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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3774110147 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for boundary decay

Constructs a support-preserving homotopy for differential forms with boundary decay estimates.

problem Non-uniqueness of chain homotopies in de Rham complexes with boundary decay properties.
method Constructs a specific chain homotopy with desirable support propagation and boundary decay estimates.
result Obtains a support-preserving right inverse of the divergence operator with optimal decay estimates.

A random walk wnw_n on a separable, geodesic hyperbolic metric space XX converges to the boundary X\partial X with probability one when the step distribution supports two independent loxodromics. In particular, the random walk makes positive linear progress. Progress is known to be linear with exponential decay when …

2017-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops calculus for QFB metrics, proving Fredholm properties and decay of harmonic forms.

problem Analyzing differential operators on quasi-fibered boundary metrics.
method Introduces pseudodifferential calculus, principal symbols, and Fredholm theory.
result Hodge-deRham operator is Fredholm on QFB Sobolev spaces and L2L^2 harmonic forms decay.

Weight decay stabilizes training dynamics by slowing progressive sharpening.

problem Understanding how weight decay affects training stability in deep learning models.
method Analyzing weight decay effects at the Edge of Stability, developing a mathematical framework.
result Weight decay dampens oscillations and stabilizes sharpness in CNNs, causing a phase transition in MLPs.

We study the asymptotic Dirichlet problem for ff-minimal graphs in Cartan-Hadamard manifolds MM. ff-minimal hypersurfaces are natural generalizations of self-shrinkers which play a crucial role in the study of mean curvature flow. In the first part of this paper, we prove the existence of ff-minimal graphs with pre…

2016-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The fundamental properties of JJ-holomorphic maps depend on two inequalities: The gradient inequality gives a pointwise bound on the differential of a JJ-holomorphic map in terms of its energy. The cylinder inequality stipulates and quantifies the exponential decay of energy along cylinders of small total energy. We …

2013-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp inequalities for radial functions on hyperbolic spaces without boundary conditions.

problem Establishing inequalities for radial functions on hyperbolic spaces without zero boundary conditions.
method Novel approach considering both bounded and unbounded domains, focusing on weighted Sobolev and Adams-Trudinger-Moser embeddings.
result Theorems 1.2, 1.3, and 1.4 for weighted Sobolev embedding theorems, and Theorems 1.5 and 1.6 for Adams-Trudinger-Moser type embedding theorems.

New method uses entropy dissipation to prove isoperimetric inequalities.

problem Proving isoperimetric inequalities in geometric settings.
method Information-theoretic approach based on entropy dissipation under heat flow.
result New proof of Euclidean isoperimetric inequality with sharp constant.

Study on biharmonic heat equation on manifolds with curvature constraints.

problem Analyzing entire solutions of biharmonic heat equation on manifolds.
method Exponential decay estimates for biharmonic heat kernel under Ricci curvature and noncollapsing conditions. Proving uniqueness criteria for Cauchy problem.
result Conservation law for biharmonic heat kernel and uniform L-infinity estimate for entire solutions.

The study proves uniqueness of large isoperimetric sets in specific noncompact manifolds.

problem Proving uniqueness of large isoperimetric sets in noncompact manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Analyzing properties of complete Riemannian manifolds with specific curvature conditions.
result There exists a set of volumes with density 1 at infinity where isoperimetric sets are unique and strictly volume preserving stable.

We discuss the `hd-compactification' of a semi-simple Lie group to a manifold with corners; it is the real analog of the wonderful compactification of deConcini and Procesi. There is a 1-1 correspondence between the boundary faces of the compactification and conjugacy classes of parabolic subgroups with the boundary fa…

2019-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The existence and nonexistence of λλ-harmonic functions in unbounded domains of Hn\mathbb{H}^n are investigated. We prove that if the (n1)/2(n-1)/2 Hausdorff measure of the asymptotic boundary of a domain ΩΩ is zero, then there is no bounded λλ-harmonic function of ΩΩ for λ[0,λ1(Hn)]λ\in [0,λ_1(\mathbb{H}^n)], where $λ_1(\mathb…

2015-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops an online learning algorithm for functional data models.

problem Recovering slope functions or predictors in functional data models.
method Online regularized learning algorithm in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces with polynomially decaying step-size.
result Established fast convergence rates for estimation error without capacity assumption.

The paper proves density and positive mass theorems for incomplete manifolds.

problem Proving density and positive mass theorems for manifolds with incomplete ends.
method Using harmonic asymptotics and quantitative positive mass theorem improvements.
result Improved quantitative positive mass theorem in dimensions 3 to 7.

