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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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3978117156 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for boundary length

Study curves evolving on hypersurfaces with free boundaries, preserving length.

problem Evolution of curves on hypersurfaces with free boundaries.
method Nonlocal evolution equation with nonlinear boundary conditions, short-time existence, uniqueness, and parabolic energy estimates.
result Global existence and convergence to critical points proved.

New inequality links surface orthospectrum to boundary length.

problem Establishing a relationship between orthospectrum and boundary length for compact Riemannian surfaces.
method Analyzing compact Riemannian surfaces with a single closed geodesic, establishing a uniform lower bound on boundary length in terms of orthospectrum.
result A uniform lower bound on boundary length in terms of orthospectrum, akin to Basmajian's identity.

Compactness proven for CMC surfaces with bounded topology and boundary length.

problem Proving compactness of CMC surfaces with specific constraints.
method Graphical CkC^k compactness proof for surfaces with bounded topology, area, and boundary length.
result Space of free boundary CMC surfaces is compact in the CkC^k graphical sense away from a finite set of points.

The study counts arcs on hyperbolic surfaces, providing asymptotic growth formulas.

problem Counting arcs on hyperbolic surfaces with boundaries and cusps.
method Asymptotic analysis of pure mapping class group orbits and arc lengths.
result The number of arcs of bounded length is asymptotically proportional to L6g6+2(n+p)L^{6g-6+2(n+p)}.

Moduli spaces of hyperbolic surfaces with geodesic boundary components of fixed lengths may be endowed with a symplectic structure via the Weil-Petersson form. We show that, as the boundary lengths are sent to infinity, the Weil-Petersson form converges to a piecewise linear form first defined by Kontsevich. The proof …

2010-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Establishes a version of Bartnik's conjecture for Lorentzian length spaces.

problem Proving Bartnik's conjecture for Lorentzian length spaces.
method Using timelike completeness and non-negative timelike curvature bounds, the causal boundary is shown to be a single point.
result A globally hyperbolic Lorentzian length space splits as a metric Lorentzian product.

We prove a trace formula for three-dimensional spherically symmetric Riemannian manifolds with boundary which satisfy the Herglotz condition: The wave trace is singular precisely at the length spectrum of periodic broken rays. In particular, the Neumann spectrum of the Laplace--Beltrami operator uniquely determines the…

2017-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider some metrics and weak metrics defined on the Teichmueller space of a surface of finite type with nonempty boundary, that are defined using the hyperbolic length spectrum of simple closed curves and of properly embedded arcs, and we compare these metrics and weak metrics with the Teichmüller metric. The comp…

2009-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds at least two short, simple geodesic chords on a disk with convex boundary.

problem Existence of short, simple geodesic chords on a 2-disk with convex boundary.
method Proof of existence using Riemannian geometry and bounds on lengths.
result Existence of at least two short, simple orthogonal geodesic chords on a 2-disk with convex boundary.

Study quasisymmetric maps on hyperbolic plane boundaries.

problem Identify quasisymmetric maps corresponding to specific lambda lengths and flip distances.
method Analyze maps on Farey triangulation, relate to shearing coordinates and flip distance.
result Identify quasisymmetric maps corresponding to pinched lambda lengths and flip distances.

Many geometric structures associated to surface groups can be encoded in terms of invariant cross ratios on their circle at infinity; examples include points of Teichmüller space, Hitchin representations and geodesic currents. We add to this picture by studying cubulations of arbitrary Gromov hyperbolic groups GG. Und…

2018-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with boundary using combinatorial curvature flows.

problem Finding hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with totally geodesic boundaries of prescribed lengths.
method Introducing combinatorial Ricci flow and combinatorial Calabi flow for generalized circle packings.
result Proves longtime existence and global convergence of combinatorial curvature flows.

The paper introduces combinatorial Calabi flows to find hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with boundary.

problem Finding hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with totally geodesic boundaries of given lengths.
method Introducing combinatorial Calabi flows and proving their long time existence and global convergence.
result Proves the long time existence and global convergence of combinatorial Calabi flow on surfaces with boundary.

Let DD be a Riemannian 2-disc of area AA, diameter dd and length of the boundary LL. We prove that it is possible to contract the boundary of DD through curves of length L+200dmax{1,lnAd}\leq L + 200d\max\{1,\ln {\sqrt{A}\over d} \}. This answers a twenty-year old question of S. Frankel and M. Katz, a version of which was asked …

2012-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds geodesic networks for surfaces with convex boundary.

problem Finding geodesic networks for surfaces with convex boundary.
method Investigates free boundary geodesic networks in surfaces with non-negative sectional curvature and convex boundary.
result Existence of a geodesic network realizing the first width of a surface with non-negative sectional curvature and strictly convex boundary.

