least (n−1)H, H=±1 or 0 is diffeomorphic to a H-space form if for every ball of definite size on M, the lifting ball on th…
The paper proves a quantitative rigidity result for spaces with specific curvature bounds.
problem Understanding the rigidity of spaces with almost maximal volume entropy.
method Analyzing Riemannian manifolds and RCD-spaces with specific curvature conditions. result Spaces with almost maximal volume entropy are closely related to hyperbolic space forms.
Study compares spectral properties of a specific tensor in geometry.
problem Comparing spectral properties of a specific tensor in geometry.
method Diameter and global weighted volume comparison with a positive lower bound on the N-Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor. result Established diameter and volume comparisons for tensors with positive lower bounds.
The study examines rigidity properties of noncompact manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
problem Rigidity of open manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and asymptotic cones.
method Analysis of asymptotic cones, orbit growth order, and geometric rigidity.
result If an asymptotic cone contains a Euclidean space, the first Betti number is bounded and the manifold is flat.
Let (Mn,g) be a compact n-dim (n≥2) manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, and if n≥3 we assume that (Mn,g)×R has nonnegative isotropic curvature. The lower bound of the Ricci flow's existence time on (Mn,g) is proved. This provides an alternative proof for the uniform lower…
The paper proves a gap theorem for almost non-negatively curved manifolds.
problem Proving a gap theorem for almost non-negatively curved manifolds.
method Two novel technical tools: controlling the spreading of minimal geodesics and Ricci flow smoothing.
result Closed manifolds with bounded geometry are diffeomorphic to torus bundles.
In this lecture notes, we aim at giving an introduction to the Kähler-Ricci flow (KRF) on Fano manifolds. It covers some of the developments of the KRF in its first twenty years (1984-2003), especially an essentially self-contained exposition of Perelman's uniform estimates on the scalar curvature, the diameter, and th…
Estimates Kähler metric diameters with entropy bound alone.
problem Estimating Kähler metric diameters.
method PDE techniques for L∞ estimates of the Monge-Ampère equation, improving degeneracies. result Diameter bounds for Kähler-Ricci flow and Calabi-Yau manifolds.
In this paper, we study the evolving behaviors of the first eigenvalue of Laplace-Beltrami operator under the normalized Ricci flow of model geometries. In every Bianchi class, we estimate the derivative of the eigenvalue. Then we construct monotonic quantities under the Ricci flow and obtain upper and lower bounds for…
Study on 4D compact Ricci solitons and their geometric properties.
problem Investigating the geometry of 4D compact gradient Ricci solitons.
method Proving the Hitchin-Thorpe inequality under specific conditions.
result 4D compact gradient Ricci solitons satisfy the Hitchin-Thorpe inequality.
Comparison theorems in centro-affine differential geometry
problem rigidity phenomena of comparison theorems
method study of centro-affine differential geometry
result examples of rigidity phenomena
The study proposes conjectures on limit spaces of Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature.
problem Understanding the regularity of limit spaces of Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature.
method Synthetic treatment of lower bounds on Ricci curvature for metric measure spaces.
result Several conjectures on the regularity of limit spaces.
We study Riemannian manifolds with boundary under a lower weighted Ricci curvature bound. We consider a curvature condition in which the weighted Ricci curvature is bounded from below by the density function. Under the curvature condition, and a suitable condition for the weighted mean curvature for the boundary, we ob…
Overview of recent results on isoperimetric inequalities on manifolds with Ricci lower bounds.
problem Isoperimetric problem on manifolds with Ricci lower bounds.
method Modern tools and ideas from nonsmooth geometry.
result Sharp second order differential inequalities for isoperimetric profile.
Extends Ricci flow theory to Kato-type curvature bounds, proving manifold properties.
problem Extending Ricci flow theory under Kato-type curvature bounds.
method Extends non-collapsed Ricci flow existence theory to Kato-type lower bounds.
result Compact three-dimensional non-collapsed strong Kato limit spaces are homeomorphic to smooth manifolds.