Characterizes surfaces made from strips with boundary leaves.
problem Classifying foliated surfaces formed from strips.
method Analyzes surfaces (Z,Δ) glued from open strips with boundary leaves. result Characterizes a subclass of foliated surfaces.
The paper proves a foliation of a manifold with specific properties.
problem Proving a foliation with constant mean curvature and perpendicular boundary condition.
method Analyzing a Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary and proving the existence of a foliation.
result Existence of a smooth foliation around a nondegenerate critical point of the mean curvature function of the boundary.
The paper establishes a correspondence between normal distributions and neat foliations on manifolds with boundary.
problem Understanding normal distributions on manifolds with boundary.
method Develops a theory analogous to Stefan and Sussmann's for integrable distributions, focusing on neat foliations.
result A one-to-one correspondence between neatly integrable normal distributions and neat foliations by manifolds with boundary.
Let f:M->M be a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism such that all of its center leaves are compact. We prove that Sullivan's example of a circle foliation that has arbitrary long leaves cannot be the center foliation of f. This is proved by thorough study of the accessible boundaries of the center-stable and the center…
A solution to the heat equation between Riemannian manifolds, where the domain is compact and possibly has boundary, will not leave a compact and locally convex set before the image of the boundary does.
The paper studies homeotopy groups of leaf spaces for specific foliations.
problem Identifying homeotopy groups of leaf spaces for non-compact surfaces with non-compact leaves.
method Identifying homeotopy groups with automorphisms of graphs and showing induced homomorphisms.
result The induced homomorphism between homeotopy groups is either injective or has a kernel of Z_2.
Thurston's boundary to the universal Teichmüller space T(D) is the space PMLbdd(D) of projective bounded measured laminations of D. A geodesic ray in T(D) is of Teichmüller type if it shrinks vertical foliation of an integrable holomorphic quadratic differential. In a prio…
The paper explores symplectic foliations and their leaves on manifolds.
problem Which manifolds can be realized as leaves of codimension-1 symplectic foliations?
method Observations and deformations of symplectic structures; examples of manifolds.
result Examples of manifolds that can be realized as leaves but not as symplectic leaves.
The paper proves bounds on mean curvature for CMC foliations with Ricci curvature constraints.
problem Bounding mean curvature for CMC foliations with specific Ricci curvature conditions.
method Analyzing foliations on compact Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature constraints.
result Proves that for a foliation by CMC hypersurfaces with specific Ricci curvature constraints, the mean curvature is constant and all leaves are totally umbilical.
For fibred boundary and fibred cusp metrics, Hausel, Hunsicker, and Mazzeo identified the space of L2 harmonic forms of fixed degree with the images of maps between intersection cohomology groups of an associated stratified space obtained by collapsing the fibres of the fibration at infinity onto its base. In the pr…
New mathematical surfaces without boundaries found.
problem Existence of nonlocal free boundary minimal surfaces.
method Fractional perimeter critical points with invariant boundary.
result Existence of nonlocal free boundary minimal surfaces without boundaries.
The paper studies the homeotopy groups of foliations on surfaces.
problem Understanding the homeotopy groups of foliations on surfaces.
method Analyzing the quotient of homeomorphisms of a foliation group by its identity component.
result Identifies the quotient group with automorphisms of a graph encoding foliation combinatorics.
The paper addresses boundary term learning in reflected diffusion models.
problem Boundary term learning in reflected diffusion models to ensure correct boundary behavior.
method Integration by parts and reflection masking techniques to enforce boundary conditions.
result The conormal trace of the diffusion-weighted normal component is crucial for boundary term learning.
The paper studies diffeomorphisms of a specific foliation on a Klein bottle.
problem Computing homotopy types of diffeomorphism groups for a specific foliation.
method Analyzes a Morse-Bott foliation on a solid Klein bottle and its twisted bundle.
result Computes homotopy types of foliated and leaf-preserving diffeomorphism groups.
Study finds optimal boundaries for hedging a perpetual American put option.
problem Hedging perpetual American put options using delta hedging is impractical.
method Considered a seller of a perpetual American put option with a single trade.
result Determined optimal trading boundaries and hedging strategy.
Study of diffeomorphisms groups on lens spaces with Morse-Bott foliations.
problem Computing homotopy types of diffeomorphism groups of specific foliations.
method Analysis of leaf-preserving and foliated diffeomorphisms on lens spaces.
result Inclusion of leaf-preserving groups into foliated groups is a homotopy equivalence.