Euler's elastica with monotone curvature is uniquely minimal.

problem Global minimality of planar elastica with monotone curvature.
method Proof of global minimality using clamped boundary conditions and length penalization.
result Every planar elastica with non-constant monotone curvature is uniquely minimal.

Study on length spectrum of random hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the length spectrum of random hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Modeling random hyperbolic 3-manifolds using truncated tetrahedra and analyzing their length spectrum as volume tends to infinity.
result The length spectrum converges in distribution to a Poisson point process with a computable intensity λ as volume increases.

Study of Torelli groups of partitioned surfaces with bounds and asymptotic lengths.

problem Understanding Torelli groups of partitioned surfaces.
method Topological and dynamical analysis of Torelli groups of partitioned surfaces.
result Asymptotic translation lengths of Torelli groups of partitioned surfaces behave almost like the reciprocal of the Euler characteristic of the surface.

The study proves inequalities for area and boundary length of disks in convex manifolds.

problem Proving inequalities for area and boundary length of disks in convex manifolds.
method Analyzing disks with homotopically non-trivial boundaries in manifolds with convex mean curvature boundary and positive scalar curvature.
result Proves an inequality involving area and boundary length of disks.

In this paper we will study the statistics of the unit geodesic flow normal to the boundary of a hyperbolic manifold with non-empty totally geodesic boundary. Viewing the time it takes this flow to hit the boundary as a random variable, we derive a formula for its moments in terms of the orthospectrum. The first moment…

2013-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a compact manifold with boundary with unknown Riemannian metric. The problem is to reconstruct the metric in a class of conformal metrics from knowledge of lengths of all closed geodesics (kinematic data). An integral inequality is stated which implies uniqueness and stability for this problem. If the conformal c…

2012-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

For suitable metrics on the locally symmetric space associated to a maximal representation, we prove inequalities between the length of the boundary and the lengths of orthogeodesics that generalize the classical Basmajian's identity from Teichmueller theory. Any equality characterizes diagonal embeddings.

2016-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Through the Schwarz lemma, we provide a new point of view on three well-known results of the geometry of hyperbolic surfaces. The first result deal with the length of closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces with boundary (Thurston, Parlier, Papadopoulos-Théret). The two others give sharp lower bounds on two metric inva…

2014-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This research extends topological recursion to hyperbolic surfaces with tight boundaries and conical defects.

problem Calculating volumes of hyperbolic surfaces with special boundaries.
method Generalized topological recursion to handle tight boundaries and conical defects.
result Weil-Petersson volumes are polynomial in boundary lengths for hyperbolic surfaces with tight boundaries and conical defects.

This paper discovers new identities linking geodesic and orthogeodesic lengths on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Understanding relationships between geodesic and orthogeodesic lengths on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Investigates a broad family of identities involving lengths of all closed geodesics and orthogeodesics.
result Introduces new identities that include lengths of all closed geodesics, contrasting with previous identities.

The paper studies a curve flow preserving anisotropic length for convex curves, leading to a homothetic limit.

problem Anisotropic length preservation in curve deformation.
method A curve flow that maintains anisotropic length, analyzed for convex closed curves.
result Convex curves evolve to homothetic limits of Wulff shapes as time approaches infinity.

We answer a question of Liokumovich-Nabutovsky-Rotman showing that if D is a Riemannian 2-disc with boundary length L, diameter d and area A << d then D can be filled by a homotopy where the lengths of the intermediate curves are bounded by L+2d+O(A)L+2d+O(\sqrt A).

2013-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Hyperideal tetrahedra are the fundamental building blocks of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with geodesic boundary. The study of their geometric properties (in particular, of their volume) has applications also in other areas of low-dimensional topology, like the computation of quantum invariants of 3-manifolds and the use of …

2018-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on elastic curves pinned at the boundary, focusing on minimizers and their interaction with obstacles.

problem Minimizing elastic bending energy for open planar curves with obstacles.
method Investigation of global minimizers and explicit solutions for different values of the penalization parameter.
result Explicit threshold for λλ above which minimizers touch the obstacle, regardless of obstacle shape.