Novel boundary integral equations for Dirac operators in 3D Lipschitz domains.

problem Developing equations for Dirac operators in complex 3D domains.
method First-kind boundary integral equations, generalized Garding inequalities, Fredholm operators, finite dimensional kernels, Betti numbers.
result Finite dimensional kernels equal to the sum of Betti numbers, explaining the bilinear forms.

New method improves smoothness of minimizing currents near singular points.

problem Improving smoothness of minimizing currents near singular points.
method New method to estimate the full singular set of the foliation by minimizers and proof of superlinear decay of closeness.
result Generic smoothness of minimizers improved to n9εnn-9-\varepsilon_n for n11n \geq 11.

Global stability proved for Navier-Stokes equations on hyperbolic space.

problem Stability of the Navier-Stokes equations on hyperbolic space.
method Proved global stability with exponential decay rate for small initial data.
result Exponential decay rate of $μλ_\Def^{(3)}$ for Navier-Stokes equations on hyperbolic space.

This article proves a uniform exponential decay estimate for Seiberg-Witten equations on non-compact 4-manifolds with exact symplectic ends of bounded geometry. This is an extension of the analysis for asymptotically flat almost Kähler (AFAK) structures by Kronheimer and Mrowka. As an application, we construct an invar…

2016-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive explicit formulas for time decay, for the European call and put options at expiry, and use them to calculate analytical approximations to the price of the American put and early exercise boundary near expiry. We show that for many families of non-Gaussian processes used in empirical studies of financial marke…

2004-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The energy in a square membrane ΩΩ subject to constant viscous damping on a subset ωΩω\subset Ω decays exponentially in time as soon as ωω satisfies a geometrical condition known as the "Bardos-Lebeau-Rauch" condition. The rate τ(ω)τ(ω) of this decay satisfies τ(ω)=2min(μ(ω),g(ω))τ(ω)= 2 \min(-μ(ω), g(ω)) (see Lebeau [Math. Phys. Stud. …

2007-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We study coordinate-invariance of some asymptotic invariants such as the ADM mass or the Chruściel-Herzlich momentum, given by an integral over a "boundary at infinity". When changing the coordinates at infinity, some terms in the change of integrand do not decay fast enough to have a vanishing integral at infinity; bu…

2010-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that every Einstein metric on the unit ball B^4 of C^2, asymptotic to the Bergman metric, is equal to it up to a diffeomorphism. We need a solution of Seiberg--Witten equations in this infinite volume setting. Therefore, and more generally, if M^4 is a manifold with a CR-boundary at infinity, an adapted spinc-…

2001-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Unique solutions found for wave-like decaying null infinity equations.

problem Wave-like decaying null infinity equations with spherically symmetric Einstein-scalar-field.
method Local and global unique solutions for small initial data.
result Sharp decaying condition for unique solutions.

Study proves behaviors of CMC surfaces near future null-infinity in Schwarzschild spacetime.

problem Analyzing spacelike CMC surfaces near future null-infinity in Schwarzschild spacetime.
method Proves asymptotic hyperbolicity, derives boundary data expressions, and shows compatibility conditions.
result Compatibility conditions and asymptotic behaviors of spacelike CMC surfaces near future null-infinity.

New invariants from quantum group theory for hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Computing invariants for hyperbolic 3-manifolds with boundary.
method Using modular doubles of quantum sl(2;R)\mathfrak{sl}(2;\mathbb R) and 6j6j-symbols.
result Invariants decay exponentially with hyperbolic volume and 1-loop terms.

Study on scalar curvature decay on non-compact manifolds linked at infinity.

problem Understanding scalar curvature decay on non-compact manifolds with topological linking at infinity.
method Analyzing polynomial decay, developing obstruction theory, using μμ--bubble exhaustions, and index theory.
result Topological linking at infinity forces polynomial decay of scalar curvature on manifolds of weakly bounded geometry.

Study on massless Vlasov equation on Reissner-Nordström spacetimes, showing decay rates and non-decay phenomena.

problem Analyzing decay and non-decay rates of solutions to the massless Vlasov equation on Reissner-Nordström spacetimes.
method Quantitative analysis of geodesic flow and comparison to wave equation instability results.
result Exponential decay rates in subextremal cases and polynomial rates in extremal cases, with non-decay of transversal derivatives in extremal cases.

Study examines wave equation decay and Strichartz estimates on conic manifolds.

problem Analyzing wave equation behavior on conic spaces with critical electromagnetic potentials.
method Established decay and Strichartz estimates through localized spectral measure construction.
result Extended and improved previous results on wave equation behavior with critical potentials.