Given a general pseudo-Anosov flow in a three manifold, the orbit space of the lifted flow to the universal cover is homeomorphic to an open disk. We compactify this orbit space with an ideal circle boundary. If there are no perfect fits between stable and unstable leaves and the flow is not topologically conjugate to …
Solves inverse problem for Calderón using microlocal normal forms.
problem Recovering unknown coefficient from boundary measurements.
method Microlocal normal forms and propagation of singularities.
result Recovery of integrals of unknown coefficient over good bicharacteristic leaves.
We extend the techniques of [CH] to build an inductive procedure for studying actions in the boundary of the Culler-Vogtmann Outer Space, the main novelty being an adaptation of he classical Rauzy-Veech induction for studying actions of surface type. As an application, we prove that a tree in the boundary of Outer spac…
Contractible diffeomorphism groups on lens spaces derived from Morse-Bott foliations.
problem Understanding the structure of diffeomorphism groups on lens spaces.
method Analyzing Morse-Bott foliations and their diffeomorphisms.
result Contractible diffeomorphism groups on lens spaces.
Let X be a smooth compact manifold with boundary. For smooth foliations on the boundary of X admitting a `resolution' in terms of a fibration, we construct a pseudodifferential calculus generalizing the fibred cusp calculus of Mazzeo and Melrose. In particular, we introduce certain symbols leading to a simple descripti…
A taut foliation of a hyperbolic 3-manifold has the continuous extension property for leaves in almost every direction; that is, for each leaf of the universal cover of the foliation and almost every geodesic ray in the leaf, the limit of the ray in the universal cover of the 3-manifold is a well-defined point in the i…
Study automorphism groups of Reeb components with complex leaves and solve functional equations.
problem Understanding the automorphism groups of Reeb components with complex structure.
method Review Hopf construction, solve Schröder's equation on the half line, analyze leafwise holomorphic automorphisms.
result Automorphism groups of Reeb components have infinite dimensions when leaf holonomy is trivial, finite dimensions otherwise.
Study index theory for foliated manifolds with boundary using blup groupoids.
problem Index theory for foliated manifolds with boundary.
method Use blup groupoids and pseudodifferential calculus to study index problems.
result Construct and prove new index theorems for fully elliptic operators.
An alternate proof shows how foliation extensions work in 3D spaces.
problem Continuous extension of foliations in 3D spaces.
method Uses the universal circle and properties of pseudo-Anosov flows.
result Shows how all continuous extensions organize in the boundary.
Study non-compact surfaces formed by gluing strips and their foliations.
problem Understanding foliations on non-compact surfaces formed by gluing strips.
method Examined surfaces formed by gluing strips and studied the resulting foliations.
result The identity path component of the group of homeomorphisms of the foliation is contractible.
We study codimension one foliations with singularities defined locally by Bott-Morse functions on closed oriented manifolds. We carry to this setting the classical concepts of holonomy of invariant sets and stability, and prove a stability theorem in the spirit of the local stability theorem of Reeb. This yields, among…
We give a comparative description of the Poisson structures on the moduli spaces of flat connections on real surfaces and holomorphic Poisson structures on the moduli spaces of holomorphic bundles on complex surfaces. The symplectic leaves of the latter are classified by restrictions of the bundles to certain divisors.…
The study characterizes lamination limits and homeomorphisms in 3D handlebodies.
problem Characterizing lamination limits and homeomorphisms in 3D handlebodies.
method Using Hausdorff limits and commensurability of laminations, the study characterizes lamination limits and homeomorphisms.
result A characterization of when a non-minimal lamination is a Hausdorff limit of meridians and related characterization of homeomorphisms.
Let X0 be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary endowed with a oriented, measured even dimensional foliation with purely transverse boundary. Let X be the manifold with cylinder attached and extended foliation. We prove that the L2--measured index of a Dirac type operator is well defined and the following…
In-plane drill rotations are impossible for smooth shells.
problem In-plane drill rotations on smooth shells are impossible.
method Analyzing the differential geometry of surfaces and isometries.
result Any isometry that coincides with the given surface at a portion of the boundary is the identity.
A trace formula for foliated flows on closed manifolds.
problem Establishing a trace formula for foliated flows on closed manifolds.
method Using leafwise currents and cohomologies, a trace formula is derived involving infinitesimal data from closed orbits and preserved leaves.
result A trace formula is proven for foliated flows on closed manifolds, solving a conjecture by C. Deninger.
