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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for bordered surface

Incomplete pressure metric on bordered surface Teichmüller space proved.

problem Incompleteness of pressure metric on Teichmüller space of bordered surfaces.
method Using moduli space of metric graphs and fat graphs associated to bordered surfaces.
result Pressure metric is not a constant multiple of Weil-Petersson metric.

The paper proves rigidity of bordered polyhedral surfaces using variational principles.

problem Determining the rigidity of bordered polyhedral surfaces.
method Using the variational principle, the paper shows that bordered polyhedral surfaces are determined by boundary values and discrete curvatures on interior edges.
result The paper re-proves the classical result that two Euclidean or hyperbolic cyclic polygons are congruent if their side lengths are equal.

The paper solves fractional combinatorial flows for prescribed hyperbolic bordered surfaces.

problem Finding hyperbolic bordered surfaces with prescribed boundary lengths.
method Fractional combinatorial Calabi flow and generalized combinatorial Yamabe flow.
result The flows converge to a hyperbolic surface with prescribed boundary lengths.

This paper extends the decorated Teichmüller theory developed before for punctured surfaces to the setting of ``bordered'' surfaces, i.e., surfaces with boundary, and there is non-trivial new structure discovered. The main new result identifies the arc complex of a bordered surface up to proper homotopy equivalence wit…

2002-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper uses bordered Floer homology to detect incompressible surfaces and tangles.

problem Detecting incompressible surfaces and tangles in 3-manifolds.
method Applying bordered Floer homology to detect incompressible surfaces and tangles in natural ways.
result The tensor product of CFD(Y) and Lambda is Hom-orthogonal to CFD(Y) if and only if the boundary of Y admits an essential compressing disk.

We define a sutured cobordism category of surfaces with boundary and 3-manifolds with corners. In this category a sutured 3-manifold is regarded as a morphism from the empty surface to itself. In the process we define a new class of geometric objects, called bordered sutured manifolds, that generalize both sutured 3-ma…

2009-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Maximizing symmetry in bordered surfaces embedded in 3-sphere.

problem Finding maximum symmetry groups for bordered surfaces in 3-sphere.
method Analyzing actions of finite groups on pairs (S³, Σ) with Σ bordered, determining maximum order and classifying surfaces.
result For each algebraic genus α > 1, the maximum order m_α of an action of G is determined, and corresponding surfaces classified.

We outline an interpretation of Heegaard-Floer homology of 3-manifolds (closed or with boundary) in terms of the symplectic topology of symmetric products of Riemann surfaces, as suggested by recent work of Tim Perutz and Yanki Lekili. In particular we discuss the connection between the Fukaya category of the symmetric…

2010-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is a three-manifold invariant which associates to a surface F an algebra A(F) and to a three-manifold Y with boundary identified with F a module over A(F). In this paper, we establish naturality properties of this invariant. Changing the diffeomorphism between F and the boundary of Y te…

2010-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Derives equilibrium law for Plateau borders in wet soap films and foams.

problem Equilibrium law for Plateau borders in wet foams and films.
method Rigorous derivation using Gauss' capillarity theory, homotopic spanning condition, and effective compactness theorems.
result Sharp regularity properties of energy minimizers for Plateau borders in wet foams and films.

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is an invariant for 3-manifolds, which associates to a surface F an algebra A(F), and to a 3-manifold Y with boundary, together with an orientation-preserving diffeomorphism from F to the boundary of Y, a module over A(F). In a previous paper, we defined relative Z/2 differential gradin…

2014-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper establishes an isomorphism between Fukaya category and bordered knot Floer homology.

problem Connecting Fukaya category and bordered knot Floer homology.
method Using A-infinity deformations and Hochschild cohomology calculations.
result Established an isomorphism between endomorphism algebras and star algebras.

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is an invariant for 3-manifolds, which associates to a surface F an algebra A(Z), and to a 3-manifold Y with boundary, together with an orientation-preserving diffeomorphism φfrom F to \bdy Y, a module over A(Z). We study the Grothendieck group of modules over A(Z), and define an invari…

2012-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is an invariant for three-manifolds with boundary. In particular, this invariant associates to a handle decomposition of a surface F a differential graded algebra, and to an arc slide between two handle decompositions, a bimodule over the two algebras. In this paper, we describe these b…

2010-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Matrix formulas for super Teichmüller spaces generalize previous work and yield super λ-lengths.

problem Calculating super λ-lengths on bordered surfaces with marked points.
method Using holonomy matrices of elements in the supergroup OSp(1|2) to compute super λ-lengths in decorated super Teichmüller spaces.
result Matrix formulas for arcs on bordered surfaces yield super λ-lengths in Penner-Zeitlin's decorated super Teichmüller space.

We establish basic properties of cluster algebras associated with oriented bordered surfaces with marked points. In particular, we show that the underlying cluster complex of such a cluster algebra does not depend on the choice of coefficients, describe this complex explicitly in terms of "tagged triangulations" of the…

2006-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves existence of holomorphic Legendrian curves on complex contact manifolds.

problem Existence of holomorphic Legendrian curves on complex contact manifolds.
method Approximation and desingularization results to prove existence theorems.
result Every open Riemann surface admits a proper holomorphic Legendrian embedding into C2n+1\mathbb{C}^{2n+1}.

Lipshitz, Ozsváth and Thurston defined a bordered Heegaard Floer invariant CFDA for 3-manifolds with two boundary components, including mapping cylinders for surface diffeomorphisms. We define a related invariant for certain 4-dimensional cobordisms with corners, by associating a morphism F from CFDA(f) to CFDA(g) to e…

2013-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines cross-border lending behavior from G7 countries, showing changes in driving factors after the 2008 financial crisis.

problem Understanding the factors affecting cross-border lending behavior among G7 countries.
method Employed a gravity model to analyze bilateral and global factors influencing cross-border lending.
result Driving factors for cross-border lending have changed since the 2008 financial crisis, with continent variable becoming more significant.

Surgery triangles are an important computational tool in Floer homology. Given a connected oriented surface ΣΣ, we consider the abelian group K(Σ)K(Σ) generated by bordered 3-manifolds with boundary ΣΣ, modulo the relation that the three manifolds involved in any surgery triangle sum to zero. We show that K(Σ)K(Σ) is a f…

2014-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a survey of bordered Heegaard Floer homology, an extension of the Heegaard Floer invariant HF-hat to 3-manifolds with boundary. Emphasis is placed on how bordered Heegaard Floer homology can be used for computations.

2012-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Adapts complex analytic methods to study non-orientable minimal surfaces.

problem Study of non-orientable conformal minimal surfaces in Rn\mathbb{R}^n.
method Develops complex analytic methods from first principles.
result Proves real analytic Banach manifold for conformal minimal immersions.

New model for visual cortex border completion using bicycle wheel motions.

problem Understanding border completion in the visual cortex V1.
method Sub-Riemannian Hamiltonian formalism and bicycle wheel analogy.
result Analogies between visual cortex border completion and bicycle wheel motions.