A compact Polish foliated space is considered. Part of this work studies coarsely quasi-isometric invariants of leaves in some residual saturated subset when the foliated space is transitive. In fact, we also use "equi-" versions of this kind of invariants, which means that the definition is satisfied with the same con…
Study examines influence diagnostics in high-dimensional M-estimation.
problem Understanding influence diagnostics in high-dimensional settings.
method Characterized the distribution of leave-one-out influences in high-dimensional Gaussian M-estimation.
result The distribution of influences converges to a limiting measure in high-dimensional settings.
Study on the topology of leaves in singular Riemannian foliations.
problem Characterizing the topology of leaves in singular Riemannian foliations.
method Analyzing the fundamental groups and using nilpotent spaces.
result Leaves of singular Riemannian foliations are finitely covered by nilpotent spaces when M is simply connected. We address the problem of existence and uniqueness of a Levi-flat hypersurface M in Cn with prescribed compact boundary S for n≥3. The situation for n≥3 differs sharply from the well studied case n=2. We first establish necessary conditions on S at both complex and CR points, needed for the existence…
The paper explores holographic structures on exotic spheres and their implications.
problem Understanding holographic structures on exotic spheres.
method Introducing and studying holographic structures on closed manifolds Y. result Generalizing the Holography Theorem to fillable holographic structures on Y. We investigate the coarse homology of leaves in foliations of compact manifolds. This is motivated by the observation that the non-leaves constructed by Schweitzer and by Zeghib all have non-finitely generated coarse homology. This led us to ask whether the coarse homology of leaves in a compact manifold always has to …
Study automorphisms of complex foliations in 3D.
problem Computing automorphisms of complex foliations in specific cases.
method Analyzing automorphisms of 3D Reeb components obtained by Hopf construction.
result Almost complete description of leafwise holomorphic automorphisms.
Let M be a compact surface of negative Euler characteristic and let C(M) be the deformation space of convex real projective structures on M. For every choice of pants decomposition for M, there is a well known parameterization of C(M) known as the Goldman parameterization. In this paper, we study how some geometric pro…
Optimizes Lasso hyperparameters using leave-one-out CV.
problem Finding optimal hyperparameters for Lasso regression.
method Develops an algorithm to compute exact or approximate leave-one-out CV.
result Algorithm finds optimal hyperparameters for Lasso.
Infinite fractal tree solves shortest connection problem.
problem Finding the shortest connection for a fractal set.
method Constructing an infinite planar self-similar binary tree.
result The tree is the unique solution to the Steiner problem.
New examples of non-homeomorphic foliation leaves found.
problem Finding non-homeomorphic foliation leaves in manifolds.
method Examples of 5-manifolds and foliations of 6-manifolds.
result Examples of non-homeomorphic foliation leaves in C1 and C∞ foliations. Proves isometric correspondence of leaves for generic rolling distributions.
problem Isometric correspondence of leaves in generic rolling distributions.
method Uses Bäcklund transformation for proof.
result Requires Bäcklund transformation for isometric correspondence of leaves.
Study shows conditions for continuity of foliated homeomorphisms action on space of leaves.
problem Conditions for continuity of foliated homeomorphisms action on space of leaves.
method Investigated sufficient conditions for continuity of the homomorphism ψ: H(X, Δ) → H(Y) induced by the action of foliated homeomorphisms on the space of leaves.
result Similar results hold for a more general class of partitions of locally compact Hausdorff spaces.
Lie foliations with symmetric leaves are smoothly conjugate to homogeneous ones.
problem Characterizing Lie foliations with symmetric leaves.
method Analyzing the rigidity of Lie foliations with locally symmetric leaves.
result Lie foliations with symmetric leaves are smoothly conjugate to homogeneous ones.
The paper studies T-leaves and stabilizers in Poisson structures on flag varieties.
problem Understanding the structure of T-leaves and their stabilizers in Poisson structures.
method Developed a general theory for T-leaves and leaf stabilizers, applied to specific Poisson structures on flag varieties.
result Described T-leaf decompositions and computed leaf stabilizers and symplectic leaf dimensions.
Defines foliation criterion for dense isoperiodic leaves in rank 1 affine orbifolds.
problem Dynamics of isoperiodic leaves in rank 1 affine invariant suborbifolds.
method Defines foliation FM and establishes density criterion.
result Establishes criterion for density of isoperiodic leaves.